The Injury and Death of the Late President of
the United States
The report of the illness of the
President and of the conditions found at the autopsy has been published
in full by several of the American medical journals. It is a creditable
report, and is signed by all the physicians and surgeons who had
been in attendance.
It shows that, thanks to the forethought
and provisions made for the care of anyone injured on the grounds,
by those in charge of the Buffalo exhibition, the President received
prompt and efficient attention, that the physicians and surgeons
worked together in harmony, and that everything was done for the
distinguished patient that science could suggest.
The cause of death, however, cannot
as yet be said to be fully determined. The wounds in the stomach
were successfully closed, and there is no evidence that any leakage
occurred after the closure. The suggestion that the bullets were
poisoned has been disproved. There seems to be little or no evidence
that there occurred a lesion to the sympathetic that could, with
any degree of even probability, be assigned [821][822]
as a cause of death. Much more can be said in favour of the suggestion
that death resulted from the injury to the pancreas. Further evidence,
either experimental or pathological, regarding the effects of injury
to and disease of this viscus must be obtained before any positive
statements can be accepted. One can hardly read the pathological
report without wondering whether or not a drain inserted through
the abdominal incision, or better yet, from behind through the loin
just beside the injured kidney, would have altered the result. There
is the positive evidence of the bacteriologist that the wounds and
retro-peritoneal wound cavity were not infected. Drainage, therefore,
could only have given a chance of escape to the serous exudate and
pancreatic fluid if present.
One fact comes out very clearly, and
that is that the medical attendants had to contend with a serious
injury in a patient whose recuperative and reparative power was
woefully low. An overworked man, with imperfect heart and kidneys,
falls an easy prey to injury and disease.
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