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             The Assassination 
                 The nation is in the shadow of a 
              great sorrow and a great crime. President McKinley was a good officer 
              of the government and carried out the policy of his party with fidelity 
              and intelligence, and at the same time moderately. So far as the 
              representative of a party with distinct principles can be, he was 
              the President of the whole people. That he entered upon some projects 
              and courses that a large part of the people disapproved was the 
              fault of his party rather than of the man. Personally he was above 
              reproach, and his tender affection for his wife and his blameless 
              life endeared him to the people as a man, whatever they thought 
              of his political actions. The cowardly attack upon him aroused instant 
              resentment from every manly man, and the assassin himself could 
              not have complained had the people taken instant revenge. He appealed 
              to deadly weapons, and if he could reason that he had the right 
              to use them, he must admit that others possess the same right. His 
              crime is a most dastardly one against the man and unforgivable. 
              Against the President, as the representative of the people, it was 
              foolish, useless, and treasonable. Our government will never be 
              reformed by murder. We have the best government ever yet devised 
              by man. The men who laid the foundation of it were Infidels, and 
              protected liberty of the person and the mind by all the devices 
              they could conceive. That religionists have worked injustice under 
              it is the fault of the persons elected to office rather than that 
              of the principles upon which our government is built. All citizens 
              possess the power of helping to choose our officers, and the remedy 
              for any evils existing is at the ballot box, not by resort to murder. 
              The act of Czolgosz was infamous. 
                   One of the most regrettable consequences 
              of this madman’s act will be the enactment of repressive laws, proper 
              enough to protect our representatives, but which will almost surely 
              be used to work injustice upon innocent people. There will be an 
              endeavor “to stamp out anarchy,” and freedom of speech will be curtailed. 
              The effect of speech upon the human mind is incomprehensible. A 
              devout religionist may be so affected by the exhortations of a revivalist 
              that he will go home and imitate Abraham, as Freeman did in Pocassett 
              [sic], Mass., some years ago. A law which will reach a Goldman or 
              a Most for the act of some egotist follower would reach the revivalist 
              and the religion he taught. The line would have to be drawn by the 
              jurors trying the case, and it can easily be seen how the gravest 
              injustice could be done. The liberties secured for us by the apostles 
              of freedom will be curtailed because of the act of a liberty-crazed 
              degenerate, a beast and savage. It is an awful price to pay for 
              making our country an asylum for the victims of European despotism; 
              but the human race must work out its destiny through such struggles 
              and difficulties. For the savage who has assassinated our liberties 
              as well as our representative there is but one deserved fate, the 
              death for himself he so cruelly inflicted on another. But for our 
              institutions, what shall come under the reaction produced by his 
              act? There is the danger. 
                   These laws will be useless, for they 
              will have no terror for such men as Czolgosz, who knew the penalty 
              of his act would be death, yet deliberately committed the crime. 
              As one journal puts it, our laws are made for men, and are neither 
              understood nor feared by wild beasts. The ones to suffer under them 
              will be those who never harbored a thought of committing crime. 
              In dealing with such persons as Czolgosz, animated by none of the 
              motives of civilized men, says the journal referred to, the laws 
              that such men have made for their own governance are evidently up 
              a blind alley and beating vainly against a stone wall. They are 
              impotent because they cannot reach wills that have put themselves 
              outside the pale of humanity and cannot be persuaded to come within 
              it. 
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