International Sympathy
WE are safe in saying that no crowned and sceptred king was ever
so widely and so deeply mourned as was the nation’s chief, William
McKinley. The death of Queen Victoria, it is true, touched the heart
of the civilized world; but this was largely a feeling of chivalry
to the Queen as woman, wife and mother, and to veneration for her
long and noble reign. The very suddenness and tragic mode of the
taking off of the President made more poignant the universal grief.
Not even in his own country was that grief more sincere, more deep
and heartfelt, than in the Dominion of Canada. Our very nearness
to the scene of his death, our intimate relations, social, religious
and commercial, with the people of the United States, brought home
to every man’s business and bosom the sense of loss.
The pomp and pageantry of the visit
of the Duke of Cornwall and York were saddened and chastened by
this national bereavement, many of the social functions were abandoned,
and over those that it was impossible to forego was cast the shadow
of a great sorrow. Nothing more commanded the homage of our hearts
than the chivalrous devotion of the President in his place of power
to the elect lady who had shared for so many years the joys and
sorrows of his home. This picture of strength protecting weakness
with the tenderness and solicitude of a lover endeared him to all
our hearts. Not more saintly or chivalric was the passing of King
Arthur or any of his knights than that of the kingly soul of William
McKinley.
The day of the President’s burial
at Canton was set apart by the Dominion Government as one for public
mourning. Our courts were closed; the busy wheels of trade and commerce
stood still; our flags everywhere hung at half-mast; our churches
were draped with sombre weeds of woe, their bells tolled slowly
and solemnly, and funeral marches expressed the heartfelt grief
of our people. At almost all the services the favorite hymns of
the President, “Nearer, my God, to Thee,” “Lead, Kindly Light,”
and “Forever with the Lord,” were sung.
More than anything which has ever
occurred has this great international sorrow brought together the
hearts of the kindred people of the United States and Canada. At
the hour of the President’s burial, in many of the churches in Toronto,
Montreal, Ottawa, and elsewhere memorial services were held. One
of the most impressive of these was that in the Metropolitan Church,
Toronto. [1257][1258] The presence
of the American Consul, Colonel Sewell, and of the mayor and members
of the city council gave an official importance to the occasion.
Our General Superintendent, Rev. Dr. Carman, had already, in behalf
of the whole Methodist Church, sent a message of condolence to the
stricken household at Canton. His address was one of great power
and pathos. He referred to the American sympathy in our recent sorrow
for the death of Queen Victoria:
“We were drawn toward them in a sweeter
amity and bound together in firmer bonds of national friendship.
Now they, our kindred and brethren, are overwhelmed with a severer
affliction and pierced with even a keener sorrow than had fallen
upon ourselves. Their chief ruler, their President, chosen and beloved,
is the victim of a dark, heinous plot and of treacherous, cruel
and ungrateful assassination. Bone of our bone and flesh of our
flesh; spirit of our spirit and soul of our soul; alike in all civil,
social and political institutions and aims; one in our Christianity
and our common civilization, we mingle our tears with theirs around
the grave of their precious dust. Their loss is ours; their bereavement
is ours; their admiration and cherished memory of their wise and
faithful, their magnanimous Christian President are ours; and so
are their calmness and good hope and their strong confidence in
the stability of their government under the sudden stroke and violent
strain of so enormous a public calamity. Ours, also, is their faith
in justice, in humanity, in the God of love and truth.
‘“Two empires by the sea,
Two nations great and free,
One anthem raise.
One race of ancient fame,
One tongue, one blood, we claim,
One God, whose glorious name,
We love and
praise.’
And so it is ours out of full hearts and minds much oppressed to
share in the inexpressible grief of so tremendous an hour.”
Similar services were held in the
leading Presbyterian Church and in the Anglican Cathedral, Toronto.
It fell to the lot of the present
writer to take part in a memorial service at the hour of the obsequies
of President Lincoln six and thirty years ago. On that occasion
we found in the words of the great bard who is the possession of
the whole English-speaking world, words which seemed singularly
appropriate to your three martyr Presidents. This man
“Hath borne his faculties so meek, hath been
So clear in his great office, that his virtues
Will plead like angels, trumpet-tongued, against
The deep damnation of his taking-off.”
Another quotation from the great
bard is equally appropriate:
“Still in thy right hand carry gentle peace,
To silence envious tongues. Be just, and fear not;
Let all the ends thou aim’st at be thy country’s,
Thy God’s and truth’s; then if thou fall’st,
Thou fall’st a blessed martyr.”
The address of President McKinley
to the young Methodists of San Francisco, his message to the Epworth
League Convention in that city, and his address of welcome to the
League Convention when it met in the city of Cleveland, all show
his earnest interest in the moral and spiritual welfare of the church
which he loved so loyally and served so well. At the Cleveland Convention
the duty was assigned the present writer to reply to the President’s
address of welcome. He was at the time one of the best abused men
in the country by the yellow press of the day. Referring to this,
we remarked in our address: “When we were introduced to His Excellency
we looked him well over to see if he had either horns or hoofs.
We were glad to find that he had neither. To hear some people talk
you would think he had both! But you who know the man, you in whose
love and confidence he has lived these many years, have learned
to discount all this disparagement and to prize his true worth.”
Mr. McKinley seemed very much amused at this rather audacious criticism.
We little thought then that the reckless words of anarchists who
scatter firebrands, arrows and death, should nerve the hand of an
assassin to smite down the foremost man in all the land.
A Canadian living in New England wrote
to us yesterday: “Then you and I and all of us fell down.” These
words express the common sympathy and common sorrow which fill all
our hearts.
Toronto, Canada.
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