Publication information |
Source: In Memoriam Source type: government document Document type: public address Document title: “Address on Behalf of the Republicans of the Senate” Author(s): Harding, Warren G. Publisher: Fred J. Heer Place of publication: Columbus, Ohio Year of publication: 1902 Pagination: 79-81 |
Citation |
Harding, Warren G. “Address on Behalf of the Republicans of the Senate.” In Memoriam. Columbus: Fred J. Heer, 1902: pp. 79-81. |
Transcription |
full text of address; excerpt of book |
Keywords |
Warren G. Harding (public addresses); William McKinley (memorial addresses); William McKinley (death: government response); William McKinley (political character); McKinley presidency. |
Named persons |
James G. Blaine; Julius Caesar; Henry Clay; Abraham Lincoln; William McKinley. |
Notes |
The “Program of Exercises” (p. 12) denotes the title of the address
as “On Behalf of the Republicans of the Senate.”
From title page: In Memoriam: The Seventy-Fifth General Assembly
of Ohio, in Loving Tribute to the Memory of William McKinley of Ohio,
Soldier, Congressman, Governor, and President of the United States of
America.
From title page: In the Hall of the House of Representatives, Wednesday, January 29, 1902. |
Document |
Address on Behalf of the Republicans of the Senate
Mr. Chairman:
A Roman Senator once said of that
greatest of all great Romans, “There can be no fitting tribute to Cæsar; rather
Cæsar is Rome’s tribute to the progress of the world.” In a like vein, there
is no fitting tribute to noble William McKinley, other than the enduring love
of the American people; for he was Ohio’s offering of her most precious jewel
to enrich a priceless tribute to new world progress.
Nobility of manhood lives in the loving warmth
of devoted human hearts; statesmanship is ineffaceably written in the pages
of enduring history, lighting human pathways as unerringly as the fixed stars.
There are a score of gateways to the foothills that must first be climbed to
ascend to the mountain heights of real statesmanship. William McKinley began
the ascent, favored neither by fortune nor circumstance, but it was not long
until he won his way to congress and there grew to national acquaintance as
the most consummate of politicians. He grew because he was honest. If he left
no other heritage to a loving, worshiping republic, his fame would still endure
as the highest type of the honest politician. He grew because he was sincere
and imparted his sincerity. He grew because he had faith in the everlasting
rocks of the republic and builded his temple of state-craft accordingly. He
grew because he was courteous, considerate and manly in all things. He grew
because he was self-poised and had those attributes of sober-mindedness, deep
thoughtfulness and honorable purpose which enlisted an abiding confidence. There
has been no other figure in American politics of such strong, uninterrupted
growth. His was no meteoric outburst on the political horizon. Nothing sensational
or spectacular introduced him to [79][80] national
fame and endearment. He won his way himself and alone, steadily and with ever
increasing certainty, to the very hearts of his fellow countrymen, by the sheer
force of merit and his manly stand for his own high conception of Americanism.
He bore aloft the banner of American industry.
He believed in it more earnestly than Clay, and preached it with more fervor
than Blaine. No one could stand before his splendid presence, look into his
intensely earnest eyes and hear his eloquent voice in argument without the deep
conviction that he proclaimed the doctrine of a worthy national cause. He was
the highest exponent of protection and its accredited leader. It made him the
man for the hour in 1896, when he bore forward and aloft the banner of hope
and the light of promise in a period of paralyzing discouragement, disaster
and despair. His stalwart Americanism and his honest promise of relief rifted
the darkening clouds; his unerring devotion to principle and his matchless sincerity
of purpose won a national confidence. Until then he was the master politician,
but he became President with all the habiliments of statesmanship. Responsibility
and opportunity developed the reserve power of a trained and honest mind, they
inspired a stalwart manhood which stands unrivalled in all the portrayal of
world-history, and William McKinley stood out grandly as a diplomat, as a constructionist
and expansionist, the first among statesmen, as the inspired apostle of new
world liberty and the emancipator of the oppressed far across the seas. He unsheathed
the sword for the first time in all history in behalf of humanity, and unfurled
the flag to put new stars of glory there. He piloted the dear old ship of state
out of the narrow harbor where the excusable anxiety of our forefathers had
anchored it and pointed its prow heavenward on the great unmeasured sea of destiny.
But he ran not to rashness and unconcern. A simple man of the people, believing
in them and confiding in them, putting his ear to the ground to make sure that
the hearts of his fellow-countrymen were in accord with his own high conception
of the God-given mission of the republic, he walked unfalteringly on, in the
light of conscience and faith in the omnipotent God, and led safely to a [80][81]
broadened civilization and left us a citizenship never equalled before. Yet
his lofty mind was not fixed on new glories in distant lands at the cost of
neglect of the imperishable sisterhood of states. He had a true soldier’s knowledge
of the gaping wounds of civil strife, and the statesman’s skill to heal them.
With a kindly courtesy and generous consideration which enobled his character,
with the tact of a diplomat and the sympathy of a fellow-countryman, he annointed
with the soothing love of an understanding fellowship the aching wound left
by the immortal Lincoln in his heroic rescue of the union, and planted a new
standard of patriotism there. He pierced the pride of a defiant South, understood
her people and made them understand him, then welded anew the henceforth and
forever indissoluble ties of the union.
If, in the crowning wreaths of immortality, there
is separate bloom for every noble achievement, then the angel of the South will
place on William McKinley’s brow the richest garland that has blossomed there.
Great in life, he was heroic in the face of the
eternal, and looking calmly out on the great sea of the unknown, face to face
with a fate so bitter that it wrung the hearts of all civilization, he was the
martyr Christian, who yielded the life spark of a great, manly heart to light
the beacon fires that point the way to a life eternal.
Who shall say, who can know but that an inscrutable
providence shall make his martyrdom rich in fruit to the nation he loved so
well?
In death he burned the impress of his character
deep into the soul of the republic and gave a warning, aye, a warning that will
be heeded, of a deadly viper nursing at the breast of liberty, which would aim
its killing blow at the government itself. William McKinley’s martyrdom will
not have been in vain when cursed, hateful, cowardly, damnable anarchy is crushed
under the heel of the republic. More, it will not be in vain, if we emulate
him, making real a citizenship free from party aspersion, political devotion
without denunciation, and party zeal without belittlement of official character.
Honest, earnest emulation of so admirable an example is living proof that we
respected him first, we honored him most, we loved him best.