The Golden Age of Materialism [excerpt]
On the following day
he held a public reception in the Temple of Music and shook hands
with all who came to greet him. While thus engaged he was shot twice
in the body by a young anar- [207][208]
chist named Leon C. Czolgosz, who was subsequently executed for
the deed. The wounded man survived for a few days, and the physicians
held out hopes of his recovery. But one of the wounds proved more
serious than they had supposed; on the 14th the president died,
the third American president to be assassinated in less than forty
years, a record of which the nation has no reason to be proud. He
was buried at his old home in Canton, and at the hour of the ceremonies,
by universal agreement, all business activities throughout the country
were suspended.
In the dead man’s private life there
had been much to commend. He was religious, devoted to his wife,
temperate, dignified, kindly, gentle. Intellectually he was not
endowed with originality, but he possessed shrewdness, tact, and
the faculty of taking advice. Although no orator, he always secured
a hearing. As a politician, he knew how to hold his ear close to
the ground and understood the immense advantage to be derived from
the support of great financial interests. An opportunist rather
than a statesman, he was consistent only in that he shaped his action
to the party’s wishes and demands. Yet he was not truly democratic
nor did he guard carefully the true interests of democracy. His
complaisance towards men of wealth and interests representing wealth
and the influence exerted over him by the corruptionist Hanna form
blots that time will hardly efface, yet in his behalf it can be
urged that probably he did not thoroughly understand the tendencies
of the times. It was [208][209] his
fortune to be president at a period that was epoch-making, and hence
his place in history will probably be larger than that of some abler
men. Under him the United States definitely forsook its time-honored
policy of isolation and became a world power. He also ruled in the
golden age of American materialism.
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