“Scientist Interested in Czolgosz’s Case.” Intermountain Catholic 18 Jan. 1902 v3n16: p. 5. VIEW

Tyler, Wat. “Was Czolgosz Insane?” Free Society 16 Feb. 1902 v9n7: pp. 2-3. VIEW

“What the Black Journals Have Done.” Southern Mercury 20 Feb. 1902 v22n8: p. 9. VIEW

SEE Charles F. La Fon

“Tragedy As It Was Seen by Debutante Singer.” Brooklyn Daily Eagle 9 Sept. 1901 v61n250: p. 2. VIEW

“Second Class Privilege Taken from Paterson Newspaper.” Fourth Estate 4 Apr. 1908 n736: p. 6. VIEW

SEE John La Violette

SEE Carlton E. Ladd

“An Explanation from the Editor.” Ladies’ Home Journal Jan. 1902 v19n2: p. 2. VIEW

SEE P. E. C. Lally

SEE Wilton J. Lambert

SEE Charles B. Lane

SEE T. M. Langan

SEE S. W. T. Lanham

SEE William McKinley (last public address)

SEE William McKinley (last will and testament)

SEE Leon Czolgosz (last words)

SEE William McKinley (last words)

SEE Frederick V. Lauer

SEE John Laughlin

SEE Michael J. Lavelle

[untitled]. Commoner 11 Oct. 1901 v1n38: p. 6. VIEW

[untitled]. Weekly Law Bulletin and the Ohio Law Journal 23 Sept. 1901 v46: pp. 134-37. VIEW

“Anarchists and Anarchists.” Milwaukee Journal 10 Sept. 1901 v19: p. 6. VIEW

Austin, Kate. “A Defender of Anarchists.” Baltimore American 28 Sept. 1901 v191n34826: p. 6. VIEW

“Thd [sic] Dishonesty of the Roman Catholic Authorities.” Truth Seeker 30 Nov. 1901 v28n48: pp. 756-57. VIEW

Harman, Lillian. “How Justice Is Administered.” Socialist Spirit Oct. 1901 v1n2: p. 29. VIEW

Hinsdale, Elizur Brace. “Opinion in Case of John Most the Anarchist.” Autobiography with Reports and Documents. New York: J. J. Little, 1901: pp. 306-13. VIEW

Hopkins, Alphonso A. “A Curse, a Crime, and the Cure” [chapter 10]. Profit and Loss in Man. New York: Funk and Wagnalls, 1909: pp. 251-82. VIEW

“Law.” Commoner 11 Oct. 1901 v1n38: p. 1. VIEW

“The President a Victim of the Mob Spirit.” Liberator Sept. 1901 v3n2: p. 4. VIEW

“Tendencies That Might Well Be Corrected.” Journal of Medicine and Science Oct. 1901 v7n11: pp. 387-89. VIEW

“Trial of Czolgosz.” Buffalo Review 19 Sept. 1901 v19n89: p. [4]. VIEW

Wheeler, George B. “A Respectful Suggestion.” Truth Seeker 26 Oct. 1901 v28n43: p. 682. VIEW

Austin, Kate. “Who Are Trustworthy?” Free Society 17 Aug. 1902 v9n33: p. 3. VIEW

Campbell, Wallace Bruce. “Some Limitations in the Administration of Criminal Law.” Some Limitations in the Administration of Criminal Law. Bloomington: Indiana University, 1909: pp. 3-14. VIEW

“The Dilemma of Authority.” Freedom Oct. 1901 v15n161: pp. 59-60. VIEW

Harman, Moses. [untitled]. Lucifer, the Light-Bearer 28 Sept. 1901 v5n37 (3rd series): p. 302. VIEW

Harman, Moses. “The Doctors and the Laity.” Lucifer, the Light-Bearer 28 Nov. 1901 v5n46 (3rd series): pp. 372-74. VIEW

Harman, Moses. “Sentenced to Die.” Lucifer, the Light-Bearer 5 Oct. 1901 v5n38 (3rd series): p. 308. VIEW

Holt, Henry. “The Treatment of Anarchism.” American Monthly Review of Reviews Feb. 1902 v25n2: pp. 192-200. VIEW

Hopkins, Alphonso A. “A Curse, a Crime, and the Cure” [chapter 10]. Profit and Loss in Man. New York: Funk and Wagnalls, 1909: pp. 251-82. VIEW

“Too Much Legalism.” Spokane Daily Chronicle 17 Sept. 1901 v16n12: p. 3. VIEW

Wilson, J. A. “The Archist and the Anarchist.” Truth Seeker 30 Nov. 1901 v28n48: p. 762. VIEW

[untitled]. Clarksburg Telegram 27 Sept. 1901 v40n47: p. 4. VIEW

Carter, W. S. [untitled]. American Federationist Sept. 1902 v9n9: pp. 495-97. VIEW

“Jane Addams and the Imprisoned Anarchists.” Lucifer, the Light-Bearer 21 Sept. 1901 v5n36 (3rd series): p. 291. VIEW

Wade, M. J. “A Jury of Our Peers.” Proceedings of the Seventeenth Annual Session of the Iowa State Bar Association. Iowa City: The Association, 1911: pp. 106-12. VIEW

Bowers, Frank S. “Extinguish It!” Indianapolis News 10 Sept. 1901 v32n238: p. 1. VIEW

Bowers, Frank S. “Has It Come to This?” Indianapolis News 17 Sept. 1901 v32n244: p. 1. VIEW

Bowers, Frank S. “Justice Is Sure, and Is Not Always Slow.” Indianapolis News 26 Sept. 1901 v32n252: p. 1. VIEW

Bowers, Frank S. “What Shall She Do with Him?” Indianapolis News 11 Sept. 1901 v32n239: p. 1. VIEW

Dutton, Alfred H. “The Next Thing in Order.” Salt Lake Tribune 16 Sept. 1901 v42n158: p. 1. VIEW

George, G. D. “Shall Justice Yield Her Sword to Vengeance?” St. Paul Globe 10 Sept. 1901 v24n253: p. 1. VIEW

Hruska, James. “The Waterspout of Anarchy Needs Puncturing.” Cedar Rapids Evening Gazette 13 Sept. 1901 v19n212: p. 1. VIEW

Jennett, Norman E. “One Bandage Too Many.” Brooklyn Daily Eagle 8 Sept. 1901 v61n249: sect. 1, p. 7. VIEW

Kuehn, Frank J. “Too Good!” O’Brien County Bell 19 Sept. 1901 v17n7: p. 1. VIEW

“A Lesson.” Arrow 14 Sept. 1901 n283: p. 1. VIEW

McWhorter, Tyler. “A Closed Incident.” Des Moines Sunday Leader 3 Nov. 1901 v17n44: part 1, p. 1. VIEW

SEE libel (laws against)

“Law Stamping Out Anarchy.” New-York Tribune 15 Sept. 1901 v61n20027: part 2, p. 2. VIEW

“Colossal Group of Law Suppressing Anarchy.” The Works in Sculpture of William Ordway Partridge, M.A. By William Ordway Partridge. New York: John Lane, 1914: p. 13. VIEW

SEE James D. Law

Allen, W. C. “N. R. Convention at Morning Sun, Ia.” Christian Nation 8 Jan. 1902 v36: pp. 13-14. VIEW

Betiero, T. J. “Was Czolgosz Hypnotized?” Star of the Magi 1 Nov. 1901 v3n1: pp. 16-17. VIEW

Hopkins, Alphonso A. “A Curse, a Crime, and the Cure” [chapter 10]. Profit and Loss in Man. New York: Funk and Wagnalls, 1909: pp. 251-82. VIEW

“President M’Kinley.” Milwaukee Journal 7 Sept. 1901 v19: p. 6. VIEW

“Tendencies That Might Well Be Corrected.” Journal of Medicine and Science Oct. 1901 v7n11: pp. 387-89. VIEW

[untitled]. Camas Prairie Chronicle 27 Sept. 1901 v9n37: p. [4]. VIEW

[untitled]. Clarksburg Telegram 27 Sept. 1901 v40n47: p. 4. VIEW

[untitled]. Commoner 4 Oct. 1901 v1n37: p. 6. VIEW

[untitled]. Fergus County Argus 22 July 1903 v20n51: p. 6. VIEW

[untitled]. Journal-Advance 13 Sept. 1901 v7n39: p. [2]. VIEW

[untitled]. Judge 5 Oct. 1901 v41n1042: [no pagination]. VIEW

[untitled]. Liberator Sept. 1901 v3n2: p. 12. VIEW

[untitled]. Liberator Sept. 1901 v3n2: p. 12. VIEW

[untitled]. Liberator Sept. 1901 v3n2: p. 12. VIEW

[untitled]. Life 3 Oct. 1901 v38n987: p. 264. VIEW

[untitled]. Public 21 Sept. 1901 v4n181: pp. 369-72. VIEW

“Anarchists and Anarchists.” Milwaukee Journal 10 Sept. 1901 v19: p. 6. VIEW

“Anarchy and Lynch Law.” Medical Dial Oct. 1901 v3n10: pp. 242-43. VIEW

“Attempts on the Life of Presidents.” Law Notes Oct. 1901 v5: p. 121. VIEW

Austin, Kate. “Who Are Trustworthy?” Free Society 17 Aug. 1902 v9n33: p. 3. VIEW

Davies, William E. “Give Czolgosz His Own Medicine.” World 17 Sept. 1901 v42n14637: p. [8]. VIEW

“Enemies of Liberty.” Truth Seeker 12 Oct. 1901 v28n41: pp. 644-45. VIEW

“An Evidence of Civilization.” Watchman 12 Sept. 1901 v83n36: p. 5. VIEW

Gittings, John G. “Detectives Who Do Not Detect.” Clarksburg Telegram 13 Sept. 1901 v40n45: p. 4. VIEW

“An Inappropriate Speech.” Baltimore Morning Herald 26 Sept. 1901 n8332: p. 6. VIEW

“The Lesson for Canada.” St. John Daily Sun 9 Sept. 1901 v24n216: p. 4. VIEW

Lewis, Albert P. [untitled]. Lucifer, the Light-Bearer 28 Sept. 1901 v5n37 (3rd series): p. 302. VIEW

“Mackay’s Remedy.” Daily Picayune 17 Sept. 1901 v65n236: p. 1. VIEW

McSwain, I. A. “Man—The Product of Two Forces.” Memphis Medical Monthly Dec. 1901 v21n12: pp. 617-28. VIEW

Miller, Kelly. “An Appeal to Reason on the Race Problem.” Race Adjustment. 2nd ed. New York: Neale Publishing, 1909: pp. 59-89. VIEW

“A National Calamity—the Lesson It Teaches.” Liberator Sept. 1901 v3n2: p. 4. VIEW

“Note and Comment.” Truth Seeker 28 Sept. 1901 v28n39: p. 609. VIEW

“Notes of the Week.” Sydney Mail 21 Sept. 1901 v72n2150: pp. 720-21. VIEW

“Notes of the Week.” Sydney Mail 5 Oct. 1901 v72n2152: pp. 848-49. VIEW

“On Death of M’Kinley.” Atlanta Constitution 25 Sept. 1901 v34: p. 5. VIEW

“Present Laws Against Anarchism.” Outlook 21 Sept. 1901 v69n3: pp. 146-47. VIEW

“The President a Victim of the Mob Spirit.” Liberator Sept. 1901 v3n2: p. 4. VIEW

“The President and the Mob.” Truth Seeker 21 Dec. 1901 v28n51: p. 805. VIEW

“Put Down Mob Law.” Afro-American-Ledger 14 Sept. 1901 v10n6: p. [4]. VIEW

“Titus May Not Accept.” Daily Picayune 21 Sept. 1901 v65n240: p. 1. VIEW

“Too Much Legalism.” Spokane Daily Chronicle 17 Sept. 1901 v16n12: p. 3. VIEW

Twain, Mark. “[To Rev. J. H. Twichell, in Hartford].” Mark Twain’s Letters. Ed. Albert Bigelow Paine. Vol. 2. New York: Harper and Brothers, 1917: pp. 713-16. VIEW

“Tried to Lynch the Doctor.” Atlanta Constitution 16 Sept. 1901 v34: p. 1. VIEW

“Mob Beats Clergyman.” Journal and Herald 26 Sept. 1901 v35n36: p. [4]. VIEW

“Note and Comment.” Truth Seeker 5 Oct. 1901 v28n40: p. 625. VIEW

“Hearst Hanged in Three Places.” New York Press 20 Sept. 1901 v14n5042: p. 4. VIEW

“Assassin Closely Guarded.” Iowa State Register 8 Sept. 1901 v46n211: p. 3. VIEW

Nathan, J. “From Joy to Sorrow.” Alpena Evening News 13 Sept. 1901 v3n38: p. [2]. VIEW

“News and Views.” Black and White Budget 19 Oct. 1901 v6n106: pp. 98-101. VIEW

“The President and the Mob.” Truth Seeker 21 Dec. 1901 v28n51: p. 805. VIEW

“Saw the Assassin Shoot.” Times-Republican [Marshalltown] 14 Sept. 1901 v27n220: p. 3. VIEW

T., B. L. “A Line-o’-Type or Two.” Chicago Daily Tribune 13 Sept. 1901 v60n256: part 2, p. 12. VIEW

“Well Guarded.” News-Democrat 9 Sept. 1901 v19n138: p. 1. VIEW

“Wild Scenes in Buffalo.” Post Express 14 Sept. 1901 v43n83: p. 1. VIEW

“The Mourning.” Nation 26 Sept. 1901 v73n1891: p. 238. VIEW

“Tarred and Feathered.” Daily Picayune 12 Sept. 1901 v65n231: part 1, p. 2. VIEW

“Traitor Hanged in Effigy.” Iowa State Register 17 Sept. 1901 v46n219: p. 5. VIEW

Harman, Moses. “Notes from the Picket Line.” Lucifer, the Light-Bearer 5 Oct. 1901 v5n38 (3rd series): pp. 310-11. VIEW

“Mob Violence in Chicago.” Sunday News 15 Sept. 1901: p. 2. VIEW

“Editor Nearly Lynched for Attacking M’Kinley.” Atlanta Constitution 15 Sept. 1901 v34: part 1, p. 3. VIEW

“The Church Universal and the Attempted Assassination.” Congregationalist and Christian World 14 Sept. 1901 v86n37: p. 396. VIEW

[untitled]. Life 3 Oct. 1901 v38n987: p. 264. VIEW

“Resume of the News.” Turner County Herald 7 Nov. 1901 v19n29: p. [2]. VIEW

“Anarchists Driven Out.” Richmond Dispatch 18 Sept. 1901 n15729: p. [3]. VIEW

“Farmer Tarred and Feathered.” Valentine Democrat 26 Sept. 1901 v16n36: p. [2]. VIEW

“Tarred and Feathered.” Cœur d’Alene Press 21 Sept. 1901 v10n33: p. 1. VIEW

“Most Shocking of It All.” Weekly People 14 Sept. 1901 v11n24: p. 4. VIEW

“News Caused Riot at Indianapolis.” Buffalo Review 7 Sept. 1901 v19n79: p. 7. VIEW

“Mob Seeks Man Who Wants to Name His Baby Czolgosz.” Chicago Daily Tribune 28 Oct. 1901 v60n301: part 1, p. 1. VIEW

“Gloated Over the Tragedy.” Daily Picayune 22 Sept. 1901 v65n241: part 1, p. 2. VIEW

B., Artie. “88, Leavenworth, Kans.” Coopers’ International Journal Sept. 1901 v10n11: p. 6. VIEW

“Struck Down for Treason.” Plymouth Republican 12 Sept. 1901 v45n43: p. [4]. VIEW

“Hearst Hanged in Three Places.” New York Press 20 Sept. 1901 v14n5042: p. 4. VIEW

“Tied to Tree and Whipped.” Atlanta Constitution 16 Sept. 1901 v34: p. 1. VIEW

“Ran Him Out of Town.” Daily Ardmoreite 13 Feb. 1902 v9n89: p. [2]. VIEW

“Angry Crowd Called for Rope.” Plymouth Republican 12 Sept. 1901 v45n43: p. [4]. VIEW

Earle, S. H. “A California Outrage.” Lucifer, the Light-Bearer 16 Oct. 1901 v5n40 (3rd series): p. 323. VIEW

“Made Him ‘Shut Up.’” Norfolk Landmark 10 Sept. 1901 v53n12: p. 1. VIEW

“Forced by Mob to Disown Joy.” Chicago Sunday Tribune 15 Sept. 1901 v60n258: part 1, p. 3. VIEW

“An Anarchist in Trouble.” News and Courier 1 Oct. 1901: p. 2. VIEW

[untitled]. Morning Tribune 8 Sept. 1901 v7n214: part 1, p. 4. VIEW

“Persecuted by Neighbors, Limbach Kills Himself.” Norwich Bulletin 9 Feb. 1910 v52n34: p. 1. VIEW

“Czolgosz Sympathizer Painted Red.” Lockport Journal 30 Oct. 1901 v44n106: p. 3. VIEW

“Anarchist Feels Rope.” Burlington Hawk-Eye 4 Oct. 1901 v63n100: p. 1. VIEW

“Supporter of Red and Yellow Flung into Lake Washington.” Los Angeles Herald 17 Sept. 1901 v28n352: p. 2. VIEW

“Miners Threaten Lynching.” Milwaukee Sentinel 11 Sept. 1901 n23686: part 1, p. 2. VIEW

SEE libel (laws against)

SEE anarchism (laws against)

SEE assassination (laws against)

Goldman, Emma. “The Psychology of Political Violence.” Anarchism and Other Essays. New York: Mother Earth Publishing Association, 1910: pp. 85-114. VIEW

Colt, Le Baron Bradford. “Anarchy.” American Lawyer Apr. 1902 v10n4: pp. 148-54. VIEW

SEE hymns (“Lead, Kindly Light”)

SEE Benjamin Lee

SEE Edward Wallace Lee

SEE John Lloyd Lee

SEE William McKinley (legacy)

SEE Leon Czolgosz (legal defense)

SEE anarchism (legal penalties)

SEE Albert Lemanski

SEE John Bunyan Lemon

[untitled]. Truth Seeker 5 Oct. 1901 v28n40: p. 629. VIEW

“Editorial.” Messenger of the Sacred Heart of Jesus Oct. 1901 v36n10: pp. 939-41. VIEW

McGrady, Thomas. “An Open Letter.” Challenge 5 Oct. 1901 n39: p. 2. VIEW

“The Church Universal and the Attempted Assassination.” Congregationalist and Christian World 14 Sept. 1901 v86n37: p. 396. VIEW

Doyle, A. P. “The Undoing of William McKinley, President.” Catholic World Oct. 1901 v74n439: pp. 1-7. VIEW

“The Nations and the Anarchist.” Literary Digest 12 Oct. 1901 v23n15: pp. 443-44. VIEW

“Queen Margherita Affected.” Madison County Times 13 Sept. 1901 v32n7: p. [3]. VIEW

“The World’s Sympathy.” Outlook 14 Sept. 1901 v69n2: p. 97. VIEW

Deutsch, Leo. “Chapter XXXIV.” Sixteen Years in Siberia. Trans. Helen Chisholm. London: John Murray, 1903: pp. 347-59. VIEW

[untitled]. Public 21 Sept. 1901 v4n181: pp. 369-72. VIEW

SEE ALSO anarchists

SEE ALSO Czolgosz family

SEE ALSO Leon Czolgosz (name)

[untitled]. Alameda Daily Argus 25 Sept. 1901: p. [2]. VIEW

[untitled]. Albuquerque Daily Citizen 25 Sept. 1901 v15n263: p. [2]. VIEW

[untitled]. Butte Inter Mountain 20 Sept. 1901 v21n154: p. [6]. VIEW

[untitled]. Butte Inter Mountain 8 Jan. 1902 v21n245: p. 4. VIEW

[untitled]. Clarksburg Telegram 1 Nov. 1901 v40n52: p. 4. VIEW

[untitled]. Columbia Herald 13 Sept. 1901 v46n36: p. 4. VIEW

[untitled]. Columbia Herald 13 Sept. 1901 v46n36: p. 4. VIEW

[untitled]. Commoner 11 Oct. 1901 v1n38: p. 6. VIEW

[untitled]. Free Thought Magazine Nov. 1901 v19n11: p. 679. VIEW

[untitled]. Houston Daily Post 19 Sept. 1901 v17n168: p. 6. VIEW

[untitled]. Paterson Weekly Press 12 Sept. 1901 v37n37: p. [3]. VIEW

[untitled]. Punxsutawney Spirit 31 Oct. 1906 v1n39: p. [4]. VIEW

[untitled]. Red Cloud Chief 4 Oct. 1901 v29n40: p. [4]. VIEW

[untitled]. Socialist Spirit Mar. 1902 v1n7: pp. 16-19. VIEW

[untitled]. Toledo Bee 10 Sept. 1901 v26: p. 4. VIEW

[untitled]. Truth Seeker 5 Oct. 1901 v28n40: p. 629. VIEW

[untitled]. Waycross Weekly Herald 12 Oct. 1901 v22n22: p. [4]. VIEW

[untitled]. Whim Feb. 1902 v3n1: pp. 7-8. VIEW

[untitled]. Wichita Daily Eagle 2 Nov. 1901 v35n144: p. 4. VIEW

“Akron Man.” Akron Daily Democrat 1 Nov. 1901 v10n167: p. 5. VIEW

“The Anarchistic Saloon.” Backbone Sept. 1901 v5n9: p. 1. VIEW

“Anarchy and Laws.” Puck 16 Oct. 1901 v50n1285: [no pagination]. VIEW

“And He Died Cursing Christianity.” Wichita Daily Eagle 30 Oct. 1901 v35n141: p. 4. VIEW

