Utility in Memorials
The proposition of the
city of Honolulu to erect a monument to the late President McKinley
in the form of a lighthouse at the entrance of its harbor is to
be commended. As it was under the administration of President McKinley
that Hawaii came into the American Union it seems eminently fitting
that he should be commemorated there. The proposed lighthouse tower
would not only serve as a most appropriate monument, but also a
purpose of daily utility, its service to man being in itself a perpetual
act of commemoration.
The very finest sort of monument is
that which combines with the commemorative function that of utility.
The idea should grow in popularity. In various ways it has long
been followed. We have memorial libraries, schools, churches, hospitals,
drinking fountains, bridges and public parks. There is no reason
why it should not be still further extended to anything that may
be monumentally beautiful and at the same time generally useful
for the community. A monumental lighthouse tower, for instance,
might be made as impressive and stately a landmark as were it simply
a commemorative shaft without further significance. It would bring
the name of the person commemorated to the mind of every sailor
whose ship it should guide safely into port and to every passenger
who should fare therein.
A lighthouse monument is something
not entirely new. The lighthouse at the Havana Morro castle, for
instance, marking the entrance to the harbor, is known as the O’Donnell
tower, in commemoration of the distinguished Spanish general once
captain general of Cuba. The colossal Bartholdi statue in New York
harbor, “Liberty Enlightening the World,” was intended to serve
as a beacon, although its service in that position is not of the
utility that it might have had upon another site. The recent action
of Honolulu, however, suggests the possibility of an admirable and
general application of the idea. Why would it not be well to make
all the lighthouses that are hereafter built, particularly when
they occupy conspicuous sites on frequented parts of our coasts,
truly monumental and commemorative of historic personalities whose
memories deserve to be perpetuated in enduring and concrete form?
The additional cost for the lighthouses would be comparatively little,
while a saving would be effected in special appropriations for monuments
pure and simple that otherwise might be called for. The suggestion
which comes from our mid-Pacific possession is on the whole a good
one.
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