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The Press in a Democracy [excerpt]
In countries long attached
to the principles of liberty such [93][94]
as the United States and England some violent journalists were found
advocating the assassination of rulers or statesmen. Could this
be permitted? Did the existence of a political motive justify incitement
to murder? This question was answered in the United States by the
conviction and punishment, nearly forty years ago, of Johann Most,
a German anarchist. The murder, in 1901, of President McKinley,
by a Polish anarchist, probably under the influence of literature
suggesting the removal of the heads of States, gave further actuality
to this issue. In a country which provides constitutional means
for the redress of grievances, political assassination is an offence
against democracy, and cannot plead the arguments used to justify
tyrannicide in lands ruled by tyrants. Will democracy allow itself
to be stabbed in the back?
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