Andrews, E. Benjamin. “Mr. McKinley’s End” [chapter 19]. History of the United States. Vol. 5. New York: Charles Scribner’s Sons, 1903: pp. 359-81. VIEW

“Answer to the ‘Old Man’ on European Nations.” Book-Keeper and Business Man’s Magazine Apr. 1904 v16n10: p. 55. VIEW

“As Others See Us: Comments of the Press Concerning the Recent Editorial Convention.” Denison Review 1 Oct. 1901 v36n67: p. [3]. VIEW

“The Assailant.” Outlook 14 Sept. 1901 v69n2: pp. 96-97. VIEW

“Assasination [sic] of President McKinley.” Coopers’ International Journal Sept. 1901 v10n11: p. 1. VIEW

“The Assassin.” Harper’s Weekly 14 Sept. 1901 v45n2334: p. 913. VIEW

“The Assassin.” Independent 12 Sept. 1901 v53n2754: pp. 2140-41. VIEW

“Assassin Czolgosz Says He Loved President McKinley.” St. Louis Republic 12 Sept. 1901 v94n75: p. 4. VIEW

“Assassin Has No Moral Sense.” St. Louis Post-Dispatch 6 Oct. 1901 v54n46: part 2, p. 1. VIEW

“Assassin Once of Natrona.” Pittsburg Press 8 Sept. 1901 v18n249: sect. 1, p. 2. VIEW

“The Assassination of President McKinley.” New York Lancet Oct. 1901 v22n10: pp. 243-44. VIEW

“The Assassin’s Deed.” Independent 12 Sept. 1901 v53n2754: pp. 2186-87. VIEW

“Assassin’s Name Czologosz” [sic]. Chicago Daily Tribune 7 Sept. 1901 v60n250: part 1, p. [2]. VIEW

“Auburn Chief Talks of Assassin.” Evening Telegram [Syracuse] 27 Sept. 1901 v45n35: p. 6. VIEW

Austin, Kate. “An Anniversary.” Free Society 26 Oct. 1902 v9n43: p. 1. VIEW

Austin, Kate. “Mrs. Austin Has Her Say.” Truth Seeker 12 Oct. 1901 v28n41: pp. 650-51. VIEW

Ayer, Harriet Hubbard. “Czolgosz a Likely Tool of Stronger Intellects.” World 10 Sept. 1901 v42n14630: p. 3. VIEW

Baginski, Max. “Leon Czolgosz.” Mother Earth Oct. 1906 v1n8: pp. 4-9. VIEW

Banks, Charles Eugene, and Le Roy Armstrong. “Assassination of President Mc Kinley” [sic] [chapter 18]. Theodore Roosevelt, Twenty-Sixth President of the United States. Chicago: S. Stone, 1901: pp. 354-68. VIEW

Bannister, H. M. “America.” Journal of Mental Science Jan. 1902 v48n164 (new series): pp. 124-26. VIEW

Behlen, Walter C. “Leon F. Czolgosz.” Free Society 27 Apr. 1902 v9n17: pp. 2-3. VIEW

Belcher, C. E. “Post Hypnotic Suggestions.” Hypnotism: Its Psychology and Application. [n.p.]: [n.p.], 1902: pp. 93-94. VIEW

Benedict, Bernard C. “Dastard Deed.” Evening Herald 7 Sept. 1901 v25n7576: p. [2]. VIEW

Betiero, T. J. “Was Czolgosz Hypnotized?” Star of the Magi 1 Nov. 1901 v3n1: pp. 16-17. VIEW

Blackmar, Frank W., and John Lewis Gillin. “Crime: Its Causes and Prevention” [chapter 4]. Outlines of Sociology. New York: Macmillan, 1921: pp. 478-98. VIEW

“Born in Michigan, City of Alpena.” St. Louis Post-Dispatch 8 Sept. 1901 v54n18: part 2, p. 4. VIEW

“Brief but Breezy.” Sun [Wilmington] 16 Sept. 1901 v4n255: p. [2]. VIEW

“Buffalo Trains Were Besieged.” Philadelphia Inquirer 8 Sept. 1901 v145n70: sect. 1, p. 5. VIEW

Cary, Alice. [untitled]. The Life of Little Justin Hulburd. Comp. E. W. Hulburd. Vol. 2. Descanso: [n.p.], 1909: pp. 281-86. VIEW

Channing, Walter. “The Mental Status of Czolgosz, the Assassin of President McKinley.” American Journal of Insanity Oct. 1902 v59n2: pp. 233-78. VIEW

“The Character of Czolgosz.” New-York Tribune 18 Sept. 1901 v61n20030: p. [4?]. VIEW

“The Character of Czolgosz.” World’s Work Nov. 1901 v3n1: p. 1366. VIEW

“Citizenisms.” Cleveland Citizen 5 Oct. 1901 v11n37: p. 1. VIEW

“The Cleverness of Czolgosz.” Washington Times 8 Sept. 1901 n2661: part 1, p. 2. VIEW

Crawford, J. S. “Political Anarchism—Its Policy and Philosophy.” Philosophic Anarchism,—Its Good Side and Its Very Bad. Cherokee: J. S. Crawford, 1911: pp. 5-52. VIEW

Crine, L. D. “Anarchy and God.” Truth Seeker 28 Sept. 1901 v28n39: p. 617. VIEW

Crosby, Ernest Howard. “How the United States Curtails Freedom of Thought.” North American Review Apr. 1904 v178n569: pp. 605-16. VIEW

Crosby, Ernest Howard. “Whimsies.” Whim Oct. 1903 v6n3: pp. 92-109. VIEW

Currier, Albert H. “The Problem of Crime.” The Present Day Problem of Crime. Boston: Gorham Press, 1912: pp. 11-34. VIEW

“Czolgosz.” Evening Statesman 19 Oct. 1909: p. 4. VIEW

“Czolgosz as a ‘Problem.’” Workers’ Call 2 Nov. 1901 v3n139: p. [2]. VIEW

“Czolgosz Had Money.” Sun [New York] 10 Sept. 1901 v69n10: p. 8. VIEW

“Czolgosz Indicted.” Timely Topics 20 Sept. 1901 v6n3: p. 41. VIEW

Czolgosz, Leon. [untitled]. Senate Documents. Vol. 12. Washington, DC: Government Printing Office, 1919: pp. 62-64. VIEW

“Czolgosz, Leon.” The Encyclopedia Americana. Vol. 8. New York: Encyclopedia Americana, 1920: p. 384. VIEW

“Czolgosz Says He Had No Aid.” Chicago Sunday Tribune 8 Sept. 1901 v60n251: part 1, pp. 1, 4. VIEW

“Czolgosz Was Not of the Paterson Group.” St. Louis Post-Dispatch 8 Sept. 1901 v54n18: part 2, p. 4. VIEW

“Czolgosz’s Boyhood.” Daily Picayune 11 Sept. 1901 v65n230: part 1, p. 2. VIEW

“Czolgosz’s Confederate.” Daily Picayune 8 Sept. 1901 v65n227: part 1, p. 8. VIEW

“Czolgosz’s Early Career.” Daily Picayune 11 Sept. 1901 v65n230: part 1, p. 2. VIEW

“Czolgosz’s Early Career.” Iowa State Register 8 Sept. 1901 v46n211: p. 1. VIEW

“Czolgosz’s Face Is That of Hardened Criminal, Says Physiognomist.” Buffalo Courier 18 Sept. 1901 v66n261: p. 7. VIEW

de Cleyre, Voltairine. “McKinley’s Assassination from the Anarchist Standpoint.” Mother Earth Oct. 1907 v2n8: pp. 303-06. VIEW

“Detective Humble Visits Czolgosz.” Bellefontaine Republican 13 Sept. 1901 v47n74: p. [2]. VIEW

Drahms, August. “Leon F. Czolgosz: A Descriptive Analysis on the Basis of the Bertillon System of Identification.” Alienist and Neurologist Jan. 1902 v23n1: pp. 53-57. VIEW

Edson, Willis S. “A Life Enigma in Death’s Shadow.” Crittenden Press 5 Dec. 1901 v23n26: p. [3]. VIEW

Ellis, Charles. “About Stcholgosh, ‘Ain’t It?’” Salt Lake Herald 13 Sept. 1901 n111: p. 4. VIEW

Ellis, Havelock. “Additional Notes to Fourth Edition” [appendix E]. The Criminal. 4th ed., rev. and enlarged. London: Walter Scott Publishing, 1913: pp. 412-32. VIEW

“Exonerates Secret Service.” Omaha Sunday Bee 8 Sept. 1901: part 1, p. 2. VIEW

“The Fate of Czolgosz as Viewed Abroad.” Literary Digest 2 Nov. 1901 v23n18: p. 541. VIEW

Fowler, Joseph, Floyd S. Crego, and James W. Putnam. “Official Report of the Experts for the People in the Case of the People vs—Leon F. Czolgosz.” Philadelphia Medical Journal 9 Nov. 1901 v8n19: pp. 778-79. VIEW

Fox, Jay. “Roosevelt, Czolgosz and Anarchy.” Roosevelt, Czolgosz and Anarchy; and Communism. By Jay Fox and Henry Addis. [New York]: New York Anarchists, [1902?]: pp. 2-13. VIEW

“Friend of Czolgosz Jailed.” Chanute Times 20 Sept. 1901 v29n50: p. [7]. VIEW

“From Neighboring States.” Professional World 8 Nov. 1901 v1n2: p. [2]. VIEW

Galleani, Luigi. “29 Ottobre 1901.” Cronaca Sovversiva 2 Nov. 1907 v5n44: p. 1. VIEW

“Gave Czolgasz [sic] an Atomizer.” Cleveland Plain Dealer 23 Sept. 1901 v60n266: p. 4. VIEW

“General News.” Free Lance 30 Nov. 1901 v17n122: p. [2]. VIEW

Goldman, Emma. “Emma Goldman Defines Her Position.” Lucifer, the Light-Bearer 21 Nov. 1901 v5n45 (3rd series): p. 366. VIEW

Goldman, Emma. “October Twenty-Ninth, 1901.” Mother Earth Oct. 1911 v6n8: pp. 232-35. VIEW

Goldman, Emma. “The Psychology of Political Violence.” Anarchism and Other Essays. New York: Mother Earth Publishing Association, 1910: pp. 85-114. VIEW

“Had Another Name.” Sun [Wilmington] 11 Sept. 1901 v4n251: p. 1. VIEW

“Hail to the Majesty of the Law.” Bar Oct. 1901 v8n10: pp. 326-27. VIEW

Harman, Moses. “Cowardly Murder—McKinley and Czolgosz.” Lucifer, the Light-Bearer 31 Oct. 1901 v5n42 (3rd series): pp. 340-41. VIEW

Harman, Moses. “The Lesson of the Hour.” Lucifer, the Light-Bearer 21 Sept. 1901 v5n36 (3rd series): pp. 292-93. VIEW

Harman, Moses. “Looking Backward.” Lucifer, the Light-Bearer 26 Dec. 1901 v5n50 (3rd series): pp. 404-06. VIEW

Harman, Moses. “Sentenced to Die.” Lucifer, the Light-Bearer 5 Oct. 1901 v5n38 (3rd series): p. 308. VIEW

Havel, Hippolyte. “A Reminiscence.” Mother Earth Oct. 1908 v3n8: pp. 320-24. VIEW

Hawthorne, Julian, James Schouler, and E. Benjamin Andrews. “McKinley’s End and the Rise of Roosevelt” [chapter 30]. United States: From the Discovery of the North American Continent up to the Present Time. Vol. 9. New York: Co-Operative Publication Society, 1904: pp. 289-310. VIEW

“He Apparently Doesn’t Love Roosevelt.” Bemidji Daily Pioneer 27 Sept. 1910 v8n138: p. [2]. VIEW

“Hearst Answers Queries of a Hostile Press.” Buffalo Courier 6 Nov. 1906 v71n310: p. 2. VIEW

Henderson, Mary Foote. “Anarchy: Its Cause and Cure.” The Aristocracy of Health. Washington, DC: Colton Publishing, 1904: pp. 538-44. VIEW

Hodge, O. J. “Czolgosz, the Assassin.” Reminiscences. Vol. 2. Cleveland: Brooks, 1910: pp. 128-30. VIEW

“The Home of Czolgosz.” Cleveland Leader 16 Sept. 1901 v54n259: p. 10. VIEW

“Home of Czolgosz Is In Cleveland.” Cleveland Leader 8 Sept. 1901 v54n251: p. 2. VIEW

“Hot Stuff.” Alpena Evening News 13 Sept. 1901 v3n38: p. [2]. VIEW

Hughes, Charles Hamilton. “Medical Aspects of the Czolgosz Case.” Alienist and Neurologist Jan. 1902 v23n1: pp. 40-52. VIEW

Hughes, Charles Hamilton. “The President’s Assassin.” Alienist and Neurologist Oct. 1901 v22n4: pp. 721-22. VIEW

“Identification of Star Criminals Is Interesting Work.” Buffalo Courier 2 Oct. 1904 v69n276: part 5, pp. 37, 44. VIEW

“Idlers All.” Laramie Boomerang 13 Sept. 1901 v21n152: p. [6]. VIEW

“In the Rogues’ Gallery.” St. Louis Republic 13 Sept. 1901 v94n76: p. 3. VIEW

“Indian River Ripples.” Florida Star 27 Sept. 1901 v22n23: p. 8. VIEW

“The Insanity of Assassins.” Independent 7 Nov. 1901 v53n2762: pp. 2663-65. VIEW

“Interior Agency.” Seventy-Eighth Annual Report of the American Tract Society. New York: American Tract Society, [1903]: pp. 90-106. VIEW

Isaak, Abraham, Jr. “Splinters.” Free Society 12 Oct. 1902 v9n41: p. 4. VIEW

“J. G. Jarvis Was There.” Cortland Standard 7 Sept. 1901 n2912: p. 6. VIEW

Kelley, William Valentine. “Oscar Wilde: The Consummate Flower of Æstheticism.” Down the Road and Other Essays of Nature, Life, Literature, and Religion. New York: Eaton and Mains, 1911: pp. 105-34. VIEW

“Knows the Czolgosz Family.” Milwaukee Sentinel 14 Sept. 1901 n23689: p. 3. VIEW

Labadie, Jo. “Anarchism and Crime.” Essays. Detroit: Labadie Shop, 1911: pp. 9-29. VIEW

Lane, Michael A. “New Dawns of Knowledge.” National Magazine July 1904 v20n4: pp. 416-22. VIEW

“Leon Czolgosz, Alias Nieman.” News and Courier 7 Sept. 1901: p. 2. VIEW

“Leon Czolgosz’s Brother.” Alpena Evening News 10 Sept. 1901 v3n35: p. 1. VIEW

“Lewiston and Auburn.” Lewiston Daily Sun 14 Sept. 1901 v9: p. 2. VIEW

“Local Events.” Alpena Evening News 11 Sept. 1901 v3n36: p. [3]. VIEW

Lombroso, Cesare. “Anarchy: The Status of Anarchism To-Day in Europe and the United States.” Trans. Lionel Strachey. Everybody’s Magazine Feb. 1902 v6n2: pp. 165-68. VIEW

Lynd, Robert. “On Courage.” If the Germans Conquered England and Other Essays. Dublin: Maunsel and Company, 1917: pp. 68-73. VIEW

Mabie, Hamilton Wright. “The United States Becomes a World Power” [chapter 20]. This Country of Ours. Philadelphia: John C. Winston, 1902: pp. 383-402. VIEW

MacDonald, Arthur. “Assassins of Rulers.” Journal of the American Institute of Criminal Law and Criminology Nov. 1911 v2n4: pp. 505-20. VIEW

“The Man Who Shot President M’Kinley.” St. Louis Post-Dispatch 9 Sept. 1901 v54n19: p. 1. VIEW

“Martyrdom Missing.” Meriden Weekly Republican 12 Sept. 1901 v36n42: p. 4. VIEW

McDill, Jo. “Jo McDill’s Musings.” Kansas Agitator 8 Nov. 1901 v12n23: p. 1. VIEW

“McKinley Mortalmente Herido.” La Voz del Pueblo 7 Sept. 1901 v13n33: p. 1. VIEW

Mencken, H. L. “The Old Subject” [chapter 12]. A Book of Burlesques. New rev. ed. New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 1920: pp. 213-19. VIEW

“Mike M’Laughlin Suicides.” Blue Grass Blade 5 Jan. 1902 v10n46: p. 1. VIEW

Mills, Charles K. “Political Assassinations in Some of Their Relations to Psychiatry and Legal Medicine.” Philadelphia Medical Journal 26 Oct. 1901 v8n17: pp. 688-92. VIEW

Moody, J. T. “Is Conscience a Safe Guide?” Institute Tie Sept. 1910 v11n1 (new series): pp. 23-24. VIEW

Moyer, Harold N. “Forensic Medicine.” The Practical Medicine Series of Year Books. Ed. George F. Butler, Henry B. Favill, Norman Bridge, and Harold N. Moyer. Vol. 7. Chicago: Year Book, 1902: pp. 243-62. VIEW

“News of the Week.” Public Opinion 12 Sept. 1901 v31n11: p. 349. VIEW

“Not in Alpena.” Alpena Evening News 13 Sept. 1901 v3n38: p. [3]. VIEW

“Note and Comment.” Truth Seeker 5 Oct. 1901 v28n40: p. 625. VIEW

“Notes of the Week.” Sydney Mail 5 Oct. 1901 v72n2152: pp. 848-49. VIEW

“Notes on Books and Other Things.” Carmelite Review Oct. 1901 v9n10: pp. 334-40. VIEW

“Observations and Comments.” Mother Earth Oct. 1911 v6n8: pp. 226-32. VIEW

“Observations and Comments.” Mother Earth Oct. 1913 v8n8: pp. 227-32. VIEW

“Observations and Comments.” Mother Earth Oct. 1916 v11n8: pp. 627-29. VIEW

“Our Excerpt.” Sunday Morning Globe 15 Sept. 1901 v1n20: p. 5. VIEW

“Outlines of Oklahoma.” Wichita Daily Eagle 20 Sept. 1901 v35n107: p. 4. VIEW

“The Parents of Czolgosz.” Timely Topics 13 Sept. 1901 v6n2: pp. 21-22. VIEW

Parker, LeRoy. “The Trial of the Anarchist Murderer Czolgosz.” Yale Law Journal Dec. 1901 v11n2: pp. 80-94. VIEW

“Pen Portrait of the Assassin.” St. Louis Post-Dispatch 8 Sept. 1901 v54n18: part 2, p. 4. VIEW

“People Try Schemes to Gain Entrance.” Buffalo Enquirer 23 Sept. 1901 v58n46: p. 8. VIEW

Philippe, Charles-Louis. “L’Assassinat du Président Mac-Kinley — Czolgosz.” L’Ermitage Dec. 1901 v12n12: pp. 464-66. VIEW

Piggott, Michael. “The American Language” [chapter 16]. American Genealogy. Quincy: [n.p.], 1915: pp. 281-307. VIEW

“President M’Kinley Shot.” Chicago Daily News 6 Sept. 1901 v26n214: part 1, p. 1. VIEW

“The President Shot.” Madison County Times 13 Sept. 1901 v32n7: p. [3]. VIEW

“Psychology of the Czolgosz Crime.” Public 26 Oct. 1901 v4n186: pp. 455-57. VIEW

Putnam, James W. “The Opinion of an Expert Who Examined Czolgosz.” Philadelphia Medical Journal 19 Oct. 1901 v8n16: pp. 650-51. VIEW

“A Reality and a Possibility.” Musician Oct. 1901 v6n10: p. 304. VIEW

“Record Points.” Meriden Weekly Republican 19 Sept. 1901 v36n43: p. [4]. VIEW

“Record Points.” Meriden Weekly Republican 31 Oct. 1901 v36n49: p. 4. VIEW

“Relatives Talk with Murderer.” Post Express 25 Sept. 1901 v43n92: p. 1. VIEW

“Saw Czolgosz Sentenced.” Burlington Free Press [Wisconsin] 9 Oct. 1901 v22n48: p. [8]. VIEW

“Saw Czolgosz Sentenced.” Columbia Herald 4 Oct. 1901 v46n39: p. 3. VIEW

“Saw the Assassin.” Ithaca Daily Journal 18 Sept. 1901 v59n67: p. [6]. VIEW

“Saw the Assassin Die.” Buffalo Morning Express 30 Oct. 1901 v56n248: p. 7. VIEW

“Say Czolgosz Was Sane.” Salt Lake Herald 3 Nov. 1901 v29n160: p. 1. VIEW

“Seat Number ‘13’ Is Banished from Court.” Buffalo Courier 23 Sept. 1901 v66n266: pp. 1, 6. VIEW

