[untitled]
M events
have come together to make the administration of our late lamented
President one of the most remarkable in our history. Many of his
achievements will rank him among our truly great. Not least of these
was his work in eradicating the prejudices and suspicions that once
existed between North and South. Mr. McKinley, more than any previous
Republican occupant of the White House, was a president to the entire
nation. He knew no sectional lines. To him there was but one country,
[37][38] one people. Although in his
political contests the votes of the South were almost in every instance
unanimously rolled up against him, yet he not only showed an entire
absence of vindictiveness, but he seized every opportunity to prove
to the South that he was her President and that he had her
interests deeply at heart.
He interpreted well the temper of
our Southern people. On a number of occasions when he might with
some show of reason have interfered in our race troubles, he, even
though against the wishes of many of his own party, prudently left
the South to settle these matters for herself. When the Spanish-American
war arose he not only appointed two gallant Confederate officers
to brigadier-generalships, but he made it his care that the entire
South should have ample opportunity to display its patriotism. His
life during his administration was full of courtesies towards the
South. While on one occasion he was making an address at a Confederate
reunion, a veteran offered him a Confederate badge; Mr. McKinley
gallantly pinned it upon his breast. Such acts as these show the
manner of man that he was. On no occasion was his manliness better
exhibited than when he uttered these courageous and patriotic words:
“Every soldier’s grave made during our unfortunate civil war is
a tribute to American valor. And although when those graves were
made we differed widely about the future of this government, the
differences were settled long ago by the arbitrament of arms, and
the time has now come in the evolution of feeling and sentiment
under the providence of God when, in the spirit of fraternity, we
should share with you in the care of the graves of the Confederate
soldiers.” Whether or not the South will be willing for others to
join with her in the care of her dead, still she cannot fail to
recognize the great heart and the nobility of character that prompted
those words. They were spoken not in a spirit of egotistical superiority,
not as pitying conqueror to the conquered, but “in the spirit of
fraternity,” as one brave soldier to another.
It was President McKinley’s mission
to complete the work of Henry W. Grady, to make the North and South
one in spirit as they are one in government. Like Grady, he was
taken away in [38][39] the midst of
his best years, yet he lived long enough to see his work well-nigh
accomplished, to realize that the “Mason and Dixon line” was but
a rapidly vanishing shadow. If there still be any remains of this
historic division, an entire nation’s grief over his untimely death
should serve to forever destroy them. When the South has built him
a monument, as she surely will, let his epitaph be the words to
which he himself gave utterance, “Foes once, now friends forever.”
If the departed great ever think of
the lands that they loved, of the hopes that they cherished, and
of the achievements that they accomplished during their earthly
years, then well may we imagine McKinley and Grady—the one the child
of the West, the other the child of the South; the one a brave Federal
officer, the other the son of a gallant Confederate—well may we
imagine them as clasping hands on that farther shore with mutual
congratulations for work well done, while they look back with lingering
fondness upon a once divided but now united country.
|