Governor Taft [excerpt]
It was just after they
[Governor Taft and Commission members] returned from this trip;
just when things were at their brightest; when everything seemed
to be developing so rapidly and our hopes were running high, that
we were shaken by the appalling news of the attack on President
McKinley. We had kept luncheon waiting for Mr. Taft until it seemed
useless to wait any longer and we were at table when he came in.
He looked so white and stunned and helpless that I was frightened
before he could speak. Then he said, “The President has been shot.”
I suppose that throughout the United
States the emotions of horror and grief were beyond expression,
but I cannot help thinking that to the Americans in the Philippines
the [223][224] shock came with more
overwhelming force than to any one else. Mr. McKinley was our chief
in a very special sense. He was the director of our endeavours and
the father of our destinies. It was he who had sent the civil officials
out there and it was on the strength of his never failing support
that we had relied in all our troubles. It might, indeed, have been
Mr. Root in whose mind the great schemes for the development of
the islands and their peoples had been conceived, but Mr. Root exercised
his authority through the wise endorsement of the President and
it was to the President that we looked for sanction or criticism
of every move that was made. Then, too, the extraordinary sweetness
of his nature inspired in every one with whom he came in close contact
a strong personal affection, and we had reason to feel this more
than most people. Truly, it was as if the foundations of our world
had crumbled under us.
But he was not dead; and on the fact
that he was strong and clean we began to build hopes. Yet the hush
which fell upon the community on the day that he was shot was not
broken until a couple of days before he died when we received word
that he was recovering. We were so far away that we could not believe
anybody would send us such a cable unless it were founded on a practical
certainty, and our “Thank God!” was sufficiently fervent to dispel
all the gloom that had enveloped us. Then came the cable announcing
his death. I need not dwell on that.
Mr. Taft and Mr. Roosevelt knew each
other very well. They had been in Washington together years before,
Mr. Taft as Solicitor General, Mr. Roosevelt as Civil Service Commissioner,
and they had corresponded with some frequency since we had been
in Manila. So, in so far as the work in the Philippines was concerned,
my husband knew where the new President’s sympathies were and he
had no fears on that score. At the same time he was most anxious
to have Mr. Root continued as Secretary of War in order [224][225]
that there might not be any delay or radical change in carrying
out the plans which had been adopted and put in operation under
his direction. All activities suffered a sort of paralysis from
the crushing blow of the President’s assassination, but the press
of routine work continued. We were very much interested in learning
that a great many Filipinos, clever politicians as they are, thought
that after Mr. McKinley’s death Mr. Bryan would become President,
and that, after all, they would get immediate independence.
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