“Secular News.” Christian Observer 11 Sept. 1901 v89n37: pp. 23-24. VIEW

“Sentence of Death.” Spokane Daily Chronicle 26 Sept. 1901 v16n20: p. 1. VIEW

“She Lauds Czolgosz for His Act.” World 10 Sept. 1901 v42n14630: p. 3. VIEW

“She Saw Czolgosz.” Indianapolis News 18 Sept. 1901 v32n245: p. 1. VIEW

Skidelsky, S. S. [untitled]. Sun [New York] 10 Sept. 1901 v69n10: p. 6. VIEW

Stalker, James. “Courage” [chapter 2]. The Seven Cardinal Virtues. New York: American Tract Society, 1902: pp. 24-40. VIEW

“Statement of Leon F. Czolgosz, Taken at Police Headquarters, 10.30 P. M., September 6, 1901, by Mr. Penney.” Senate Documents. Vol. 12. Washington, DC: Government Printing Office, 1919: pp. 64-74. VIEW

Steep, Thomas W. “Czolgosz’s Last Hours and Death.” Buffalo Courier 29 Oct. 1901 v66n302: pp. 1-2. VIEW

“Story of the Tragedy of the Death of President McKinley.” Round-About New York. New York: Bloomingdale Brothers, 1902: pp. 244-46. VIEW

T., B. L. “A Line-o’-Type or Two.” Chicago Daily Tribune 13 Sept. 1901 v60n256: part 2, p. 12. VIEW

Talbot, Eugene S. “Degeneracy and Political Assassination.” Developmental Pathology. Chicago: [n.p.], 1905: pp. 1-24. VIEW

“Throws Light on Czolgasz” [sic]. Cleveland Plain Dealer 13 Sept. 1901 v60n256: p. 12. VIEW

Tucker, Benjamin R. “Ernest Crosby’s ‘Feels.’” Liberty Nov. 1903 v14n15: pp. 2-4. VIEW

Tucker, Benjamin R. “Logic and Common Sense.” Liberty Sept. 1903 v14n13: p. 5. VIEW

“Two Syracuse Women Saw President M’Kinley Shot.” Evening Telegram [Syracuse] 9 Sept. 1901 v45n19: p. [3?]. VIEW

Tyler, Wat. “Was Czolgosz Insane?” Free Society 16 Feb. 1902 v9n7: pp. 2-3. VIEW

Valesh, Eva McDonald. “Remedies for Lawlessness Proposed.” Typographical Journal 15 Sept. 1901 v19n6: p. 255. VIEW

“W. C. T. U. Column.” Logan County News 23 Feb. 1912 v9n15: p. [8]. VIEW

Waite, R. A. “Making Men.” St. Andrew’s Cross Nov.-Dec. 1913 v28n2: pp. 66-69. VIEW

Webber, A. Bernard. “The Influence of a Bible School.” Stories and Poems for Public Addresses. New York: George H. Doran, 1922: pp. 29-30. VIEW

“The Week.” Ohio Farmer 12 Sept. 1901 v100n11: p. 187. VIEW

“The Week.” Public Opinion 12 Sept. 1901 v31n11: p. 323. VIEW

“The Week.” Public Opinion 7 Nov. 1901 v31n19: p. 581. [excerpt 2 of 2] VIEW

“Well Ended.” St. John Daily Sun 25 Sept. 1901 v24n230: p. 4. VIEW

“What the Black Journals Have Done.” Southern Mercury 20 Feb. 1902 v22n8: p. 9. VIEW

“William McKinley.” Ohinemuri Gazette 16 Sept. 1901 v10n854: p. [2]. VIEW

“The Would-Be Assassin.” Iowa State Register 7 Sept. 1901 v46n210: p. 1. VIEW

“The Wretch Czolgosz Glories in His Notoriety.” Buffalo Enquirer 18 Sept. 1901 v58n43: p. 2. VIEW

SEE ALSO McKinley assassination (conspiracy theories)

[untitled]. Southern Mercury 3 Apr. 1902 v22n14: p. 16. VIEW

“Dr. George H. Shelton.” Alpena Evening News 12 Sept. 1901 v3n37: p. [4]. VIEW

“Leon Czolgosz’s Brother.” Alpena Evening News 10 Sept. 1901 v3n35: p. 1. VIEW

“Local Events.” Alpena Evening News 11 Sept. 1901 v3n36: p. [3]. VIEW

“Who He Is.” Alpena Evening News 7 Sept. 1901 v3n33: p. [4]. VIEW

Channing, Walter. “The Mental Status of Czolgosz, the Assassin of President McKinley.” American Journal of Insanity Oct. 1902 v59n2: pp. 233-78. VIEW

Czolgosz, Leon. [untitled]. Senate Documents. Vol. 12. Washington, DC: Government Printing Office, 1919: pp. 62-64. VIEW

“Leon Czolgosz’s Brother.” Alpena Evening News 10 Sept. 1901 v3n35: p. 1. VIEW

“Quarreled with Czolgosz.” Wichita Daily Eagle 12 Sept. 1901 v35n100: p. 1. VIEW

“The Would-Be Assassin.” Iowa State Register 7 Sept. 1901 v46n210: p. 1. VIEW

“Was in Canton.” Stark County Democrat 10 Sept. 1901 v67n133: p. 1. VIEW

“Issued Czolgosz Marriage License.” Times [Richmond] 22 Sept. 1901 v16n195: part 1, p. 1. VIEW

Addams, Jane. “Echoes of the Russian Revolution” [chapter 17]. Twenty Years at Hull-House. New York: Macmillan, 1911: pp. 400-26. VIEW

Channing, Walter. “The Mental Status of Czolgosz, the Assassin of President McKinley.” American Journal of Insanity Oct. 1902 v59n2: pp. 233-78. VIEW

Czolgosz, Leon. [untitled]. Senate Documents. Vol. 12. Washington, DC: Government Printing Office, 1919: pp. 62-64. VIEW

“‘I Will Kill Any Ruler You Select’ Said Czolgosz.” St. Louis Post-Dispatch 8 Sept. 1901 v54n18: part 2, p. 4. VIEW

“News.” Public 14 Sept. 1901 v4n180: pp. 360-62. VIEW

“Arch Hall, Cleveland, O., Where Czolgosz Listened to Teachings That Inflamed Him.” Atlanta Constitution 12 Sept. 1901 v34: p. 3. VIEW

“Assassin Has No Moral Sense.” St. Louis Post-Dispatch 6 Oct. 1901 v54n46: part 2, p. 1. VIEW

“The Assassin Is Recognized in Cleveland.” St. Louis Post-Dispatch 7 Sept. 1901 v54n17: p. 4. VIEW

Behlen, Walter C. “Leon F. Czolgosz.” Free Society 27 Apr. 1902 v9n17: pp. 2-3. VIEW

Channing, Walter. “The Mental Status of Czolgosz, the Assassin of President McKinley.” American Journal of Insanity Oct. 1902 v59n2: pp. 233-78. VIEW

“Citizenisms.” Cleveland Citizen 5 Oct. 1901 v11n37: p. 1. VIEW

Czolgosz, Leon. [untitled]. Senate Documents. Vol. 12. Washington, DC: Government Printing Office, 1919: pp. 62-64. VIEW

“Had Another Name.” Sun [Wilmington] 11 Sept. 1901 v4n251: p. 1. VIEW

“Not in Alpena.” Alpena Evening News 13 Sept. 1901 v3n38: p. [3]. VIEW

“Leon Czolgosz’s Brother.” Alpena Evening News 10 Sept. 1901 v3n35: p. 1. VIEW

“The Would-Be Assassin.” Iowa State Register 7 Sept. 1901 v46n210: p. 1. VIEW

“Arrested Before.” Daily Picayune 17 Sept. 1901 v65n236: p. 1. VIEW

“Czolgosz Sought Notoriety.” Burlington Hawk-Eye 14 Sept. 1901 v63n83: p. 8. VIEW

“Loafed While at Ft. Wayne.” Indianapolis News 25 Sept. 1901 v32n251: p. 3. VIEW

“With His Yells Prison Echoed.” Atlanta Constitution 28 Sept. 1901 v34: p. 3. VIEW

“A Clew at Memphis.” Daily Picayune 8 Sept. 1901 v65n227: part 1, p. 9. VIEW

“Assassin Once of Natrona.” Pittsburg Press 8 Sept. 1901 v18n249: sect. 1, p. 2. VIEW

“Czolgosz Tracked M’Kinley.” Burlington Hawk-Eye 17 Sept. 1901 v63n85: p. 3. VIEW

“Assassin Never Lived Here.” Wilmington Daily Republican 13 Sept. 1901: p. [3]. VIEW

SEE anarchism (impact on Czolgosz)

SEE Leon Czolgosz (family background)

SEE ALSO Leon Czolgosz (trial)

[untitled]. Bradstreet’s 28 Sept. 1901 v29n1213: p. 609. VIEW

“The Conviction of Czolgosz.” Collier’s Weekly 5 Oct. 1901 v28n1: p. 20. VIEW

“Czolgosz Indicted.” Journal and Herald 19 Sept. 1901 v35n35: p. [4]. VIEW

“Czolgosz Indicted.” Lancaster Times 19 Sept. 1901 v22n16: p. [3]. VIEW

“Czolgosz Indicted.” Timely Topics 20 Sept. 1901 v6n3: p. 41. VIEW

“Czolgosz May Be Tried Next Week.” Buffalo Sunday News 15 Sept. 1901 v28n45: p. [?]. VIEW

“For the Trial of Czolgosz.” Iowa State Register 15 Sept. 1901 v46n218: p. 3. VIEW

Kenny, Courtney Stanhope. “Rules of Evidence Peculiar to Criminal Law” [chapter 26]. Outlines of Criminal Law. 5th ed. rev. Cambridge: University Press, 1913: book 3, pp. 381-408. VIEW

McClure, Alexander K., and Charles Morris. “Czolgosz Pays the Penalty” [chapter 29]. The Authentic Life of William McKinley. Memorial ed. [n.p.]: [n.p.], 1901: pp. 448-53. VIEW

“News of the Week.” Public Opinion 26 Sept. 1901 v31n13: p. 411. VIEW

Parker, LeRoy. “The Trial of the Anarchist Murderer Czolgosz.” Yale Law Journal Dec. 1901 v11n2: pp. 80-94. VIEW

“The People of the State of New York Against Leon F. Czolgosz.” Unpublished trial transcript. 23-24, 26 Sept. 1901. VIEW

“Quick Work of Law.” Burlington Hawk-Eye 15 Sept. 1901 v63n84: p. 2. VIEW

“The Wretch Czolgosz Glories in His Notoriety.” Buffalo Enquirer 18 Sept. 1901 v58n43: p. 2. VIEW

SEE ALSO Leon Czolgosz (trial: news coverage)

SEE ALSO McKinley assassination (news coverage)

“The Wretch Czolgosz Glories in His Notoriety.” Buffalo Enquirer 18 Sept. 1901 v58n43: p. 2. VIEW

SEE ALSO Leon Czolgosz (sentencing: public response)

“The Wretch Czolgosz Glories in His Notoriety.” Buffalo Enquirer 18 Sept. 1901 v58n43: p. 2. VIEW

SEE Leon Czolgosz (incarceration: Buffalo, NY)

SEE ALSO Leon Czolgosz (incarceration: Auburn, NY)

SEE ALSO Leon Czolgosz (removal to Auburn State Prison)

[untitled]. Brooklyn Daily Times 27 Sept. 1901 v54: p. 6. VIEW

“Broke Down Completely.” Iowa State Register 28 Sept. 1901 v46n229: p. 1. VIEW

“Czolgosz in Death Cell.” Chicago Daily Tribune 28 Sept. 1901 v60n271: part 1, p. 2. VIEW

“Notes of the Week.” Sydney Mail 5 Oct. 1901 v72n2152: pp. 848-49. VIEW

“With His Yells Prison Echoed.” Atlanta Constitution 28 Sept. 1901 v34: p. 3. VIEW

SEE ALSO anarchism (impact on Czolgosz)

SEE ALSO Leon Czolgosz (connection with anarchists)

[untitled]. Americus Times-Recorder 4 Oct. 1901 n134: p. 4. VIEW

“Arch Hall, Cleveland, O., Where Czolgosz Listened to Teachings That Inflamed Him.” Atlanta Constitution 12 Sept. 1901 v34: p. 3. VIEW

“Assassin Czolgosz Says He Loved President McKinley.” St. Louis Republic 12 Sept. 1901 v94n75: p. 4. VIEW

“Assassin Has No Moral Sense.” St. Louis Post-Dispatch 6 Oct. 1901 v54n46: part 2, p. 1. VIEW

Behlen, Walter C. “Leon F. Czolgosz.” Free Society 27 Apr. 1902 v9n17: pp. 2-3. VIEW

Brooks, George C. [untitled]. Lucifer, the Light-Bearer 16 Oct. 1901 v5n40 (3rd series): p. 326. VIEW

Channing, Walter. “The Mental Status of Czolgosz, the Assassin of President McKinley.” American Journal of Insanity Oct. 1902 v59n2: pp. 233-78. VIEW

“The Character of Czolgosz.” New-York Tribune 18 Sept. 1901 v61n20030: p. [4?]. VIEW

“Chicago Meetings.” Free Society 2 Feb. 1902 v9n5: p. 7. VIEW

“The Cleverness of Czolgosz.” Washington Times 8 Sept. 1901 n2661: part 1, p. 2. VIEW

“Czolgosz Sought Notoriety.” Burlington Hawk-Eye 14 Sept. 1901 v63n83: p. 8. VIEW

Dewey, Richard. “The Mental State of Anarchists and of Others Who Kill or Attempt the Life of Rulers or Public Personages.” Contributions to Medical Research. Ann Arbor: George Wahr, 1903: pp. 204-15. VIEW

Fowler, Joseph, Floyd S. Crego, and James W. Putnam. “Official Report of the Experts for the People in the Case of the People vs—Leon F. Czolgosz.” Philadelphia Medical Journal 9 Nov. 1901 v8n19: pp. 778-79. VIEW

Fox, Jay. “Roosevelt, Czolgosz and Anarchy.” Roosevelt, Czolgosz and Anarchy; and Communism. By Jay Fox and Henry Addis. [New York]: New York Anarchists, [1902?]: pp. 2-13. VIEW

H., L. M. [untitled]. Lucifer, the Light-Bearer 24 Oct. 1901 v5n41 (3rd series): p. 335. VIEW

Harman, Moses. [untitled]. Lucifer, the Light-Bearer 16 Oct. 1901 v5n40 (3rd series): p. 326. VIEW

Harman, Moses. “Archism Versus Anarchism.” Lucifer, the Light-Bearer 12 Oct. 1901 v5n39 (3rd series): pp. 316-17. VIEW

Harman, Moses. “Looking Backward.” Lucifer, the Light-Bearer 26 Dec. 1901 v5n50 (3rd series): pp. 404-06. VIEW

Harman, Moses. “The Nation’s Crime.” Lucifer, the Light-Bearer 7 Nov. 1901 v5n43 (3rd series): pp. 348-49. VIEW

Harman, Moses. “Notes from the Picket Line.” Lucifer, the Light-Bearer 5 Oct. 1901 v5n38 (3rd series): pp. 310-11. VIEW

“Home of Czolgosz Is In Cleveland.” Cleveland Leader 8 Sept. 1901 v54n251: p. 2. VIEW

“‘I Am an Anarchist.’” Cleveland Press 7 Sept. 1901 n7243: p. [2]. VIEW

“Idlers All.” Laramie Boomerang 13 Sept. 1901 v21n152: p. [6]. VIEW

“The Insanity of Assassins.” Independent 7 Nov. 1901 v53n2762: pp. 2663-65. VIEW

James, C. L. “Who Killed McKinley?” Free Society 28 Dec. 1902 v9n52: pp. 2-3. VIEW

Livesey, Francis B. “‘Reds’ vs. Philosophical Anarchists.” Truth Seeker 19 Oct. 1901 v28n42: p. 666. VIEW

Livesey, Francis B. “Two Kinds of Anarchy.” Free Society 29 June 1902 v9n26: p. 5. VIEW

“Loafed While at Ft. Wayne.” Indianapolis News 25 Sept. 1901 v32n251: p. 3. VIEW

“Local Events.” Alpena Evening News 11 Sept. 1901 v3n36: p. [3]. VIEW

Lydston, G. Frank. “Anarchy in Its Relations to Crime” [chapter 6]. The Diseases of Society. 4th ed. Philadelphia: J. B. Lippincott, 1906: pp. 229-302. VIEW

MacDonald, Carlos F. “The Trial, Execution, Autopsy and Mental Status of Leon F. Czolgosz, Alias Fred Nieman, the Assassin of President McKinley.” American Journal of Insanity Jan. 1902 v58n3: pp. 369-86. VIEW

“News.” Public 14 Sept. 1901 v4n180: pp. 360-62. VIEW

Newton, R. Heber. “Political, Economic, and Religious Causes of Anarchism.” Arena Feb. 1902 v27n2: pp. 113-25. VIEW

“Pinkerton Cunning.” International Wood Worker Dec. 1901 v10n12: p. 136. VIEW

“Say Czolgosz Was Sane.” Salt Lake Herald 3 Nov. 1901 v29n160: p. 1. VIEW

“She Lauds Czolgosz for His Act.” World 10 Sept. 1901 v42n14630: p. 3. VIEW

“Statement of Leon F. Czolgosz, Taken at Police Headquarters, 10.30 P. M., September 6, 1901, by Mr. Penney.” Senate Documents. Vol. 12. Washington, DC: Government Printing Office, 1919: pp. 64-74. VIEW

Tyler, Wat. “Was Czolgosz Insane?” Free Society 16 Feb. 1902 v9n7: pp. 2-3. VIEW

Winn, Ross. “Leon Czolgosz.” Free Society 16 Feb. 1902 v9n7: p. 4. VIEW

Apthorp, Henry. “Industrial Socialism or the Problem of Getting a Living.” Corporations Auxiliary Company Bulletin Oct. 1903 v2n4: pp. 247-85. VIEW

Behlen, Walter C. “Leon F. Czolgosz.” Free Society 27 Apr. 1902 v9n17: pp. 2-3. VIEW

“Citizenisms.” Cleveland Citizen 5 Oct. 1901 v11n37: p. 1. VIEW

Holmes, William. “Expediency vs. Morality.” Free Society 27 July 1902 v9n30: p. 1. VIEW

“‘I Am an Anarchist.’” Cleveland Press 7 Sept. 1901 n7243: p. [2]. VIEW

Livesey, Francis B. “Two Kinds of Anarchy.” Free Society 29 June 1902 v9n26: p. 5. VIEW

“Queer Rancher This.” East Oregonian 30 Aug. 1906 v19n5758: p. 4. VIEW

SEE Leon Czolgosz (legal defense)

Channing, Walter. “The Mental Status of Czolgosz, the Assassin of President McKinley.” American Journal of Insanity Oct. 1902 v59n2: pp. 233-78. VIEW

“The Criminal, Czolgosz.” Medical News 4 Jan. 1902 v80n1: p. 36. VIEW

“The Czolgosz Autopsy.” New-York Tribune 3 Dec. 1901 v61n20106: p. 9. VIEW

“Czolgosz Executed in Auburn Prison.” Afro-American-Ledger 2 Nov. 1901 v10n13: p. [2]. VIEW

“Czolgosz’s Body Dissected and Buried in Acid.” Philadelphia Record 30 Oct. 1901 n10832: pp. 1, 3. VIEW

“Czolgosz’s Bones to Be in Museum.” Chicago Sunday Tribune 13 Oct. 1901 v60n286: part 7, p. 51. VIEW

“Czolgosz’s Brain Normal.” St. Louis Post-Dispatch 29 Oct. 1901 v54n69: p. 2. VIEW

“Echoes and News.” Medical News 2 Nov. 1901 v79n18: pp. 704-07. VIEW

Halstead, Murat. “The Author’s Letter: From the Scene of Execution and the Autopsy of the Assassin.” The Illustrious Life of William McKinley, Our Martyred President. [n.p.]: [n.p.], 1901: pp. 465-72. VIEW

Hughes, Charles Hamilton. “Medical Aspects of the Czolgosz Case.” Alienist and Neurologist Jan. 1902 v23n1: pp. 40-52. VIEW

“Items and Notes.” Medical Age 10 Dec. 1901 v19n23: pp. 898-901. VIEW

MacDonald, Carlos F. “The Execution of Czolgosz.” Medical News 9 Nov. 1901 v79n19: pp. 752-53. VIEW

MacDonald, Carlos F. “The Trial, Execution, Autopsy and Mental Status of Leon F. Czolgosz, Alias Fred Nieman, the Assassin of President McKinley.” American Journal of Insanity Jan. 1902 v58n3: pp. 369-86. VIEW

“A Phelps Man at the Execution.” Phelps Citizen 31 Oct. 1901 v70n40: p. [3?]. VIEW

“The Post-Mortem on Czolgosz.” Medical Press and Circular 5 Feb. 1902 v124n6: p. 145. VIEW

“Record Points.” Meriden Weekly Republican 31 Oct. 1901 v36n49: p. 4. VIEW

SEE Leon Czolgosz (disposal of remains)

SEE Leon Czolgosz (gravesite)

SEE Leon Czolgosz (accomplices, self-confessed)

SEE McKinley assassination (conspiracy theories)

SEE McKinley assassination (hypnotism theory)

“Ask Leniency for Czolgosz.” Chicago Daily Tribune 3 Oct. 1901 v60n276: part 2, p. 9. VIEW

