Publication information |
Source: Cleveland Citizen Source type: newspaper Document type: editorial column Document title: “Citizenisms” Author(s): anonymous City of publication: Cleveland, Ohio Date of publication: 5 October 1901 Volume number: 11 Issue number: 37 Pagination: 1 |
Citation |
“Citizenisms.” Cleveland Citizen 5 Oct. 1901 v11n37: p. 1. |
Transcription |
excerpt |
Keywords |
Leon Czolgosz; Leon Czolgosz (activities, whereabouts, etc.: Cleveland, OH); Leon Czolgosz (as socialist); August Radientz; August Radientz (public statements); Leon Czolgosz (friends, acquaintances, coworkers, etc.). |
Named persons |
Leon Czolgosz [variant spelling all but once below]; Hyman D. Davis; Daniel De Leon [misspelled below]; William McKinley; August Radientz. |
Document |
Citizenisms [excerpt]
During the past few weeks many inquiries have
come to this office regarding the politics of Leon Czolgasz, the slayer of President
McKinley.
We have spared no effort in investigating this
matter and [find?] that CZOLGASZ IS A REPUBLICAN.
His relatives are Republicans and his former friends
in the neighborhood of Forest City Park and in Newburg testify that he attended
Republican ward meetings last fall and declared that he intended to vote the
Republican ticket.
In Newburg he visited the home of an officer of
the Knights of the Golden Eagle, of [?] society he was a member, and, upon being
handed a copy of a Socialist paper, he impatiently threw it into a corner with
the remark that he had no use for such stuff as he was going to vote the Republican
ticket. This incident occurred a year ago.
There are rumors to the effect that Czolgasz made
speeches in the interest of the Republican party in the Polish language, but
we were unable to discover whether such rumors were facts or not. That he did
attend meetings and drink beer and smoke cigars there is no doubt.
Several years ago he joined the Sila Socialist
Society, an organization of the old Socialist Labor party, which had a fitful
existence, owing to the fact that several Anarchist and free love advocates
were invited to address the meetings and religious questions were dragged in
for discussion, the result being that most of the active members withdrew. Whether
Czolgasz had any further connection with the old S. L. P. we are unable to state,
as that party is not identified with socialism in Cleveland despite its name.
We do know, as stated above, that Czolgasz declared
himself a Republican last fall on numerous occasions.
He never was a member of or identified with the
Socialist party in any way, as charged in some quarters unwarrantably.
——————————
A drunken man, named Radientz, was arrested last Saturday night for claiming that he was an Anarchist and using uncomplimentary language regarding the late President. On the witness stand the following dialogue occurred between the assistant prosecutor and Radientz:
“Did not you and Czolgosz, the assassin, belong to the same lodge?” asked Assistant Prosecutor Davis.
“Yes, but I would not know him if I should see him today, as that was two years ago.”
“What was the name of the lodge?”
“The Socialist Labor party, and the meetings were held on Ontario street. I don’t remember the number.”
After some further testimony, Radientz was fined
$10 and costs for disorderly conduct and $1 and costs for intoxication.
No one will deny that a drunken man will say almost
anything, and if he is of an ugly temperament he will give utterance to mean,
low sentiments.
Either Radientz told the truth or he lied. If
he testified falsely, he deserves to be expelled from his section, although
he will be no more guilty of wilful [sic] misrepresentation than some
of his stupid “genossen” who yawp near the Postoffice and slander men who sacrifice
every minute of their time and every dollar of their money possible in the labor
movement. It is such raving and blackguardism that the Kirchers and Dingers
resort to that disgrace socialism and please the capitalists and serve to lead
unlearned people into the belief that socialism is anarchy. We frankly confess
that we have no use for the methods of the Socialist Labor party, but we are
sorry that many people have become imbued with the notion that the Saturday
night meetings of that party are anarchistic, and we do not wonder that there
is a growing demand for the abolition of free speech.
If Radientz told the truth and Czolgasz was a
member of the Socialist Labor party, it proves that that party accepts into
membership every rattle-headed crank who comes along and is willing to pay dues,
though he be Republican, Democrat or Anarchist. The Radientz statement helps
to clear up a point that has heretofore been mystifying. Just two years ago
the split occurred in the Socialist ranks in Cleveland. Although those who now
form the Socialist party outnumbered the Socialist Labor partyites three to
one, the latter suddenly claimed a majority on referendum vote, and the total
membership had been quickly and visibly swelled. It is, therefore, probable
that Czolgasz was one of the new recruits—one of the “intelligent members”—who
was pressed into service to vote and make a showing.
Howsoever that may be, the Socialist Labor party
IS NOT A SOCIALIST PARTY, and has not been for over two years. It is a party
owned and used by a man named DeLeon, not for the purpose of spreading the propaganda
of socialism, but as a slandering and villifying [sic] machine. That
party, in two years, 1898 to 1900, dropped in voting strength from 86,000 to
34,000, and today has practically no existence outside of fanatical circles
in a few places. Its mission now is to abuse and attack the Socialist party
more bitterly than the capitalists are capable of doing. It is no wonder that
Czolgasz should find a temporary refuge in that organization.