“The Fate of Czolgosz.” News and Courier 3 Oct. 1901: p. 1. VIEW

“Petition for Czolgosz.” Los Angeles Herald 4 Oct. 1901 v29n3: p. 10. VIEW

“Petition in Favor of Czolgosz.” Post Express 26 Sept. 1901 v43n93: p. 2. VIEW

“What Should Be Done with Czolgosz?” Sunflower 15 Oct. 1901 v7n63: p. 6. VIEW

[untitled]. Phillipsburg Herald 2 Apr. 1902 v23n23: p. [3]. VIEW

Aikin, Joseph M. “Paranoia.” Medical Herald July 1908 v27n7: pp. 300-06. VIEW

Pershing, C. L. “The Importance to the Community of Provision for the Feeble-Minded.” Colorado Medicine Mar. 1921 v18n3: pp. 60-62. VIEW

“What Moved Czolgosz.” New-York Tribune 9 Sept. 1901 v61n20021: p. 1. VIEW

“American Notes.” Freedom July 1902 v16n169: pp. 33-34. VIEW

Twain, Mark. “A Defence of General Funston.” North American Review May 1902 v174n546: pp. 613-24. VIEW

Coe, Henry Waldo. “Was Harry Tracey [sic] Insane?” Medical Sentinel Nov. 1902 v10n11: pp. 492-97. VIEW

“Facts and Opinions.” Weekly Underwriter 3 Feb. 1906 v74n5: pp. 78-84. VIEW

Winn, Ross. “Current Comment.” Free Society 20 Apr. 1902 v9n16: pp. 4-5. VIEW

“Blames Hanna More Than Czolgosz.” Pittsburg Press 23 Sept. 1901 v18n264: p. 9. VIEW

Ayer, Harriet Hubbard. “Czolgosz a Likely Tool of Stronger Intellects.” World 10 Sept. 1901 v42n14630: p. 3. VIEW

Tichenor, Harry M. “Suicides and Martyrs.” Free Society 15 June 1902 v9n24: p. 6. VIEW

“Czolgosz Is Contrasted with President M’Kinley.” Milwaukee Journal 12 Sept. 1901 v19: p. 9. VIEW

SEE ALSO Leon Czolgosz (interrogation)

SEE ALSO McKinley assassination (Czolgosz account)

“‘As Usual.’” St. James’s Gazette 10 Sept. 1901 v43n6594: p. 4. VIEW

“The Assassin Makes a Full Confession.” New York Times 8 Sept. 1901 v50n16121: part 1, pp. 1-2. VIEW

Channing, Walter. “The Mental Status of Czolgosz, the Assassin of President McKinley.” American Journal of Insanity Oct. 1902 v59n2: pp. 233-78. VIEW

“Confession of the Assassin; His Almost Toy Pistol.” Chicago Sunday Tribune 8 Sept. 1901 v60n251: part 1, p. 4. VIEW

Czolgosz, Leon. [untitled]. Senate Documents. Vol. 12. Washington, DC: Government Printing Office, 1919: pp. 62-64. VIEW

“Czolgosz Says He Had No Aid.” Chicago Sunday Tribune 8 Sept. 1901 v60n251: part 1, pp. 1, 4. VIEW

“Czolgosz’s Confederate.” Daily Picayune 8 Sept. 1901 v65n227: part 1, p. 8. VIEW

“‘Czolgosz’s Confessions’ Manufactured.” Buffalo Evening News 9 Sept. 1901 v42n128: p. [7?]. VIEW

Fowler, Joseph, Floyd S. Crego, and James W. Putnam. “Official Report of the Experts for the People in the Case of the People vs—Leon F. Czolgosz.” Philadelphia Medical Journal 9 Nov. 1901 v8n19: pp. 778-79. VIEW

“Investigation Activities of the Department of Justice.” Senate Documents. Vol. 12. Washington, DC: Government Printing Office, 1919. VIEW

“Leon Czolgosz, Alias Nieman.” News and Courier 7 Sept. 1901: p. 2. VIEW

“Leon F. Czolgosz, Cowardly Assassin, Makes Statement.” Buffalo Evening News 7 Sept. 1901 v42n127: p. 9. VIEW

Macdonald, George E. “Observations.” Truth Seeker 5 Oct. 1901 v28n40: pp. 631-32. VIEW

McClure, Alexander K., and Charles Morris. “The Assassin and the Anarchists” [chapter 28]. The Authentic Life of William McKinley. Memorial ed. [n.p.]: [n.p.], 1901: pp. 438-47. VIEW

“Statement by Assassin.” Iowa State Register 8 Sept. 1901 v46n211: pp. 1, 3. VIEW

“Statement of Leon F. Czolgosz, Taken at Police Headquarters, 10.30 P. M., September 6, 1901, by Mr. Penney.” Senate Documents. Vol. 12. Washington, DC: Government Printing Office, 1919: pp. 64-74. VIEW

Macdonald, George E. “Interview with an Assassin.” Truth Seeker 2 Nov. 1901 v28n44: p. 691. VIEW

“Burns Out Buffalo Police.” New York Times 2 Nov. 1907 v57n18179: p. 1. VIEW

SEE ALSO anarchism (impact on Czolgosz)

SEE ALSO Emma Goldman (impact on Czolgosz)

SEE ALSO Leon Czolgosz (as anarchist)

[untitled]. Albuquerque Daily Citizen 25 Sept. 1901 v15n263: p. [2]. VIEW

[untitled]. Buffalo Evening Times 20 Sept. 1901 v36n5: p. 4. VIEW

Baginski, Max. “Leon Czolgosz.” Mother Earth Oct. 1906 v1n8: pp. 4-9. VIEW

Behlen, Walter C. “Leon F. Czolgosz.” Free Society 27 Apr. 1902 v9n17: pp. 2-3. VIEW

Belcher, C. E. “Post Hypnotic Suggestions.” Hypnotism: Its Psychology and Application. [n.p.]: [n.p.], 1902: pp. 93-94. VIEW

Channing, Walter. “The Mental Status of Czolgosz, the Assassin of President McKinley.” American Journal of Insanity Oct. 1902 v59n2: pp. 233-78. VIEW

“Code of Instructions to Czolgosz.” Iowa State Register 12 Sept. 1901 v46n215: p. 1. VIEW

“Connected with Chicago Anarchists.” Iowa State Register 7 Sept. 1901 v46n210: p. 1. VIEW

“Czolgosz Says He Had No Aid.” Chicago Sunday Tribune 8 Sept. 1901 v60n251: part 1, pp. 1, 4. VIEW

“Emma Goldman Arrested.” Albuquerque Daily Citizen 10 Sept. 1901 v15n251: p. 1. VIEW

“Ex-Chief Drummond on Anarchy.” Dickerman’s United States Treasury Counterfeit Detector Nov. 1901 v18n11: pp. 8-9. VIEW

Flynn, William J. “Case VII.” Ogden Standard-Examiner 12 Mar. 1922 v51n248: mag. sect., p. 3. VIEW

Fowler, Joseph, Floyd S. Crego, and James W. Putnam. “Official Report of the Experts for the People in the Case of the People vs—Leon F. Czolgosz.” Philadelphia Medical Journal 9 Nov. 1901 v8n19: pp. 778-79. VIEW

Goldman, Emma. “In Justice to Leon Szolgosz” [sic]. Mother Earth Oct. 1909 v4n8: pp. 239-41. VIEW

“‘I Will Kill Any Ruler You Select’ Said Czolgosz.” St. Louis Post-Dispatch 8 Sept. 1901 v54n18: part 2, p. 4. VIEW

“Investigation Activities of the Department of Justice.” Senate Documents. Vol. 12. Washington, DC: Government Printing Office, 1919. VIEW

“Isaak Denounces Bull.” Daily Inter Ocean 13 Sept. 1901 v30n173: p. [2]. VIEW

Jackson, Ada Martin. “A Midnight Struggle.” Gordon League Ballads. 2nd series. London: Skeffington and Son, 1903: pp. 105-07. VIEW

“Loquacious LaFon.” Evening Star [Washington, DC] 13 Sept. 1901 n15148: p. 6. VIEW

“News.” Public 14 Sept. 1901 v4n180: pp. 360-62. VIEW

“Plot to Murder the President.” Tyler Journal 26 Apr. 1907 v25n48: p. 6. VIEW

SEE Leon Czolgosz (connection with anarchists)

Channing, Walter. “The Mental Status of Czolgosz, the Assassin of President McKinley.” American Journal of Insanity Oct. 1902 v59n2: pp. 233-78. VIEW

“Czolgosz Says He Had No Aid.” Chicago Sunday Tribune 8 Sept. 1901 v60n251: part 1, pp. 1, 4. VIEW

“Home of Czolgosz Is In Cleveland.” Cleveland Leader 8 Sept. 1901 v54n251: p. 2. VIEW

SEE Leon Czolgosz (execution)

SEE ALSO Leon Czolgosz (execution: poetry)

SEE ALSO Leon Czolgosz (poetry)

Allstorm, Oliver. “Leon F. Czolgosz.” Chords from a Strange Lyre. Chicago: Sims, Wilson and Sims, 1902: pp. 121-24. VIEW

“Assassin’s Body Now Consumed.” Syracuse Journal 31 Oct. 1901 v57n257: p. [3?]. VIEW

“Czolgosz’s Death Warrant.” Buffalo Review 27 Sept. 1901 v19n96: p. 6. VIEW

SEE Leon Czolgosz (legal defense)

SEE Leon Czolgosz (mental health)

SEE ALSO Leon Czolgosz (funeral arrangements)

SEE ALSO Leon Czolgosz (gravesite)

[untitled]. Chieftain 12 Oct. 1901 v19n39: p. [2]. VIEW

[untitled]. Commoner 8 Nov. 1901 v1n42: p. 4. VIEW

[untitled]. Hawaiian Gazette 12 Nov. 1901 v36n99: p. 8. VIEW

[untitled]. Star [Christchurch] 5 Oct. 1901 n7221: p. 4. VIEW

“American News and Notes.” Philadelphia Medical Journal 9 Nov. 1901 v8n19: pp. 755-57. VIEW

“Ask Leniency for Czolgosz.” Chicago Daily Tribune 3 Oct. 1901 v60n276: part 2, p. 9. VIEW

“Assassin’s Body Destroyed.” St. Louis Post-Dispatch 29 Oct. 1901 v54n69: p. 2. VIEW

“Assassin’s Body Now Consumed.” Syracuse Journal 31 Oct. 1901 v57n257: p. [3?]. VIEW

“Czolgosz Executed in Auburn Prison.” Afro-American-Ledger 2 Nov. 1901 v10n13: p. [2]. VIEW

“Czolgosz Fearless of Death.” Pittsburg Press 28 Oct. 1901 v18n299: p. 1. VIEW

“Czolgosz, President’s Assassin,—Refusing Spiritual Consolation—Executed in the Auburn Prison.” National Police Gazette 16 Nov. 1901 v79n1265: p. 7. VIEW

“Czolgosz’s Body Dissected and Buried in Acid.” Philadelphia Record 30 Oct. 1901 n10832: pp. 1, 3. VIEW

“Czolgosz’s Bones to Be in Museum.” Chicago Sunday Tribune 13 Oct. 1901 v60n286: part 7, p. 51. VIEW

“Destroyed by Acid.” Phillipsburg Herald 2 Nov. 1901 v23n1: p. 1. VIEW

“The Fate of Czolgosz.” News and Courier 3 Oct. 1901: p. 1. VIEW

Graham, George Edward. “A Nation Is Avenged.” Auburn Weekly Bulletin 29 Oct. 1901 v20n87: p. 1. VIEW

Macdonald, George E. “Observations.” Truth Seeker 30 Nov. 1901 v28n48: p. 760. VIEW

“Notes of the Week.” Showman 8 Nov. 1901 v3n49: pp. 129-32. VIEW

Quip. “Czolgosz.” New Zealand Tablet 17 Oct. 1901 v29n42: p. 18. VIEW

Steep, Thomas W. “Czolgosz May Never Live to Reach Electric Death Chair.” Buffalo Courier 28 Oct. 1901 v66n301: pp. 1-2. VIEW

Steep, Thomas W. “Czolgosz’s Last Hours and Death.” Buffalo Courier 29 Oct. 1901 v66n302: pp. 1-2. VIEW

“Would Bury Czolgosz in the Deep Sea.” Buffalo Evening News 3 Oct. 1901 v42n147: p. 9. VIEW

SEE Czolgosz physicians

SEE economic system (impact on Czolgosz)

SEE ALSO anarchists (editorial cartoons)

SEE ALSO Leon Czolgosz (execution: editorial cartoons)

SEE ALSO Leon Czolgosz (illustrations)

SEE ALSO Leon Czolgosz (incarceration: editorial cartoons)

SEE ALSO Leon Czolgosz (photographs)

SEE ALSO Leon Czolgosz (trial: editorial cartoons)

Bowers, Frank S. [editorial cartoon]. Indianapolis News 9 Sept. 1901 v32n237: p. 1. VIEW

Bowers, Frank S. “Justice Is Sure, and Is Not Always Slow.” Indianapolis News 26 Sept. 1901 v32n252: p. 1. VIEW

Bowers, Frank S. “What Shall She Do with Him?” Indianapolis News 11 Sept. 1901 v32n239: p. 1. VIEW

George, G. D. “Shall Justice Yield Her Sword to Vengeance?” St. Paul Globe 10 Sept. 1901 v24n253: p. 1. VIEW

Gillam, Frederick Victor. “The Three (Dis)Graces.” Judge 5 Oct. 1901 v41n1042: [cover]. VIEW

Jennett, Norman E. “One Bandage Too Many.” Brooklyn Daily Eagle 8 Sept. 1901 v61n249: sect. 1, p. 7. VIEW

Lovey, Alan Lister. “The Soul of the Anarchist.” Salt Lake Herald 29 Sept. 1901 v29n127: p. 1. VIEW

McWhorter, Tyler. [editorial cartoon]. Des Moines Daily Leader 25 Sept. 1901 v53n225: p. 1. VIEW

Yardley, Ralph O. [editorial cartoon]. Pacific Commercial Advertiser 1 Nov. 1901 v34n6003: p. 1. VIEW

“Topics of the Times.” New York Times 28 Sept. 1901 v51n16139: p. 8. VIEW

SEE Emma Goldman (impact on Czolgosz)

SEE Leon Czolgosz (family background)

SEE ALSO Leon Czolgosz (autopsy)

SEE ALSO Leon Czolgosz (disposal of remains)

SEE ALSO Leon Czolgosz (execution: eyewitness accounts)

SEE ALSO Leon Czolgosz (incarceration: Auburn, NY)

SEE ALSO Leon Czolgosz (post-execution matters)

[untitled]. Boone County Recorder 30 Oct. 1901 v27n2: p. 1. VIEW

[untitled]. Cœur d’Alene Press 2 Nov. 1901 v10n39: p. [2]. VIEW

[untitled]. Daily Public Ledger 13 Sept. 1901: p. 2. VIEW

“Barbed Wire.” Conservative 21 Nov. 1901 v4n20: pp. 6-7. VIEW

“Czolgosz Executed in Auburn Prison.” Afro-American-Ledger 2 Nov. 1901 v10n13: p. [2]. VIEW

“Czolgosz Pays the Final Penalty.” Lancaster Times 31 Oct. 1901 v22n22: p. [2]. VIEW

“Czolgosz, President’s Assassin,—Refusing Spiritual Consolation—Executed in the Auburn Prison.” National Police Gazette 16 Nov. 1901 v79n1265: p. 7. VIEW

“Czolgosz to Die at 7 Tomorrow.” Chicago Daily Tribune 28 Oct. 1901 v60n301: part 1, p. 2. VIEW

“Czolgosz’s Body Dissected and Buried in Acid.” Philadelphia Record 30 Oct. 1901 n10832: pp. 1, 3. VIEW

“Electrician Describes Execution.” St. Louis Post-Dispatch 29 Oct. 1901 v54n69: p. 1. VIEW

“The Execution of an Assassin.” Outlook 9 Nov. 1901 v69n10: pp. 613-14. VIEW

“Execution of Czolgosz.” New York Observer 31 Oct. 1901 v79n44: p. 572. VIEW

Galleani, Luigi. “29 Ottobre 1901.” Cronaca Sovversiva 2 Nov. 1907 v5n44: p. 1. VIEW

Graham, George Edward. “A Nation Is Avenged.” Auburn Weekly Bulletin 29 Oct. 1901 v20n87: p. 1. VIEW

“Has Paid the Pennlty” [sic]. Tri-County Chronicle 1 Nov. 1901 v3n24: p. [4]. VIEW

“His End Near.” Missouri Valley Times 31 Oct. 1901 v34n19: p. [9]. VIEW

Hughes, Charles Hamilton. “Medical Aspects of the Czolgosz Case.” Alienist and Neurologist Jan. 1902 v23n1: pp. 40-52. VIEW

“An Impressive Scene.” Madison County Times 1 Nov. 1901 v32n14: p. [3]. VIEW

“International Notes.” Freedom Nov. 1901 v15n162: pp. 62-63. VIEW

MacDonald, Carlos F. “The Execution of Czolgosz.” Medical News 9 Nov. 1901 v79n19: pp. 752-53. VIEW

MacDonald, Carlos F. “The Trial, Execution, Autopsy and Mental Status of Leon F. Czolgosz, Alias Fred Nieman, the Assassin of President McKinley.” American Journal of Insanity Jan. 1902 v58n3: pp. 369-86. VIEW

Moorhead, John J. “Injury by Electricity.” Medical and Surgical Report of Bellevue and Allied Hospitals in the City of New York. Ed. Van Horne Norrie, John A. Hartwell, A. Alexander Smith, and Charles E. Nammack. Vol. 4. [n.p.]: [n.p.], [1910?]: pp. 379-87. VIEW

Naylor, A. H. “The Death Penalty.” Hamilton Review Dec. 1901 v15n3: pp. 75-77. VIEW

“A Phelps Man at the Execution.” Phelps Citizen 31 Oct. 1901 v70n40: p. [3?]. VIEW

“Saw the Assassin Die.” Buffalo Morning Express 30 Oct. 1901 v56n248: p. 7. VIEW

Skinner, Charles R. “Story of McKinley’s Assassination.” State Service Apr. 1919 v3n4: pp. 20-24. VIEW

Steep, Thomas W. “Czolgosz May Never Live to Reach Electric Death Chair.” Buffalo Courier 28 Oct. 1901 v66n301: pp. 1-2. VIEW

Steep, Thomas W. “Czolgosz’s Last Hours and Death.” Buffalo Courier 29 Oct. 1901 v66n302: pp. 1-2. VIEW

Vizetelly, Ernest Alfred. “King Humbert—Bresci—President McKinley—Czolgosz (1898-1901)” [chapter 10]. The Anarchists: Their Faith and Their Record. London: Lane, 1911: pp. 240-59. VIEW

“The Week.” Public Opinion 7 Nov. 1901 v31n19: p. 581. [excerpt 2 of 2] VIEW

SEE ALSO Leon Czolgosz (editorial cartoons)

SEE ALSO Leon Czolgosz (execution: illustrations)

[editorial cartoon]. Vernon County Censor 6 Nov. 1901 v45n45: p. [3]. VIEW

Culver, Richard K. “The End of the Assassin.” Los Angeles Herald 30 Oct. 1901 v29n29: p. 6. VIEW

“Czolgosz as a ‘Problem.’” Workers’ Call 2 Nov. 1901 v3n139: p. [2]. VIEW

Fosmire, Cyrus. [editorial cartoon]. Cedar Rapids Evening Gazette 29 Oct. 1901 v19n252: p. 1. VIEW

Hamilton, Grant E. “In a Devil of a Hurry.” Judge 26 Oct. 1901 v41n1045: [cover]. VIEW

McWhorter, Tyler. [editorial cartoon]. Des Moines Daily Leader 25 Sept. 1901 v53n225: p. 1. VIEW

McWhorter, Tyler. “A Closed Incident.” Des Moines Sunday Leader 3 Nov. 1901 v17n44: part 1, p. 1. VIEW

Thurlby, Tom. “The End of a Sad Story.” St. Paul Globe 29 Oct. 1901 v24n302: p. 1. VIEW

Yardley, Ralph O. [editorial cartoon]. Pacific Commercial Advertiser 1 Nov. 1901 v34n6003: p. 1. VIEW

SEE ALSO Leon Czolgosz (execution)

Halstead, Murat. “The Author’s Letter: From the Scene of Execution and the Autopsy of the Assassin.” The Illustrious Life of William McKinley, Our Martyred President. [n.p.]: [n.p.], 1901: pp. 465-72. VIEW

“Humane, Decent, Orderly.” Auburn Weekly Bulletin 1 Nov. 1901 v20n88: p. 5. VIEW

Skinner, Charles R. “Story of McKinley’s Assassination.” State Service Apr. 1919 v3n4: pp. 20-24. VIEW

SEE ALSO Leon Czolgosz (fictionalization)

Babcock, Bernie. “Death to the Cat’s-Paw” [chapter 10]. With Claw and Fang. Indianapolis: Clean Politics Publishing, 1911: pp. 101-12. VIEW

“The Last Guest.” Socialist Spirit Nov. 1901 v1n3: pp. 13-14. VIEW

SEE ALSO Leon Czolgosz (execution: international response)

SEE ALSO Leon Czolgosz (execution: personal response)

SEE ALSO Leon Czolgosz (execution: public response)

“Destroyed by Acid.” Phillipsburg Herald 2 Nov. 1901 v23n1: p. 1. VIEW

SEE ALSO Auburn State Prison (electric chair: illustrations)

SEE ALSO Leon Czolgosz (execution: editorial cartoons)

SEE ALSO Leon Czolgosz (illustrations)

“How the Assassin Was Executed.” Topeka State Journal v28n257: p. 1. VIEW

“Leon Czolgosz.” Macon Telegraph 27 Oct. 1901: sect. 1, p. [7]. VIEW

Dye, Charity. “Ethics in the High School.” School Review Apr. 1902 v10n4: pp. 270-85. VIEW

“Fear Czolgosz’s Spirit.” Minneapolis Journal 18 Oct. 1901: p. 16. VIEW

Harman, Moses. “Cowardly Murder—McKinley and Czolgosz.” Lucifer, the Light-Bearer 31 Oct. 1901 v5n42 (3rd series): pp. 340-41. VIEW

Harman, Moses. “The Nation’s Crime.” Lucifer, the Light-Bearer 7 Nov. 1901 v5n43 (3rd series): pp. 348-49. VIEW

Harman, Moses. “Queries.” Lucifer, the Light-Bearer 16 Oct. 1901 v5n40 (3rd series): p. 323. VIEW

SEE ALSO Leon Czolgosz (execution: government response)

SEE ALSO Leon Czolgosz (execution: personal response)

SEE ALSO Leon Czolgosz (execution: public response)

[untitled]. St. John Daily Sun 29 Oct. 1901 v24n259: p. 4. VIEW

“Country Notes.” Country Life 2 Nov. 1901 v10n252: pp. 547-49. VIEW

“The Dilemma of Authority.” Freedom Oct. 1901 v15n161: pp. 59-60. VIEW

“London’s Comment.” Auburn Weekly Bulletin 1 Nov. 1901 v20n88: p. 5. VIEW

Shaw, Bernard. “Maxims for Revolutionists.” Man and Superman: A Comedy and a Philosophy. New York: Brentano’s, 1922: pp. 227-44. VIEW

Synge, John M. “Part IV.” The Works of John M. Synge. Vol. 3. Boston: John W. Luce, 1912: pp. 184-234. VIEW

Skinner, Charles R. “Story of McKinley’s Assassination.” State Service Apr. 1919 v3n4: pp. 20-24. VIEW

SEE ALSO Leon Czolgosz (execution: eyewitness accounts)

SEE ALSO Leon Czolgosz (execution: government response)

SEE ALSO Leon Czolgosz (execution: international response)

SEE ALSO Leon Czolgosz (execution: public response)

[untitled]. Atchison Daily Globe 29 Oct. 1901 v24n3468: p. 1. VIEW

[untitled]. Bismarck Daily Tribune 4 Nov. 1901 v21: p. 2. VIEW

[untitled]. Camas Prairie Chronicle 1 Nov. 1901 v9n42: p. [4]. VIEW

[untitled]. Chicago Daily Tribune 30 Oct. 1901 v60n302: part 2, p. 12. VIEW

[untitled]. Chieftain 2 Nov. 1901 v19n42: p. [2]. VIEW

[untitled]. Clarksburg Telegram 1 Nov. 1901 v40n52: p. 4. VIEW

[untitled]. Cody Enterprise 31 Oct. 1901 v3n10: p. [2]. VIEW

[untitled]. Cœur d’Alene Press 2 Nov. 1901 v10n39: p. [2]. VIEW

[untitled]. Collier’s Weekly 9 Nov. 1901 v28n6: p. 3. VIEW

[untitled]. Freeman 2 Nov. 1901 v14n44: p. [4]. VIEW

[untitled]. Freeman 2 Nov. 1901 v14n44: p. [4]. VIEW

[untitled]. Houston Daily Post 25 Oct. 1901 v17n204: p. 4. VIEW

[untitled]. Houston Daily Post 31 Oct. 1901 v17n210: p. 6. VIEW

[untitled]. Laramie Republican 30 Oct. 1901 v12n68: p. [2]. VIEW

[untitled]. Lewiston Teller 31 Oct. 1901 v26n5: p. [4]. VIEW

[untitled]. Red Cloud Chief 4 Oct. 1901 v29n40: p. [4]. VIEW

[untitled]. Rural Californian Nov. 1901 v24n11: p. 424. VIEW

[untitled]. Shepherdstown Register 31 Oct. 1901 v36n51: p. [2]. VIEW

[untitled]. Waycross Weekly Herald 2 Nov. 1901 v22n25: p. [4]. VIEW

[untitled]. Western New-Yorker 31 Oct. 1901 v61n44: p. [4]. VIEW

“And He Died Cursing Christianity.” Wichita Daily Eagle 30 Oct. 1901 v35n141: p. 4. VIEW

“As Czolgosz Died.” Buffalo Evening News 29 Oct. 1901 v43n16: p. 2. VIEW

Austin, Kate. “An Anniversary.” Free Society 26 Oct. 1902 v9n43: p. 1. VIEW

Becker, Tracy C., and Charles Anderson Boston. “Mental Unsoundness in Its Legal Relations.” Medical Jurisprudence, Forensic Medicine, and Toxicology. By R. A. Witthaus and Tracy C. Becker. 2nd ed. Vol. 3. New York: William Wood, 1909: pp. 347-576. VIEW

Bierstein. “Agents and Principals.” Truth Seeker 26 Oct. 1901 v28n43: p. 682. VIEW

“Blotting Out the Assassin.” Ottumwa Semi-Weekly Courier 5 Nov. 1901 v53n67: p. 2. VIEW

“The Czolgosz Family.” Burlington Free Press [Vermont] 31 Oct. 1901 v76n18: p. 2. VIEW

“The Death Penalty.” Conservative 7 Nov. 1901 v4n18: p. 2. VIEW

“The End of Czolgosz.” Iowa State Register 30 Oct. 1901 v46n255: p. 4. VIEW

“The End of the Anarchist.” Sun [New York] 30 Oct. 1901 v69n60: p. 6. VIEW

“Enemies of Liberty.” Truth Seeker 12 Oct. 1901 v28n41: pp. 644-45. VIEW

“Executed Lincoln’s Murderers.” San Juan County Index 8 Nov. 1901 v12n41: p. [3]. VIEW

“The Execution of Czolgosz.” Ottumwa Semi-Weekly Courier 31 Oct. 1901 v53n66: p. 2. VIEW

Fox, Jay. “Roosevelt, Czolgosz and Anarchy.” Roosevelt, Czolgosz and Anarchy; and Communism. By Jay Fox and Henry Addis. [New York]: New York Anarchists, [1902?]: pp. 2-13. VIEW

Goldman, Emma. “October Twenty-Ninth, 1901.” Mother Earth Oct. 1911 v6n8: pp. 232-35. VIEW

Harman, Moses. “Cowardly Murder—McKinley and Czolgosz.” Lucifer, the Light-Bearer 31 Oct. 1901 v5n42 (3rd series): pp. 340-41. VIEW

Harman, Moses. “The Nation’s Crime.” Lucifer, the Light-Bearer 7 Nov. 1901 v5n43 (3rd series): pp. 348-49. VIEW

Harman, Moses. “Queries.” Lucifer, the Light-Bearer 16 Oct. 1901 v5n40 (3rd series): p. 323. VIEW

Hughes, Charles Hamilton. “Medical Aspects of the Czolgosz Case.” Alienist and Neurologist Jan. 1902 v23n1: pp. 40-52. VIEW

“In General and Particular.” Iowa State Register 1 Nov. 1901 v46n256: p. 4. VIEW

“John L. in Boston.” Albany Evening Journal 21 Sept. 1901 v72n22090: p. 2. VIEW

Lewis, J. M. “Tampering with Trifles.” Houston Daily Post 1 Nov. 1901 v17n211: p. 4. VIEW

Lydston, G. Frank. “‘The Diseases of Society.’—Letter from the Author.” Buffalo Medical Journal Oct. 1905 v61n3: pp. 185-88. VIEW

Marshall, Ewing. “Emotional or Impulsive Insanity.” American Practitioner and News 15 Dec. 1901 v32n12: pp. 441-45. VIEW

“The Miserable Assassin.” Chicago Daily Tribune 30 Oct. 1901 v60n302: part 2, p. 12. VIEW

Naylor, A. H. “The Death Penalty.” Hamilton Review Dec. 1901 v15n3: pp. 75-77. VIEW

“Parent Hears the News.” Afro-American-Ledger 2 Nov. 1901 v10n13: p. [2]. VIEW

Peck, George Clarke. “The Question of Old-Fashioned Theology” [chapter 7]. Ringing Questions. New York: Eaton and Mains, 1902: pp. 137-56. VIEW

“A Phelps Man at the Execution.” Phelps Citizen 31 Oct. 1901 v70n40: p. [3?]. VIEW

“Record Points.” Meriden Weekly Republican 31 Oct. 1901 v36n49: p. 4. VIEW

“Saw the Assassin Die.” Buffalo Morning Express 30 Oct. 1901 v56n248: p. 7. VIEW

Sellers, Robert B. “The Plea of Insanity Before Our Courts.” Transactions of the State Medical Association of Texas. Austin: State Medical Association of Texas, 1903: pp. 342-47. VIEW

Steep, Thomas W. “Czolgosz May Never Live to Reach Electric Death Chair.” Buffalo Courier 28 Oct. 1901 v66n301: pp. 1-2. VIEW

Thorleif. “First Sunday: The Lovers of My Soul.” Sunday Labor. Mount Morris: Kable Brothers, 1906: pp. 11-31. VIEW

“Too Good for Him.” Times-Republican [Canisteo] 25 Sept. 1901 v26n39: p. 1. VIEW

“What Should Be Done with Czolgosz?” Sunflower 15 Oct. 1901 v7n63: p. 6. VIEW

“What the Black Journals Have Done.” Southern Mercury 20 Feb. 1902 v22n8: p. 9. VIEW

SEE ALSO Leon Czolgosz (death: poetry)

SEE ALSO Leon Czolgosz (poetry)

Allstorm, Oliver. “Leon F. Czolgosz.” Chords from a Strange Lyre. Chicago: Sims, Wilson and Sims, 1902: pp. 121-24. VIEW

Hair, Dell. “Retribution.” Echoes from the Beat. Vol. 3. Toledo: Newell B. Newton, 1908: p. 128. VIEW

McShane, John Francis. “On the Execution of President McKinley’s Assassin.” Culled Violets. Indianapolis: Brigittire Press, 1911: p. [47]. VIEW

“The Saunterer.” Aurora Daily Express 25 Sept. 1901 v20n5765: p. 1. VIEW

Sellingham, E. J. H. “The Execution of Czolgosh” [sic]. Ticonderoga Sentinel 7 Nov. 1901 v29n43: p. 8. VIEW

SEE ALSO Leon Czolgosz (execution: reenactments)

SEE ALSO Leon Czolgosz (popular culture)

[advertisement]. Warren Sheaf 28 Aug. 1902 v22n39: p. [5]. VIEW

[notice]. Roanoke Beacon 3 Apr. 1903 v14n3: p. [5]. VIEW

[untitled]. Manning Times 16 Apr. 1902 v16n37: p. [3]. VIEW

[untitled]. Poverty Bay Herald 24 Dec. 1901 v28n9334: p. 1. VIEW

“Antwerp.” Watertown Re-Union 29 Jan. 1902: p. [?]. VIEW

“The Carnival and Street Fair.” Jennings Daily Record 11 Mar. 1902 v3n60: p. 1. VIEW

“Electrocution of Czolgosz.” Deseret Evening News 30 Apr. 1902 v52n139: p. 8. VIEW

Maupin, Will M. “Welcome, Nevertheless.” Commoner 4 Oct. 1901 v1n37: p. 8. VIEW

“Notes of the Week.” Showman 8 Nov. 1901 v3n49: pp. 129-32. VIEW

“Some of the Attractions for Our Street Fair.” New Enterprise 7 Nov. 1901 v1n10: p. 1. VIEW

[untitled]. Atchison Daily Globe 28 Oct. 1901 v24n3467: p. 1. VIEW

[untitled]. Buffalo Courier 2 Oct. 1901 v66n275: p. 4. VIEW

[untitled]. Commoner 11 Oct. 1901 v1n38: p. 6. VIEW

[untitled]. Houston Daily Post 19 Sept. 1901 v17n168: p. 6. VIEW

“Fear Czolgosz’s Spirit.” Minneapolis Journal 18 Oct. 1901: p. 16. VIEW

“How to Raise Immense Sum.” Minneapolis Tribune 19 Sept. 1901 v35n118: p. 4. VIEW

S., Mrs. “A Woman Sentences Czolgosz.” World 18 Sept. 1901 v42n14638: p. 6. VIEW

“The Chamber.” Duluth Evening Herald 29 Oct. 1901: p. 7. VIEW

“Czolgosz Fearless of Death.” Pittsburg Press 28 Oct. 1901 v18n299: p. 1. VIEW

“Czolgosz Sits in Sullen Silence.” St. Louis Post-Dispatch 28 Oct. 1901 v54n68: p. 3. VIEW

“Czolgosz to Die at 7 Tomorrow.” Chicago Daily Tribune 28 Oct. 1901 v60n301: part 1, p. 2. VIEW

“Execution of Czolgosz.” New York Times 25 Oct. 1901 v51n16162: p. 3. VIEW

Steep, Thomas W. “Czolgosz May Never Live to Reach Electric Death Chair.” Buffalo Courier 28 Oct. 1901 v66n301: pp. 1-2. VIEW

SEE ALSO Leon Czolgosz (execution: government response)

SEE ALSO Leon Czolgosz (execution: international response)

SEE ALSO Leon Czolgosz (execution: personal response)

[untitled]. Lincoln County Record 1 Nov. 1901 v52n20: p. [4]. VIEW

[untitled]. Phillipsburg Herald 2 Apr. 1902 v23n23: p. [3]. VIEW

“Ask Leniency for Czolgosz.” Chicago Daily Tribune 3 Oct. 1901 v60n276: part 2, p. 9. VIEW

“Celebrate Czolgosz Day.” Columbia Republican 30 Oct. 1906 v92n43: p. 1. VIEW

“Czolgosz Defenders Held.” Ogdensburg Journal 30 Oct. 1906: p. 1. VIEW

“Executioner Is Missing.” Pittsburg Press 21 Apr. 1902 v19n110: p. 2. VIEW

“The Fate of Czolgosz.” News and Courier 3 Oct. 1901: p. 1. VIEW

“Fear Czolgosz’s Spirit.” Minneapolis Journal 18 Oct. 1901: p. 16. VIEW

“The Man Who Executed Czolgosz.” Mt. Sterling Advocate 29 Apr. 1902 v12n41: p. [2]. VIEW

“Notes of the Week.” Showman 8 Nov. 1901 v3n49: pp. 129-32. VIEW

“Says Anarchists Intend to Kill 100 Women for Revenge.” Chicago Daily Tribune 19 Oct. 1901 v60n292: part 1, p. 2. VIEW

SEE ALSO Leon Czolgosz (execution: popular culture)

SEE ALSO Leon Czolgosz (popular culture)

[advertisement]. New York Times 3 Nov. 1901 v51n16169: p. 17. VIEW

[untitled]. National Police Gazette 7 Dec. 1901 v79n1268: p. 2. VIEW

Dye, Charity. “Ethics in the High School.” School Review Apr. 1902 v10n4: pp. 270-85. VIEW

“Destroyed by Acid.” Phillipsburg Herald 2 Nov. 1901 v23n1: p. 1. VIEW

“Executioner Is Missing.” Pittsburg Press 21 Apr. 1902 v19n110: p. 2. VIEW

“The Man Who Executed Czolgosz.” Mt. Sterling Advocate 29 Apr. 1902 v12n41: p. [2]. VIEW

“Says Anarchists Intend to Kill 100 Women for Revenge.” Chicago Daily Tribune 19 Oct. 1901 v60n292: part 1, p. 2. VIEW

“To Blow Up the Prison.” Sunday Herald 8 Dec. 1901 v22n1122: p. [21?]. VIEW

“Were Worried About Czolgosz’ [sic] Executor.” Stark County Democrat 22 Apr. 1902 v67n196: p. 5. VIEW

“Applications to Witness the Execution.” Daily Picayune 21 Sept. 1901 v65n240: p. 1. VIEW

“Czolgosz Awaits Execution.” Afro-American-Ledger 19 Oct. 1901 v10n11: p. [2]. VIEW

“Czolgosz Sees a Priest, but He Refuses to Repent.” Chicago Daily Tribune 23 Oct. 1901 v60n296: part 2, p. 9. VIEW

“Many Flowers for Czolgosz.” St. Louis Post-Dispatch 15 Oct. 1901 v54n55: p. 1. VIEW

“A Phelps Man at the Execution.” Phelps Citizen 31 Oct. 1901 v70n40: p. [3?]. VIEW

“Saw the Assassin Die.” Buffalo Morning Express 30 Oct. 1901 v56n248: p. 7. VIEW

Skinner, Charles R. “Story of McKinley’s Assassination.” State Service Apr. 1919 v3n4: pp. 20-24. VIEW

Steep, Thomas W. “Czolgosz May Never Live to Reach Electric Death Chair.” Buffalo Courier 28 Oct. 1901 v66n301: pp. 1-2. VIEW

Steep, Thomas W. “Czolgosz’s Last Hours and Death.” Buffalo Courier 29 Oct. 1901 v66n302: pp. 1-2. VIEW

“Will Not See Czolgosz Die.” Chicago Sunday Tribune 20 Oct. 1901 v60n293: part 1, p. 2. VIEW

SEE ALSO Czolgosz family

Channing, Walter. “The Mental Status of Czolgosz, the Assassin of President McKinley.” American Journal of Insanity Oct. 1902 v59n2: pp. 233-78. VIEW

“Czolgosz Family Hails from Posen.” Buffalo Evening News 13 Sept. 1901 v42n132: p. [?]. VIEW

“Czolgosz Says He Had No Aid.” Chicago Sunday Tribune 8 Sept. 1901 v60n251: part 1, pp. 1, 4. VIEW

“Czolgosz’s Antecedents.” Iowa State Register 13 Sept. 1901 v46n216: p. 1. VIEW

“Czolgosz’s Early Career.” Daily Picayune 11 Sept. 1901 v65n230: part 1, p. 2. VIEW

“He Is a Pole, and the Law-Abiding Poles Deplore It.” Daily Picayune 13 Sept. 1901 v65n232: part 1, p. 7. VIEW

“Nationality of Czolgosz Again.” Literary Digest 19 Oct. 1901 v23n16: pp. 459-60. VIEW

“The Nations and the Anarchist.” Literary Digest 12 Oct. 1901 v23n15: pp. 443-44. VIEW

“Parents Are Russian Poles.” Daily Picayune 12 Sept. 1901 v65n231: part 1, p. 2. VIEW

“The Province of Posen Was the Home of the Family of Czolgosz.” Daily Picayune 13 Sept. 1901 v65n232: part 1, p. 7. VIEW

SEE ALSO Leon Czolgosz (execution: fictionalization)

SEE ALSO Leon Czolgosz (posthumous communications)

SEE ALSO McKinley assassination (fictionalization)

Babcock, Bernie. “Death to the Cat’s-Paw” [chapter 10]. With Claw and Fang. Indianapolis: Clean Politics Publishing, 1911: pp. 101-12. VIEW

Babcock, Bernie. “Victory of Anti-Christ” [chapter 9]. With Claw and Fang. Indianapolis: Clean Politics Publishing, 1911: pp. 89-100. VIEW

“Czolgosz Heard From.” Davis Weekly News 14 Nov. 1901 v8n16: p. 1. VIEW

Macdonald, George E. “Interview with an Assassin.” Truth Seeker 2 Nov. 1901 v28n44: p. 691. VIEW

Shollenbarger, Benton. “Oklahoma Fish Story.” Garfield County Democrat 18 June 1903 v6n28: p. [4]. VIEW

“Through the Microscope.” Indianapolis News 28 Sept. 1901 v32n254: p. [20]. VIEW

SEE Leon Czolgosz (last words)

SEE ALSO Leon Czolgosz (accomplices, self-confessed)

“Akron Man.” Akron Daily Democrat 1 Nov. 1901 v10n167: p. 5. VIEW

“The Assassin Is Recognized in Cleveland.” St. Louis Post-Dispatch 7 Sept. 1901 v54n17: p. 4. VIEW

“The Assassin Makes a Full Confession.” New York Times 8 Sept. 1901 v50n16121: part 1, pp. 1-2. VIEW

“Assassin Once of Natrona.” Pittsburg Press 8 Sept. 1901 v18n249: sect. 1, p. 2. VIEW

“Assassin’s Name Czologosz” [sic]. Chicago Daily Tribune 7 Sept. 1901 v60n250: part 1, p. [2]. VIEW

“Born in Michigan, City of Alpena.” St. Louis Post-Dispatch 8 Sept. 1901 v54n18: part 2, p. 4. VIEW

Channing, Walter. “The Mental Status of Czolgosz, the Assassin of President McKinley.” American Journal of Insanity Oct. 1902 v59n2: pp. 233-78. VIEW

“Citizenisms.” Cleveland Citizen 5 Oct. 1901 v11n37: p. 1. VIEW

“Czolgosz Says He Had No Aid.” Chicago Sunday Tribune 8 Sept. 1901 v60n251: part 1, pp. 1, 4. VIEW

“Czolgosz’s Boyhood.” Daily Picayune 11 Sept. 1901 v65n230: part 1, p. 2. VIEW

“Czolgosz’s Early Career.” Daily Picayune 11 Sept. 1901 v65n230: part 1, p. 2. VIEW

“Dr. George H. Shelton.” Alpena Evening News 12 Sept. 1901 v3n37: p. [4]. VIEW

“Edmund Wolczyski Gives Himself Up.” San Francisco Call 12 Sept. 1901 v90n104: p. 2. VIEW

“From Neighboring States.” Professional World 8 Nov. 1901 v1n2: p. [2]. VIEW

“Had Another Name.” Sun [Wilmington] 11 Sept. 1901 v4n251: p. 1. VIEW

“Home of Czolgosz Is In Cleveland.” Cleveland Leader 8 Sept. 1901 v54n251: p. 2. VIEW

“‘I Am an Anarchist.’” Cleveland Press 7 Sept. 1901 n7243: p. [2]. VIEW

“Local Events.” Alpena Evening News 11 Sept. 1901 v3n36: p. [3]. VIEW

Waite, R. A. “Making Men.” St. Andrew’s Cross Nov.-Dec. 1913 v28n2: pp. 66-69. VIEW

Webber, A. Bernard. “The Influence of a Bible School.” Stories and Poems for Public Addresses. New York: George H. Doran, 1922: pp. 29-30. VIEW

“Who He Is.” Alpena Evening News 7 Sept. 1901 v3n33: p. [4]. VIEW

SEE ALSO Leon Czolgosz (disposal of remains)

“Czolgosz’s Father Mourns.” St. Louis Post-Dispatch 27 Oct. 1901 v54n67: part 2, p. 2. VIEW

“Disposal of Czolgosz’s Body.” New York Times 27 Oct. 1901 v51n16163: part 1, p. 5. VIEW

“Plans a Shaft for Czolgosz.” Chicago Sunday Tribune 27 Oct. 1901 v60n300: part 1, p. 1. VIEW

SEE ALSO Leon Czolgosz (indictment)

SEE ALSO Leon Czolgosz (trial)

“Assassin Czolgosz Kept in Ignorance.” Atlanta Constitution 16 Sept. 1901 v34: p. 1. VIEW

“The Case Against Czolgosz.” New York Times 11 Sept. 1901 v50n16124: p. 2. VIEW

“Czolgosz Case Now Before the Grand Jury.” Buffalo Evening News 16 Sept. 1901 v42n134: p. 1. VIEW

“Czolgosz Grand Jury Complimented.” Buffalo Courier 2 Oct. 1901 v66n275: p. 8. VIEW

“Czolgosz May Be Tried Next Week.” Buffalo Sunday News 15 Sept. 1901 v28n45: p. [?]. VIEW

“Roosevelt Leaves with Confidence.” San Francisco Call 11 Sept. 1901 v90n103: p. 9. VIEW

“Czolgosz May Be Tried Next Week.” Buffalo Sunday News 15 Sept. 1901 v28n45: p. [?]. VIEW

SEE ALSO Leon Czolgosz (disposal of remains)

“Assassin’s Body Now Consumed.” Syracuse Journal 31 Oct. 1901 v57n257: p. [3?]. VIEW

“Czolgosz’s Grave.” Tioga County Record 25 Sept. 1902 v32n29: p. [3?]. VIEW

“Grave of Czolgosz.” Sunday Herald 14 Sept. 1902 v23n1162: p. 21. VIEW

“Local and County.” Cohocton Index 24 Sept. 1902 v11n18: p. [3?]. VIEW

SEE McKinley assassination (murder weapon)

“Handcuffs Worn by Czolgosz Now in Malone.” Commercial Advertiser 11 Feb. 1913 v40n47: p. [8]. VIEW

[untitled]. Daily Public Ledger 19 Sept. 1901: p. 2. VIEW

[untitled]. Waycross Weekly Herald 28 Sept. 1901 v22n20: p. [7]. VIEW

“Burned in Effigy.” Cleveland Leader 15 Sept. 1901 v54n258: p. 15. VIEW

“Czolgosz Hanged in Effigy.” New York Times 30 Oct. 1901 v51n16166: p. 5. VIEW

“Effigy of Assassin Czolgosz Burned by Chicago Newsboys.” Milwaukee Journal 17 Sept. 1901 v19: p. 2. VIEW

“Hallowe’en Celebrated.” Evening Times-Republican 1 Nov. 1901 v27n259: p. 8. VIEW

“Hanged in Effigy.” Burlington Hawk-Eye 17 Sept. 1901 v63n85: p. 2. VIEW

“Hanged in Effigy.” Milwaukee Journal 17 Sept. 1901 v19: p. 2. VIEW

“Resume of the News.” Turner County Herald 7 Nov. 1901 v19n29: p. [2]. VIEW

SEE Czolgosz residence

SEE McKinley assassination (hypnotism theory)

SEE ALSO anarchists (illustrations)

SEE ALSO Leon Czolgosz (editorial cartoons)

SEE ALSO Leon Czolgosz (execution: illustrations)

SEE ALSO Leon Czolgosz (incarceration: illustrations)

SEE ALSO Leon Czolgosz (photographs)

SEE ALSO Leon Czolgosz (sentencing: illustrations)

SEE ALSO Leon Czolgosz (trial: illustrations)

[illustration]. World 7 Sept. 1901 v42n14627: p. 3. VIEW

[untitled]. Alameda Daily Argus 25 Sept. 1901: p. [2]. VIEW

[untitled]. Waycross Weekly Herald 14 Sept. 1901 v22n18: p. [4]. VIEW

Armes, Ethel. “Haydon Jones, Newspaper Artist.” National Magazine May 1906 v24n2: pp. 144-54. VIEW

“Assassin Leon Czolgosz.” Lee County Times 12 Sept. 1901 v24n18: p. [7]. VIEW

“Attempted Assassin of the President and the Woman Who Inspired Him.” Times [Richmond] 9 Sept. 1901 v16n183: p. 1. VIEW

“Attempted Assassination of President M’Kinley by Czolgosz.” Recorder 21 Sept. 1901 v6n15: p. 1. VIEW

“Czolgosz and His Lawyers.” Saratoga Sun 3 Oct. 1901 v11n9: p. [3]. VIEW

“Czolgosz Hurried into a Cab by the Police and Soldiers.” Our Martyr Presidents. By John Coulter. [n.p.]: Memorial Publishing House, 1901: [unnumbered plate]. VIEW

“Czolgosz in His Cell at Auburn Prison.” Warren Review 31 Oct. 1901 v11n44: p. 1. VIEW

“Czolgosz in His Prison Cell.” Deseret Evening News 28 Sept. 1901 v52n267: part 3, p. 17. VIEW

“Czolgosz Is Contrasted with President M’Kinley.” Milwaukee Journal 12 Sept. 1901 v19: p. 9. VIEW

“Czolgosz Pinioned by Guards and Officers While Awaiting the Arrival of the Police.” Our Martyr Presidents. By John Coulter. [n.p.]: Memorial Publishing House, 1901: [unnumbered plate]. VIEW

“Czolgosz, the Anarchist.” World 8 Sept. 1901 v42n14628: p. 1. VIEW

“Czolgosz, the Assassin.” Abbeville Press and Banner 9 Oct. 1901: p. [3]. VIEW

“Czolgosz, the Assassin.” Columbian 12 Sept. 1901 v36n37: p. 2. VIEW

“Czolgosz’s Characteristic Smile.” Deseret Evening News 28 Sept. 1901 v52n267: part 3, p. 17. VIEW

“First Diagram of Deed.” Arkansas Democrat 13 Sept. 1901 v30n300: p. 3. VIEW

“Goldman, Wellington, Czolgosz.” Baltimore Morning Herald 19 Sept. 1901 n8326: p. 6. VIEW

“How Leon Czolgosz Shot the President.” St. Louis Republic 10 Sept. 1901 v94n72: p. 4. VIEW

“Judge White Reading the Death Sentence to Czolgosz.” Lee County Times 3 Oct. 1901 v24n21: p. [3]. VIEW

“Leon Czolgosz.” Antioch News 12 Sept. 1901 v15n2: p. [2]. VIEW

“Leon Czolgosz, Assassin.” Bourbon News 13 Sept. 1901 v21n65: p. [2]. VIEW

“Leon Czolgosz, the Assassin.” Richmond Dispatch 10 Sept. 1901 n15722: p. 1. VIEW

“Leon Czolgosz, the Man Who Shot the President.” Milwaukee Sentinel 10 Sept. 1901 n23685: p. 1. VIEW

“Leon Czolgosz, the Would-Be Assassin of President McKinley.” Sunday Post 8 Sept. 1901: p. 1. VIEW

Lovey, Alan Lister. “Leon Czolgosz.” Salt Lake Herald 16 Sept. 1901 v29n114: p. 2. VIEW

“Manner in Which the Assassin’s Hand Was Wrapped.” Newark American-Tribune 27 Sept. 1901 v75: p. 3. VIEW

“Profile of the Prisoner.” Newark American-Tribune 20 Sept. 1901 v75: p. 2. VIEW

“Profile View of the Assassin.” Burlington Hawk-Eye 14 Sept. 1901 v63n83: p. 8. VIEW

“Removing Handcuffs from Czolgosz’s Wrists in Court.” North Platte Semi-Weekly Tribune 4 Oct. 1901 v17n74: p. [6]. VIEW

“The Shooting of President McKinley by the Anarchist Czolgosz.” Our Martyr Presidents. By John Coulter. [n.p.]: Memorial Publishing House, 1901: [unnumbered plate]. VIEW

“Three Presidents Who Have Fallen Victims to Assassins’ Bullets.” The Illustrious Life of William McKinley, Our Martyred President. By Murat Halstead. Prospectus. [n.p.]: [n.p.], 1901: [unnumbered plate]. VIEW

Wood, Dick. “Pictorial Diagram of the Attack on the President.” St. Louis Republic 7 Sept. 1901 v94n69: p. 1. VIEW

SEE anarchism (impact on Czolgosz)

SEE economic system (impact on Czolgosz)

SEE Emma Goldman (impact on Czolgosz)

SEE society (impact on Czolgosz)

SEE the press (impact on Czolgosz)

SEE yellow journalism (impact on Czolgosz)

SEE Leon Czolgosz (incarceration: Auburn, NY)

SEE Leon Czolgosz (incarceration: Buffalo, NY)

[untitled]. Houston Daily Post 25 Oct. 1901 v17n204: p. 4. VIEW

Austin, Kate. “Who Are Trustworthy?” Free Society 17 Aug. 1902 v9n33: p. 3. VIEW

SEE ALSO Leon Czolgosz (arrival at Auburn State Prison)

SEE ALSO Leon Czolgosz (execution)

SEE ALSO Leon Czolgosz (removal to Auburn State Prison)

[untitled]. Americus Times-Recorder 4 Oct. 1901 n134: p. 4. VIEW

[untitled]. Red Cloud Chief 4 Oct. 1901 v29n40: p. [4]. VIEW

“Assassin Has No Moral Sense.” St. Louis Post-Dispatch 6 Oct. 1901 v54n46: part 2, p. 1. VIEW

“Auburn Prison.” Star [Reynoldsville] 8 June 1904 v13n5: p. [5]. VIEW

“Awaiting Death He Writes of Czolgosz.” Elmira Gazette and Free Press 10 Oct. 1901 v77n205: p. [5]. VIEW

“Blotting Out the Assassin.” Ottumwa Semi-Weekly Courier 5 Nov. 1901 v53n67: p. 2. VIEW

“Broke Down Completely.” Iowa State Register 28 Sept. 1901 v46n229: p. 1. VIEW

Channing, Walter. “The Mental Status of Czolgosz, the Assassin of President McKinley.” American Journal of Insanity Oct. 1902 v59n2: pp. 233-78. VIEW

“Czolgosz Awaits Execution.” Afro-American-Ledger 19 Oct. 1901 v10n11: p. [2]. VIEW

“Czolgosz Executed in Auburn Prison.” Afro-American-Ledger 2 Nov. 1901 v10n13: p. [2]. VIEW

“Czolgosz Fearless of Death.” Pittsburg Press 28 Oct. 1901 v18n299: p. 1. VIEW

“Czolgosz in Death Cell.” Chicago Daily Tribune 28 Sept. 1901 v60n271: part 1, p. 2. VIEW

“Czolgosz Is Feeling Well.” Buffalo Courier 15 Oct. 1901 v66n288: p. 3. VIEW

“Czolgosz, President’s Assassin,—Refusing Spiritual Consolation—Executed in the Auburn Prison.” National Police Gazette 16 Nov. 1901 v79n1265: p. 7. VIEW

“Czolgosz Recovers His Nerve.” Chicago Daily Tribune 1 Oct. 1901 v60n274: part 1, p. 2. VIEW

“Czolgosz Sits in Sullen Silence.” St. Louis Post-Dispatch 28 Oct. 1901 v54n68: p. 3. VIEW

“Czolgosz to Die at 7 Tomorrow.” Chicago Daily Tribune 28 Oct. 1901 v60n301: part 1, p. 2. VIEW

“Czolgosz Will Die a Sane Man.” Post Express 12 Oct. 1901 v43n107: p. 1. VIEW

“Czolgosz’s Body Dissected and Buried in Acid.” Philadelphia Record 30 Oct. 1901 n10832: pp. 1, 3. VIEW

“The Execution of Czolgosz.” Ottumwa Semi-Weekly Courier 31 Oct. 1901 v53n66: p. 2. VIEW

“First Day of His Last Week.” News and Courier 1 Oct. 1901: p. 2. VIEW

Graham, George Edward. “A Nation Is Avenged.” Auburn Weekly Bulletin 29 Oct. 1901 v20n87: p. 1. VIEW

“Has Paid the Pennlty” [sic]. Tri-County Chronicle 1 Nov. 1901 v3n24: p. [4]. VIEW

“In General and Particular.” Iowa State Register 8 Oct. 1901 v46n237: p. 4. VIEW

“In the Shadow of Death, to Superintendent Collins, the Assassin Talked.” St. Louis Post-Dispatch 29 Oct. 1901 v54n69: p. 2. VIEW

“Many Want Czolgosz’s Autograph.” New-York Tribune 29 Sept. 1901 v61n20041: part 1, p. 3. VIEW

“Reform and Not Revenge.” Troy Times 27 Feb. 1917 v61: p. [?]. VIEW

Skinner, Charles R. “Story of McKinley’s Assassination.” State Service Apr. 1919 v3n4: pp. 20-24. VIEW

Steep, Thomas W. “Czolgosz May Never Live to Reach Electric Death Chair.” Buffalo Courier 28 Oct. 1901 v66n301: pp. 1-2. VIEW

Steep, Thomas W. “Czolgosz’s Last Hours and Death.” Buffalo Courier 29 Oct. 1901 v66n302: pp. 1-2. VIEW

“With His Yells Prison Echoed.” Atlanta Constitution 28 Sept. 1901 v34: p. 3. VIEW

“Awaiting Death He Writes of Czolgosz.” Elmira Gazette and Free Press 10 Oct. 1901 v77n205: p. [5]. VIEW

“Czolgosz Awaits Execution.” Afro-American-Ledger 19 Oct. 1901 v10n11: p. [2]. VIEW

“Many Flowers for Czolgosz.” St. Louis Post-Dispatch 15 Oct. 1901 v54n55: p. 1. VIEW

“Many Want Czolgosz’s Autograph.” New-York Tribune 29 Sept. 1901 v61n20041: part 1, p. 3. VIEW

Steep, Thomas W. “Czolgosz May Never Live to Reach Electric Death Chair.” Buffalo Courier 28 Oct. 1901 v66n301: pp. 1-2. VIEW

“Misdirected Sympathy.” Hawaiian Star 22 Oct. 1901 v8n2996: p. 4. VIEW

“Czolgosz Sees a Priest, but He Refuses to Repent.” Chicago Daily Tribune 23 Oct. 1901 v60n296: part 2, p. 9. VIEW

“Czolgosz Taken into the Church.” St. Louis Post-Dispatch 26 Oct. 1901 v54n66: p. 1. VIEW

“Czolgosz to Die at 7 Tomorrow.” Chicago Daily Tribune 28 Oct. 1901 v60n301: part 1, p. 2. VIEW

“Destroyed by Acid.” Phillipsburg Herald 2 Nov. 1901 v23n1: p. 1. VIEW

“The Evil Influence of Roman Catholicism Upon Our Country” [book 10]. The Devil in the Church. Beaver Springs: American Publishing, 1902: pp. 418-500. VIEW

“Plans a Shaft for Czolgosz.” Chicago Sunday Tribune 27 Oct. 1901 v60n300: part 1, p. 1. VIEW

Steep, Thomas W. “Czolgosz May Never Live to Reach Electric Death Chair.” Buffalo Courier 28 Oct. 1901 v66n301: pp. 1-2. VIEW

Steep, Thomas W. “Czolgosz’s Last Hours and Death.” Buffalo Courier 29 Oct. 1901 v66n302: pp. 1-2. VIEW

Armes, Ethel. “Haydon Jones, Newspaper Artist.” National Magazine May 1906 v24n2: pp. 144-54. VIEW

“As Others See Us: Comments of the Press Concerning the Recent Editorial Convention.” Denison Review 1 Oct. 1901 v36n67: p. [3]. VIEW

“Assassin Closely Guarded.” Iowa State Register 8 Sept. 1901 v46n211: p. 3. VIEW

“Assassin Czolgosz Says He Loved President McKinley.” St. Louis Republic 12 Sept. 1901 v94n75: p. 4. VIEW

“The Assassin Makes a Full Confession.” New York Times 8 Sept. 1901 v50n16121: part 1, pp. 1-2. VIEW

“Assassin Still Confined in the Police Dungeon.” Buffalo Evening News 14 Sept. 1901 v42n133: p. [?]. VIEW

Bull, William S. “Police Superintendent’s Report.” Annual Report of the Board of Police of the City of Buffalo. Buffalo: Wenborne-Sumner, 1902: pp. 7-48. VIEW

Channing, Walter. “The Mental Status of Czolgosz, the Assassin of President McKinley.” American Journal of Insanity Oct. 1902 v59n2: pp. 233-78. VIEW

“The Character of Czolgosz.” New-York Tribune 18 Sept. 1901 v61n20030: p. [4?]. VIEW

[Czolgosz Bertillon Card]. Buffalo and Erie County Historical Society Archives, A90-4. 1901. VIEW

“Czolgosz Is Being Fed Well by Police.” Buffalo Courier 9 Sept. 1901 v66n252: p. 3. VIEW

“Czolgosz Is Rapidly Breaking Down and Appears to Be a Physical and Mental Wreck—Refuses to Talk.” Buffalo Courier 9 Sept. 1901 v66n252: p. 3. VIEW

“Czolgosz Is Sane, and He Shows No Signs of Breaking Down.” Daily Picayune 13 Sept. 1901 v65n232: part 1, p. 7. VIEW

“Czolgosz Says He Had No Aid.” Chicago Sunday Tribune 8 Sept. 1901 v60n251: part 1, pp. 1, 4. VIEW

“Czolgosz to Be Protected.” Brooklyn Daily Eagle 13 Sept. 1901 v61n254: p. 2. VIEW

“Czolgosz’s Confederate.” Daily Picayune 8 Sept. 1901 v65n227: part 1, p. 8. VIEW

“Detective Humble Visits Czolgosz.” Bellefontaine Republican 13 Sept. 1901 v47n74: p. [2]. VIEW

“For the Trial of Czolgosz.” Iowa State Register 15 Sept. 1901 v46n218: p. 3. VIEW

“Martyrdom Missing.” Meriden Weekly Republican 12 Sept. 1901 v36n42: p. 4. VIEW

“The Prosecution.” Youngstown Vindicator 11 Sept. 1901 v13n9: pp. 1, 6. VIEW

“Relatives Talk with Murderer.” Post Express 25 Sept. 1901 v43n92: p. 1. VIEW

“Sticks to His First Story.” Iowa State Register 10 Sept. 1901 v46n213: p. 1. VIEW

“Where the Pistol Was Bought.” News and Courier 9 Sept. 1901: p. 1. VIEW

“Suggestions on Fate of Czolgosz.” Buffalo Enquirer 9 Sept. 1901 v58n36: p. 12. VIEW

Z., T. “No Luxuries for Czolgosz.” Buffalo Evening Times 9 Sept. 1901 v35n155: p. 2. VIEW

“Attempt to Poison Czolgosz.” Buffalo Enquirer 10 Sept. 1901 v58n37: p. 6. VIEW

“News and Views.” Black and White Budget 19 Oct. 1901 v6n106: pp. 98-101. VIEW

“Queer Mail for Police.” Buffalo Morning Express 13 Sept. 1901 v56n208: p. 2. VIEW

“Suggestions on Fate of Czolgosz.” Buffalo Enquirer 9 Sept. 1901 v58n36: p. 12. VIEW

“Well Guarded.” News-Democrat 9 Sept. 1901 v19n138: p. 1. VIEW

Bull, William S. “Police Superintendent’s Report.” Annual Report of the Board of Police of the City of Buffalo. Buffalo: Wenborne-Sumner, 1902: pp. 7-48. VIEW

“Whereabouts of Czolgocz” [sic]. Sunday News 15 Sept. 1901: p. 5. VIEW

SEE McKinley assassination (investigation: Buffalo, NY: interrogation methods)

“As Others See Us: Comments of the Press Concerning the Recent Editorial Convention.” Denison Review 1 Oct. 1901 v36n67: p. [3]. VIEW

“Assassin Czolgosz Says He Loved President McKinley.” St. Louis Republic 12 Sept. 1901 v94n75: p. 4. VIEW

“Brisbane to Ministers on Candidate Hearst.” New York Times 31 Oct. 1905 v55n17447: p. 4. VIEW

“Czolgosz Is Rapidly Breaking Down and Appears to Be a Physical and Mental Wreck—Refuses to Talk.” Buffalo Courier 9 Sept. 1901 v66n252: p. 3. VIEW

“Czolgosz’s Weapon.” Illustrated Buffalo Express 8 Sept. 1901 v18n49: part 2, p. 11. VIEW

“Kiss Assassin for Last Time.” Atlanta Constitution 26 Sept. 1901 v34: p. 2. VIEW

“Relatives Talk with Murderer.” Post Express 25 Sept. 1901 v43n92: p. 1. VIEW

“Salmagundi.” Weekly Independent 11 Oct. 1901 v35n41: p. [3]. VIEW

“Saw the Assassin.” Ithaca Daily Journal 18 Sept. 1901 v59n67: p. [6]. VIEW

“Seat Number ‘13’ Is Banished from Court.” Buffalo Courier 23 Sept. 1901 v66n266: pp. 1, 6. VIEW

“To Buffalo Under Watchful Eyes.” Cleveland Plain Dealer 24 Sept. 1901 v60n267: pp. 1, 3. VIEW

SEE ALSO Leon Czolgosz (editorial cartoons)

SEE ALSO Leon Czolgosz (incarceration: illustrations)

SEE ALSO Leon Czolgosz (incarceration: photographs)

McWhorter, Tyler. [editorial cartoon]. Des Moines Daily Leader 25 Sept. 1901 v53n225: p. 1. VIEW

Babcock, Bernie. “Death to the Cat’s-Paw” [chapter 10]. With Claw and Fang. Indianapolis: Clean Politics Publishing, 1911: pp. 101-12. VIEW

SEE ALSO Leon Czolgosz (illustrations)

SEE ALSO Leon Czolgosz (incarceration: editorial cartoons)

SEE ALSO Leon Czolgosz (incarceration: photographs)

“Czolgosz in His Cell at Auburn Prison.” Warren Review 31 Oct. 1901 v11n44: p. 1. VIEW

“Czolgosz in His Prison Cell.” Deseret Evening News 28 Sept. 1901 v52n267: part 3, p. 17. VIEW

“Czolgosz in His Prison Cell.” Macon Telegraph 6 Oct. 1901: sect. 2, p. 11. VIEW

“Czolgosz, the Assassin.” Abbeville Press and Banner 9 Oct. 1901: p. [3]. VIEW

“Guarding the Prisoner at the Buffalo Police Headquarters.” World 8 Sept. 1901 v42n14628: p. 4. VIEW

SEE ALSO Leon Czolgosz (incarceration: editorial cartoons)

SEE ALSO Leon Czolgosz (incarceration: illustrations)

SEE ALSO Leon Czolgosz (photographs)

“A Wild Beast Caged—the Murderer of President McKinley in Prison—He Shows Traces of Rough Usage.” Black and White Budget 28 Sept. 1901 v6n103: p. 1. VIEW

Babcock, Bernie. “Death to the Cat’s-Paw” [chapter 10]. With Claw and Fang. Indianapolis: Clean Politics Publishing, 1911: pp. 101-12. VIEW

Macdonald, George E. “Interview with an Assassin.” Truth Seeker 2 Nov. 1901 v28n44: p. 691. VIEW

SEE ALSO Leon Czolgosz (grand jury)

“Assassin Czolgosz Kept in Ignorance.” Atlanta Constitution 16 Sept. 1901 v34: p. 1. VIEW

“Czolgosz Indicted.” Journal and Herald 19 Sept. 1901 v35n35: p. [4]. VIEW

“Czolgosz Indicted.” Lancaster Times 19 Sept. 1901 v22n16: p. [3]. VIEW

“Czolgosz Indicted.” Timely Topics 20 Sept. 1901 v6n3: p. 41. VIEW

“For the Trial of Czolgosz.” Iowa State Register 15 Sept. 1901 v46n218: p. 3. VIEW

McClure, Alexander K., and Charles Morris. “Czolgosz Pays the Penalty” [chapter 29]. The Authentic Life of William McKinley. Memorial ed. [n.p.]: [n.p.], 1901: pp. 448-53. VIEW

“Quick Work of Law.” Burlington Hawk-Eye 15 Sept. 1901 v63n84: p. 2. VIEW

Ross, Olin J. “Czolgosz and God.” Truth Seeker 12 Oct. 1901 v28n41: p. 650. VIEW

“Summary of Events.” Friend 28 Sept. 1901 v75n11: p. 88. VIEW

“Legal Rights of Leon Czolgosz.” Baltimore American 23 Sept. 1901 v191n34821: p. 3. VIEW

“Text of the Indictment Against Leon Czolgosz.” Buffalo Review 17 Sept. 1901 v19n87: p. 6. VIEW

SEE Leon Czolgosz (mental health)

SEE ALSO Leon Czolgosz (confession)

SEE ALSO Leon Czolgosz (psychiatric examination)

SEE ALSO McKinley assassination (Czolgosz account)

“Alderman Okershauser Would Chloroform Czolgosz to Get His Confession.” Milwaukee Journal 17 Sept. 1901 v19: p. 1. VIEW

“The Assassin Makes a Full Confession.” New York Times 8 Sept. 1901 v50n16121: part 1, pp. 1-2. VIEW

“Assassin’s Father to Aid.” Afro-American-Ledger 21 Sept. 1901 v10n7: p. [7]. VIEW

“Czolgosz Insists That He Alone Is Responsible.” Buffalo Evening News 9 Sept. 1901 v42n128: p. [7?]. VIEW

“Czolgosz, President’s Assassin,—Refusing Spiritual Consolation—Executed in the Auburn Prison.” National Police Gazette 16 Nov. 1901 v79n1265: p. 7. VIEW

“Czolgosz Will Not Talk.” Burlington Hawk-Eye 20 Sept. 1901 v63n88: p. 2. VIEW

“In the Shadow of Death, to Superintendent Collins, the Assassin Talked.” St. Louis Post-Dispatch 29 Oct. 1901 v54n69: p. 2. VIEW

“Statement of Leon F. Czolgosz, Taken at Police Headquarters, 10.30 P. M., September 6, 1901, by Mr. Penney.” Senate Documents. Vol. 12. Washington, DC: Government Printing Office, 1919: pp. 64-74. VIEW

“Sticks to His First Story.” Iowa State Register 10 Sept. 1901 v46n213: p. 1. VIEW

Warden, Albert W. “Would Etherize Assassin.” New York Herald 27 Sept. 1901 v66n270: p. 7. VIEW

“Statement of Leon F. Czolgosz, Taken at Police Headquarters, 10.30 P. M., September 6, 1901, by Mr. Penney.” Senate Documents. Vol. 12. Washington, DC: Government Printing Office, 1919: pp. 64-74. VIEW

[untitled]. Laramie Republican 30 Oct. 1901 v12n68: p. [2]. VIEW

Austin, Kate. “An Anniversary.” Free Society 26 Oct. 1902 v9n43: p. 1. VIEW

“Czolgosz Executed in Auburn Prison.” Afro-American-Ledger 2 Nov. 1901 v10n13: p. [2]. VIEW

“Czolgosz, President’s Assassin,—Refusing Spiritual Consolation—Executed in the Auburn Prison.” National Police Gazette 16 Nov. 1901 v79n1265: p. 7. VIEW

“Czolgosz’s Body Dissected and Buried in Acid.” Philadelphia Record 30 Oct. 1901 n10832: pp. 1, 3. VIEW

“The End of Czolgosz.” Iowa State Register 30 Oct. 1901 v46n255: p. 4. VIEW

“The Execution of an Assassin.” Outlook 9 Nov. 1901 v69n10: pp. 613-14. VIEW

Galleani, Luigi. “29 Ottobre 1901.” Cronaca Sovversiva 2 Nov. 1907 v5n44: p. 1. VIEW

Graham, George Edward. “A Nation Is Avenged.” Auburn Weekly Bulletin 29 Oct. 1901 v20n87: p. 1. VIEW

Halstead, Murat. “The Author’s Letter: From the Scene of Execution and the Autopsy of the Assassin.” The Illustrious Life of William McKinley, Our Martyred President. [n.p.]: [n.p.], 1901: pp. 465-72. VIEW

“An Impressive Scene.” Madison County Times 1 Nov. 1901 v32n14: p. [3]. VIEW

MacDonald, Arthur. “Assassins of Rulers.” Journal of the American Institute of Criminal Law and Criminology Nov. 1911 v2n4: pp. 505-20. VIEW

MacDonald, Carlos F. “The Execution of Czolgosz.” Medical News 9 Nov. 1901 v79n19: pp. 752-53. VIEW

MacDonald, Carlos F. “The Trial, Execution, Autopsy and Mental Status of Leon F. Czolgosz, Alias Fred Nieman, the Assassin of President McKinley.” American Journal of Insanity Jan. 1902 v58n3: pp. 369-86. VIEW

Macdonald, George E. “Observations.” Truth Seeker 16 Nov. 1901 v28n46: p. 728. VIEW

Marvin, Frederic Rowland. “Appendix.” The Last Words (Real and Traditional) of Distinguished Men and Women. New York: Fleming H. Revell, 1902: pp. 323-38. VIEW

“Saw the Assassin Die.” Buffalo Morning Express 30 Oct. 1901 v56n248: p. 7. VIEW

Skinner, Charles R. “Story of McKinley’s Assassination.” State Service Apr. 1919 v3n4: pp. 20-24. VIEW

Vizetelly, Ernest Alfred. “King Humbert—Bresci—President McKinley—Czolgosz (1898-1901)” [chapter 10]. The Anarchists: Their Faith and Their Record. London: Lane, 1911: pp. 240-59. VIEW

SEE ALSO Leon Czolgosz (trial)

SEE ALSO Loran L. Lewis

SEE ALSO Robert C. Titus

[untitled]. Anaconda Standard 21 Sept. 1901 v13n11: p. 6. VIEW

[untitled]. Bradstreet’s 28 Sept. 1901 v29n1213: p. 609. VIEW

[untitled]. Butte Miner 26 Sept. 1901 v29n268: p. 4. VIEW

[untitled]. Democrat and Chronicle 19 Sept. 1901 v69: p. 6. VIEW

[untitled]. Great Falls Daily Tribune 26 Sept. 1901 v15: p. 2. VIEW

[untitled]. Philadelphia Medical Journal 2 Nov. 1901 v8n18: p. 709. VIEW

[untitled]. Portsmouth Daily Times 25 Sept. 1901 v9n19: p. [2]. VIEW

[untitled]. Virginia Law Register Oct. 1901 v7n6: pp. 432-34. VIEW

“Afraid of the Mob.” News and Courier 18 Sept. 1901: p. 1. VIEW

“Altgeld May Defend Assassin.” Chicago Sunday Tribune 15 Sept. 1901 v60n258: part 1, p. 4. VIEW

“The Conviction of Czolgosz.” Collier’s Weekly 5 Oct. 1901 v28n1: p. 20. VIEW

“Czolgosz Indicted.” Journal and Herald 19 Sept. 1901 v35n35: p. [4]. VIEW

“Czolgosz Will Not Talk.” Burlington Hawk-Eye 20 Sept. 1901 v63n88: p. 2. VIEW

“Czolgosz’s State of Mind.” Burlington Hawk-Eye 22 Sept. 1901 v63n89: p. 1. VIEW

“Defending the Seditious.” Law Notes Aug. 1918 v22n5: p. 81. VIEW

“The Defense of the President’s Murderer.” Law Notes Nov. 1901 v5: p. 143. VIEW

Drovin, George Albert. “Insanity as a Defense.” Medical Notes and Queries June 1909 v4n6: pp. 123-25. VIEW

“Failed After All.” Fort Smith Times 27 Sept. 1901 v20n46: p. [2]. VIEW

“Fennelly Not to Defend Czolgosz.” Buffalo Courier 9 Sept. 1901 v66n252: p. [5?]. VIEW

“Foote Is Ashamed of Czolgosz’ [sic] Defense.” Evening Mail 25 Sept. 1901 v44n40: p. 8. VIEW

“Gave Czolgasz [sic] an Atomizer.” Cleveland Plain Dealer 23 Sept. 1901 v60n266: p. 4. VIEW

Graham, George S. “The Trial of Czolgosz.” Philadelphia Medical Journal 19 Oct. 1901 v8n16: p. 649. VIEW

“An Inappropriate Speech.” Baltimore Morning Herald 26 Sept. 1901 n8332: p. 6. VIEW

“Judge Titus.” Duluth Evening Herald 17 Sept. 1901: p. 7. VIEW

Kinkead, Edgar B. “Legal Ethics—Points of Professional Conduct” [lecture 23]. Jurisprudence, Law and Ethics. New York: Banks Law Publishing, 1905: pp. 307-29. VIEW

“Law Magnified and Made Honorable.” Christian Advocate 3 Oct. 1901 v76n40: pp. 1564-65. VIEW

“Legislation Wanted for Anarchists.” American Law Review Sept.-Oct. 1901 v35n5: pp. 744-47. VIEW

Lloyd, James Hendrie. “The Trial of the Insane for Crime: A Historical Retrospect.” American Journal of Insanity July 1907 v64n1: pp. 35-51. VIEW

“Missed a Great Chance.” Salt Lake Tribune 30 Sept. 1901 v42n172: p. 4. VIEW

“Murder in the First Degree.” Afro-American-Ledger 28 Sept. 1901 v10n8: p. [2]. VIEW

“Notes and Comments.” Commercial Tribune 22 Sept. 1901 v6n100: mag. sect., p. 20. VIEW

“On Picket Duty.” Liberty Aug. 1903 v14n12: p. 1. VIEW

Parker, LeRoy. “The Trial of the Anarchist Murderer Czolgosz.” Yale Law Journal Dec. 1901 v11n2: pp. 80-94. VIEW

Spitzka, Edward C. “The Czolgosz Case.” Philadelphia Medical Journal 26 Oct. 1901 v8n17: pp. 693-95. VIEW

“Statements by the Attorneys for Czolgosz.” Buffalo Courier 25 Sept. 1901 v66n268: p. 1. VIEW

“Thinks Three Lawyers Too Many.” Buffalo Morning Express 23 Sept. 1901 v56n216: p. 5. VIEW

“Titus May Not Accept.” Daily Picayune 21 Sept. 1901 v65n240: p. 1. VIEW

“Too Much Legalism.” Spokane Daily Chronicle 17 Sept. 1901 v16n12: p. 3. VIEW

“The Trial of Czolgosz.” Outlook 28 Sept. 1901 v69n4: p. 198. VIEW

“The Trial of Czolgosz.” Outlook 5 Oct. 1901 v69n5: pp. 242-43. VIEW

“Trial of the Assassin.” Daily Picayune 22 Sept. 1901 v65n241: part 1, p. 1. VIEW

“The Trial of the Assassin.” Philadelphia Medical Journal 5 Oct. 1901 v8n14: p. 539. VIEW

“Well Ended.” St. John Daily Sun 25 Sept. 1901 v24n230: p. 4. VIEW

“Issued Czolgosz Marriage License.” Times [Richmond] 22 Sept. 1901 v16n195: part 1, p. 1. VIEW

SEE ALSO Leon Czolgosz (autopsy)

SEE ALSO Leon Czolgosz (mental health)

Channing, Walter. “The Mental Status of Czolgosz, the Assassin of President McKinley.” American Journal of Insanity Oct. 1902 v59n2: pp. 233-78. VIEW

“Czolgosz Is Rapidly Breaking Down and Appears to Be a Physical and Mental Wreck—Refuses to Talk.” Buffalo Courier 9 Sept. 1901 v66n252: p. 3. VIEW

“Czolgosz’s Body Dissected and Buried in Acid.” Philadelphia Record 30 Oct. 1901 n10832: pp. 1, 3. VIEW

“Czolgosz’s Brain Normal.” St. Louis Post-Dispatch 29 Oct. 1901 v54n69: p. 2. VIEW

“The President’s Case.” Medical News 14 Sept. 1901 v79n11: pp. 401-04. VIEW

“Proceedings in the Czolgosz Case.” American Journal of Insanity Oct. 1901 v58n2: pp. 315-17. VIEW

Ravogli, A. “Syphilis in Relation to Degeneracy” [chapter 2]. Syphilis in Its Medical, Medico-Legal and Sociological Aspects. New York: Grafton Press, 1907: pp. 343-411. VIEW

“The Use of Calcarea Carbonica for Energetic People.” Homœopathic Recorder July 1905 v20n7: pp. 296-302. VIEW

Wilson, George R. “Anarchism: The Insanity of Delusive Expedient.” Scottish Medical and Surgical Journal Mar. 1902 v10n3: pp. 206-08. VIEW

SEE ALSO Leon Czolgosz (autopsy)

SEE ALSO Leon Czolgosz (phrenological examination)

SEE ALSO Leon Czolgosz (physiognomical examination)

SEE ALSO Leon Czolgosz (psychiatric examination)

[Czolgosz Bertillon Card]. Buffalo and Erie County Historical Society Archives, A90-4. 1901. VIEW

“Czolgosz Recovers His Nerve.” Chicago Daily Tribune 1 Oct. 1901 v60n274: part 1, p. 2. VIEW

Drahms, August. “Leon F. Czolgosz: A Descriptive Analysis on the Basis of the Bertillon System of Identification.” Alienist and Neurologist Jan. 1902 v23n1: pp. 53-57. VIEW

SEE Czolgosz memorialization

SEE ALSO Leon Czolgosz (medical condition)

SEE ALSO Leon Czolgosz (psychiatric examination)

[untitled]. Chattanooga News 16 Sept. 1901 v21n142: p. 4. VIEW

[untitled]. Houston Daily Post 13 Sept. 1901 v17n162: p. 4. VIEW

[untitled]. Livonia Gazette 8 May 1903 v29n29: p. [?]. VIEW

[untitled]. Philadelphia Medical Journal 2 Nov. 1901 v8n18: p. 709. VIEW

[untitled]. Salt Lake Herald 31 Jan. 1902 v29n248: p. 4. VIEW

[untitled]. Southern Mercury 9 Jan. 1902 v22n2: p. 8. VIEW

[untitled]. Springfield Republican 26 Sept. 1901 v10n220: p. 4. VIEW

Aikin, Joseph M. “Paranoia.” Medical Herald July 1908 v27n7: pp. 300-06. VIEW

“Alienists Find Czolgosz Sane.” Chicago Daily Tribune 10 Sept. 1901 v60n253: part 1, pp. 1-2. VIEW

Americus. [untitled]. Free Society 17 May 1903 v10n20: p. 4. VIEW

“Anarchy vs. Insanity.” Northwestern Lancet 15 Sept. 1901 v21n18: pp. 384-85. VIEW

Anderson, J. P. “The Hidden Sense in the Bible” [chapter 14]. Angelic Wisdom. Salem: Statesman Publishing, 1904: part 1, pp. 160-76. VIEW

“Assassin Czolgosz Ceases His Boasting.” Buffalo Evening News 10 Sept. 1901 v42n129: p. 8. VIEW

“Assassin Has No Moral Sense.” St. Louis Post-Dispatch 6 Oct. 1901 v54n46: part 2, p. 1. VIEW

“Assassin’s Name Czologosz” [sic]. Chicago Daily Tribune 7 Sept. 1901 v60n250: part 1, p. [2]. VIEW

Austin, Kate. “The Experts and Their ‘Facts.’” Free Society 9 Mar. 1902 v9n10: pp. 4-5. VIEW

Ayer, Harriet Hubbard. “Czolgosz a Likely Tool of Stronger Intellects.” World 10 Sept. 1901 v42n14630: p. 3. VIEW

Barr, Martin W. “Where Fancies Fly with Painted Wings to Dazzle and Mislead.” Alienist and Neurologist Nov. 1912 v33n4: pp. 390-417. VIEW

“Broke Down Completely.” Iowa State Register 28 Sept. 1901 v46n229: p. 1. VIEW

Cabot, Ella Lyman. “The Darkness of Sin” [chapter 6]. Everyday Ethics. New York: Henry Holt, 1907: pp. 77-92. VIEW

“The Case of the Assassin.” Philadelphia Medical Journal 26 Oct. 1901 v8n17: p. 665. VIEW

Channing, Walter. “The Mental Status of Czolgosz, the Assassin of President McKinley.” American Journal of Insanity Oct. 1902 v59n2: pp. 233-78. VIEW

Christison, J. Sanderson. “Epilepsy, Responsibility and the Czolgosz Case.” Kansas City Medical Index-Lancet Jan. 1902 v23n1: pp. 10-17. VIEW

“The Cleverness of Czolgosz.” Washington Times 8 Sept. 1901 n2661: part 1, p. 2. VIEW

Coe, Henry Waldo. “Was Harry Tracey [sic] Insane?” Medical Sentinel Nov. 1902 v10n11: pp. 492-97. VIEW

“The Criminal, Czolgosz.” Medical News 4 Jan. 1902 v80n1: p. 36. VIEW

Crothers, T. D. “The Insanity and Inebriety of J. Wilkes Booth.” Alienist and Neurologist Feb. 1911 v32n1: pp. 40-57. VIEW

“Czolgosz.” Journal of Mental Science Apr. 1902 v48n165 (new series): p. 336. VIEW

“Czolgosz in Death Cell.” Chicago Daily Tribune 28 Sept. 1901 v60n271: part 1, p. 2. VIEW

“Czolgosz Is a Low Type.” Sterling Standard 10 Sept. 1901 v35n73: p. [7]. VIEW

“Czolgosz Is Rapidly Breaking Down and Appears to Be a Physical and Mental Wreck—Refuses to Talk.” Buffalo Courier 9 Sept. 1901 v66n252: p. 3. VIEW

“Czolgosz Is Sane, and He Shows No Signs of Breaking Down.” Daily Picayune 13 Sept. 1901 v65n232: part 1, p. 7. VIEW

“Czolgosz Will Die a Sane Man.” Post Express 12 Oct. 1901 v43n107: p. 1. VIEW

“Czolgosz Would Do It Again Says Dr. W. F. Becker, Expert.” Milwaukee Journal 9 Sept. 1901 v19: p. 1. VIEW

“Czolgosz’s Brain.” Medical Counselor Nov. 1901 v10n11: pp. 260-61. VIEW

“Czolgosz’s Brain Normal.” St. Louis Post-Dispatch 29 Oct. 1901 v54n69: p. 2. VIEW

“Death of President McKinley.” International Clinics 1902 v1 (12th series): pp. 300-02. VIEW

Dercum, F. X. “Not a Case in Psychiatry.” Philadelphia Medical Journal 19 Oct. 1901 v8n16: p. 652. VIEW

Dewey, Richard. “The Mental State of Anarchists and of Others Who Kill or Attempt the Life of Rulers or Public Personages.” Contributions to Medical Research. Ann Arbor: George Wahr, 1903: pp. 204-15. VIEW

“Does Not Show Insanity.” New-York Tribune 10 Sept. 1901 v61n20022: p. 3. VIEW

“Dr. Frank F. Fry Thinks Czolgosz Is a Paranoiac.” St. Louis Republic 10 Sept. 1901 v94n72: p. 4. VIEW

Drahms, August. “Leon F. Czolgosz: A Descriptive Analysis on the Basis of the Bertillon System of Identification.” Alienist and Neurologist Jan. 1902 v23n1: pp. 53-57. VIEW

“Echoes and News.” Medical News 9 Nov. 1901 v79n19: pp. 746-52. VIEW

Ellis, Havelock. “Additional Notes to Fourth Edition” [appendix E]. The Criminal. 4th ed., rev. and enlarged. London: Walter Scott Publishing, 1913: pp. 412-32. VIEW

“Face of Czolgosz Analyzed by Expert.” Evening Telegram [Providence] 9 Sept. 1901 v44n69: p. 1. VIEW

“Final Report in the Czolgosz Case.” American Journal of Insanity Jan. 1902 v58n3: p. 542. VIEW

Fowler, Joseph, Floyd S. Crego, and James W. Putnam. “Official Report of the Experts for the People in the Case of the People vs—Leon F. Czolgosz.” Philadelphia Medical Journal 9 Nov. 1901 v8n19: pp. 778-79. VIEW

Graham, George S. “The Trial of Czolgosz.” Philadelphia Medical Journal 19 Oct. 1901 v8n16: p. 649. VIEW

Hamilton, Allan McLane. “Infantile Insanity in Its Relation to Moral Perversion and Crime.” Medical Record 20 June 1903 v63n25: pp. 965-70. VIEW

Hamilton, Allan McLane. “Political Murders” [chapter 21]. Recollections of an Alienist. New York: George H. Doran, 1916: pp. 342-68. VIEW

Harman, Moses. “Sentenced to Die.” Lucifer, the Light-Bearer 5 Oct. 1901 v5n38 (3rd series): p. 308. VIEW

Holt, Henry. “The Treatment of Anarchism.” American Monthly Review of Reviews Feb. 1902 v25n2: pp. 192-200. VIEW

Hughes, Charles Hamilton. [untitled]. Alienist and Neurologist Oct. 1901 v22n4: p. 722. VIEW

Hughes, Charles Hamilton. “Medical Aspects of the Czolgosz Case.” Alienist and Neurologist Jan. 1902 v23n1: pp. 40-52. VIEW

Hughes, Charles Hamilton. “Thaw and His Mental Status.” Alienist and Neurologist May 1908 v29n2: pp. 193-207. VIEW

“In the Rogues’ Gallery.” St. Louis Republic 13 Sept. 1901 v94n76: p. 3. VIEW

“Insane, Says Adler.” New-York Tribune 14 Sept. 1901 v61n20026: p. [3]. VIEW

“The Insanity of Assassins.” Independent 7 Nov. 1901 v53n2762: pp. 2663-65. VIEW

Isaak, Abraham, Jr. “Excommunication Rejected.” Free Society 9 Mar. 1902 v9n10: p. 2. VIEW

“It Was Cunningly Devised.” Barton County Democrat 27 Sept. 1901 v18n29: p. [2]. VIEW

Kempf, Edward J. “The Psychopathology of Paranoia” [chapter 9]. Psychopathology. St. Louis: C. V. Mosby, 1920: pp. 421-76. VIEW

Lee, Edward Wallace. “Bodily Ailments Responsible for Crime.” New York Herald 9 Mar. 1902 v67n68: sect. 5, p. 12. VIEW

“Literary Notes.” British Medical Journal 14 Mar. 1903: pp. 638-40. VIEW

“Literary Notes.” St. Louis Medical and Surgical Journal Apr. 1903 v84n4: pp. 221-24. VIEW

Lydston, G. Frank. “Anarchy in Its Relations to Crime” [chapter 6]. The Diseases of Society. 4th ed. Philadelphia: J. B. Lippincott, 1906: pp. 229-302. VIEW

MacDonald, Carlos F. “The Execution of Czolgosz.” Medical News 9 Nov. 1901 v79n19: pp. 752-53. VIEW

MacDonald, Carlos F. “The Trial, Execution, Autopsy and Mental Status of Leon F. Czolgosz, Alias Fred Nieman, the Assassin of President McKinley.” American Journal of Insanity Jan. 1902 v58n3: pp. 369-86. VIEW

“The Mattoid, or Crank.” Medical Summary Sept. 1915 v37n7: pp. 194-95. VIEW

Mills, Charles K. “Political Assassinations in Some of Their Relations to Psychiatry and Legal Medicine.” Philadelphia Medical Journal 26 Oct. 1901 v8n17: pp. 688-92. VIEW

Moyer, Harold N. “Dr. Moyer, Alienist, Thinks Czolgosz Sane; No Mental Defect or Degeneracy in Face.” Chicago Daily Tribune 9 Sept. 1901 v60n252: part 1, p. 2. VIEW

Moyer, Harold N. “Forensic Medicine.” The Practical Medicine Series of Year Books. Ed. George F. Butler, Henry B. Favill, Norman Bridge, and Harold N. Moyer. Vol. 7. Chicago: Year Book, 1902: pp. 243-62. VIEW

“Murder in the First Degree.” Afro-American-Ledger 28 Sept. 1901 v10n8: p. [2]. VIEW

“Notes and Items.” St. Louis Medical Review 19 Sept. 1903 v48n12: pp. 200-04. VIEW

Pershing, C. L. “The Importance to the Community of Provision for the Feeble-Minded.” Colorado Medicine Mar. 1921 v18n3: pp. 60-62. VIEW

“The Physical Stigmata of the Criminal.” Philadelphia Medical Journal 16 Nov. 1901 v8n20: p. 797. VIEW

“Proceedings in the Czolgosz Case.” American Journal of Insanity Oct. 1901 v58n2: pp. 315-17. VIEW

“Queer Rancher This.” East Oregonian 30 Aug. 1906 v19n5758: p. 4. VIEW

Ravogli, A. “Syphilis in Relation to Degeneracy” [chapter 2]. Syphilis in Its Medical, Medico-Legal and Sociological Aspects. New York: Grafton Press, 1907: pp. 343-411. VIEW

“Record Points.” Meriden Weekly Republican 31 Oct. 1901 v36n49: p. 4. VIEW

“Relatives Talk with Murderer.” Post Express 25 Sept. 1901 v43n92: p. 1. VIEW

Ross, Olin J. “Czolgosz and God.” Truth Seeker 12 Oct. 1901 v28n41: p. 650. VIEW

Russell, James. “The Psychology of Anarchism.” Proceedings of the American Medico-Psychological Association. [n.p.]: American Medico-Psychological Association, 1902: pp. 178-93. VIEW

“Say Czolgosz Was Sane.” Salt Lake Herald 3 Nov. 1901 v29n160: p. 1. VIEW

“Seat Number ‘13’ Is Banished from Court.” Buffalo Courier 23 Sept. 1901 v66n266: pp. 1, 6. VIEW

Sellers, Robert B. “Classified Delusions of the Insane.” Texas State Journal of Medicine Aug. 1910 v6n4: pp. 100-02. VIEW

Sellers, Robert B. “The Plea of Insanity Before Our Courts.” Transactions of the State Medical Association of Texas. Austin: State Medical Association of Texas, 1903: pp. 342-47. VIEW

Spitzka, Edward C. “The Czolgosz Case.” Philadelphia Medical Journal 26 Oct. 1901 v8n17: pp. 693-95. VIEW

Talbot, Eugene S. “Degeneracy and Political Assassination.” Developmental Pathology. Chicago: [n.p.], 1905: pp. 1-24. VIEW

“The Trial of Czolgosz.” Outlook 28 Sept. 1901 v69n4: p. 198. VIEW

“The Trial of the Assassin.” Philadelphia Medical Journal 5 Oct. 1901 v8n14: p. 539. VIEW

Tufts, Helen. “The Chicago Martyrs—and After.” Free Society 21 Dec. 1902 v9n51: p. 2. VIEW

Twain, Mark. “[To Rev. J. H. Twichell, in Hartford].” Mark Twain’s Letters. Ed. Albert Bigelow Paine. Vol. 2. New York: Harper and Brothers, 1917: pp. 713-16. VIEW

Tyler, Wat. “Was Czolgosz Insane?” Free Society 16 Feb. 1902 v9n7: pp. 2-3. VIEW

“The Use of Calcarea Carbonica for Energetic People.” Homœopathic Recorder July 1905 v20n7: pp. 296-302. VIEW

“Was Czolgosz Insane?” Deseret Evening News 29 Jan. 1902 v52n59: p. 3. VIEW

“What Moved Czolgosz.” New-York Tribune 9 Sept. 1901 v61n20021: p. 1. VIEW

“What the Black Journals Have Done.” Southern Mercury 20 Feb. 1902 v22n8: p. 9. VIEW

Wilson, George R. “Anarchism: The Insanity of Delusive Expedient.” Scottish Medical and Surgical Journal Mar. 1902 v10n3: pp. 206-08. VIEW

Winn, Ross. “Leon Czolgosz.” Free Society 16 Feb. 1902 v9n7: p. 4. VIEW

“With His Yells Prison Echoed.” Atlanta Constitution 28 Sept. 1901 v34: p. 3. VIEW

SEE McKinley assassination (murder weapon)

SEE ALSO Leon Czolgosz (name, pronunciation of)

[untitled]. Arizona Republican 9 Sept. 1901 v12n114: p. 2. VIEW

[untitled]. Camden Chronicle 27 Sept. 1901 v23n14: p. [8]. VIEW

[untitled]. Champaign Daily Gazette 17 Sept. 1901 n5540: p. 4. VIEW

[untitled]. Daily Journal [Telluride] 5 Mar. 1902 v8n182: p. [2]. VIEW

[untitled]. Dalles Daily Chronicle 24 Sept. 1901 v13n187: p. [2]. VIEW

[untitled]. Deseret Evening News 12 Sept. 1901 v52n253: p. 4. VIEW

[untitled]. Sequachee Valley News 12 Sept. 1901 v9n9: p. [2]. VIEW

[untitled]. Yorkville Enquirer 11 Sept. 1901 n73: p. [2]. VIEW

“Ban on Czolgosz’s Name.” Brooklyn Daily Eagle 3 Oct. 1901 v61n274: p. 6. VIEW

“Barbed Wire.” Conservative 21 Nov. 1901 v4n20: pp. 6-7. VIEW

“Had Another Name.” Sun [Wilmington] 11 Sept. 1901 v4n251: p. 1. VIEW

“Miscellaneous News.” Grey River Argus 16 Nov. 1901 v57n10520: p. [4]. VIEW

“National Spelling Class.” New York Press 24 Sept. 1901 v14n5046: p. 6. VIEW

“Pithy and Pertinent.” Wyoming Press 28 Sept. 1901 v6n6: p. [5]. VIEW

SEE ALSO Leon Czolgosz (poetry)

[untitled]. Houston Daily Post 15 Sept. 1901 v17n164: p. 22. VIEW

Cavaness, J. M. [untitled]. Jayhawker Juleps. 3rd ed. Chanute: Tribune, 1913: p. 44. VIEW

“A Guide to Pronunciation.” Baltimore American 6 Oct. 1901 v191n34835: p. 4. VIEW

“Here and There.” Aurora Daily Express 24 Sept. 1901 v20n5764: p. 1. VIEW

“The Saunterer.” Aurora Daily Express 25 Sept. 1901 v20n5765: p. 1. VIEW

SEE ALSO Leon Czolgosz (name)

[untitled]. Camden Chronicle 27 Sept. 1901 v23n14: p. [8]. VIEW

[untitled]. Caras y Caretas 14 Sept. 1901 v4n154: [no pagination]. VIEW

[untitled]. Commoner 27 Sept. 1901 v1n36: p. 6. VIEW

[untitled]. Daily Times-Enterprise 13 Sept. 1901 v12n83: p. [4]. VIEW

[untitled]. Florence Times 13 Sept. 1901 v12n11: p. [?]. VIEW

[untitled]. Norfolk Landmark 14 Sept. 1901 v53n16: p. 4. VIEW

[untitled]. Salida Record 13 Sept. 1901 v19n18: p. [4]. VIEW

[untitled]. St. Paul Globe 10 Sept. 1901 v24n253: p. 4. VIEW

[untitled]. Steuben Courier 4 Oct. 1901 v59n9: p. [?]. VIEW

[untitled]. Wahpeton Times 19 Sept. 1901 v24n21: p. [2]. VIEW

[untitled]. West Coast Times 26 Sept. 1901 n12025: p. [2]. VIEW

[untitled]. Yorkville Enquirer 11 Sept. 1901 n73: p. [2]. VIEW

“Answers to Queries.” San Francisco Call 30 Dec. 1901 v91n30: p. 4. VIEW

“How to Pronounce It.” Norfolk Landmark 20 Sept. 1901 v53n21: p. 4. VIEW

“Information for the Ignorant.” Norfolk Landmark 13 Sept. 1901 v53n15: p. 4. VIEW

“Leon Czolgosz, Assassin.” Bourbon News 13 Sept. 1901 v21n65: p. [2]. VIEW

McClure, Alexander K., and Charles Morris. “The Assassin and the Anarchists” [chapter 28]. The Authentic Life of William McKinley. Memorial ed. [n.p.]: [n.p.], 1901: pp. 438-47. VIEW

“News Notes.” Malone Farmer 9 Oct. 1901 v21n41: p. [3]. VIEW

“Notes.” Stenographer Nov. 1901 v16n10: p. 260. VIEW

“A Pronunciamento.” Norfolk Landmark 22 Sept. 1901 v53n23: p. 4. VIEW

Quip. “Czolgosz.” New Zealand Tablet 17 Oct. 1901 v29n42: p. 18. VIEW

S., G. J. “The Assassin’s Name.” Buffalo Evening News 13 Sept. 1901 v42n132: p. 9. VIEW

“Salmagundi.” Weekly Independent 11 Oct. 1901 v35n41: p. [3]. VIEW

“Siftings.” Irish-American 14 Sept. 1901 v53n37: p. 5. VIEW

“Starbeams.” Kansas City Star 17 Sept. 1901 v21n365: p. 6. VIEW

Taylor, Isaac. “Czolgosz.” Notes and Queries 28 Sept. 1901 v8n196 (9th series): p. 260. VIEW

“Through the Microscope.” Indianapolis News 12 Sept. 1901 v32n240: p. 12. VIEW

SEE ALSO anarchists (photographs)

SEE ALSO Leon Czolgosz (editorial cartoons)

SEE ALSO Leon Czolgosz (illustrations)

SEE ALSO Leon Czolgosz (incarceration: photographs)

“The Assassin of President McKinley.” Black and White Budget 28 Sept. 1901 v6n103: p. 3. VIEW

“Fire Loss in Montpelier.” Windham County Reformer 3 Feb. 1905 v30n5: p. 6. VIEW

“Hard Hustle of Hall.” Minneapolis Journal 11 Sept. 1901: p. 6. VIEW

“Identification of Star Criminals Is Interesting Work.” Buffalo Courier 2 Oct. 1904 v69n276: part 5, pp. 37, 44. VIEW

“Leon Czolgosz Being Taken from the Temple of Music—After Shooting the President.” New York Herald 8 Sept. 1901 v66n251: sect. 1, p. 4. VIEW

“Leon F. Czolgosz.” The True Story of the Assassination of President McKinley at Buffalo. By Richard H. Barry. Buffalo: Robert Allan Reid, 1901: p. 12. VIEW

“Posed ‘Sam the Bootblack’ for Real Assassin.” Morning Telegraph 13 Sept. 1901 v63n220: p. 12. VIEW

“The Prisoner Photographed.” Daily Picayune 8 Sept. 1901 v65n227: part 1, p. 9. VIEW

“A Stimulant to Assassins.” Case and Comment Sept. 1901 v8n4: p. 184. VIEW

“A Wild Beast Caged—the Murderer of President McKinley in Prison—He Shows Traces of Rough Usage.” Black and White Budget 28 Sept. 1901 v6n103: p. 1. VIEW

SEE ALSO Leon Czolgosz (medical examination)

SEE ALSO Leon Czolgosz (physiognomical examination)

SEE ALSO Leon Czolgosz (psychiatric examination)

“Czolgosz Is Contrasted with President M’Kinley.” Milwaukee Journal 12 Sept. 1901 v19: p. 9. VIEW

“Leon F. Czolgosz.” Popular Phrenologist Oct. 1901 v6n70: p. 153. VIEW

“Recent Events.” Phrenological Journal and Phrenological Magazine Oct. 1901 v112n4: pp. 133-36. VIEW

SEE Czolgosz physicians

SEE ALSO Leon Czolgosz (medical examination)

SEE ALSO Leon Czolgosz (phrenological examination)

SEE ALSO Leon Czolgosz (psychiatric examination)

Ayer, Harriet Hubbard. “Czolgosz a Likely Tool of Stronger Intellects.” World 10 Sept. 1901 v42n14630: p. 3. VIEW

Channing, Walter. “The Mental Status of Czolgosz, the Assassin of President McKinley.” American Journal of Insanity Oct. 1902 v59n2: pp. 233-78. VIEW

“Czolgosz Would Do It Again Says Dr. W. F. Becker, Expert.” Milwaukee Journal 9 Sept. 1901 v19: p. 1. VIEW

“Czolgosz’s Face Is That of Hardened Criminal, Says Physiognomist.” Buffalo Courier 18 Sept. 1901 v66n261: p. 7. VIEW

“Dr. Frank F. Fry Thinks Czolgosz Is a Paranoiac.” St. Louis Republic 10 Sept. 1901 v94n72: p. 4. VIEW

Drahms, August. “Leon F. Czolgosz: A Descriptive Analysis on the Basis of the Bertillon System of Identification.” Alienist and Neurologist Jan. 1902 v23n1: pp. 53-57. VIEW

“Face of Czolgosz Analyzed by Expert.” Evening Telegram [Providence] 9 Sept. 1901 v44n69: p. 1. VIEW

“Hard Hustle of Hall.” Minneapolis Journal 11 Sept. 1901: p. 6. VIEW

“His Face Is Weak.” Minneapolis Journal 11 Sept. 1901: p. 6. VIEW

“In the Rogues’ Gallery.” St. Louis Republic 13 Sept. 1901 v94n76: p. 3. VIEW

Moyer, Harold N. “Dr. Moyer, Alienist, Thinks Czolgosz Sane; No Mental Defect or Degeneracy in Face.” Chicago Daily Tribune 9 Sept. 1901 v60n252: part 1, p. 2. VIEW

SEE ALSO Leon Czolgosz (death: poetry)

SEE ALSO Leon Czolgosz (execution: poetry)

SEE ALSO Leon Czolgosz (name: poetry)

Alexander, Grif. “And His Wife?” Pittsburg Press 15 Sept. 1901 v18n256: sect. 1, p. 6. VIEW

Allstorm, Oliver. “Leon F. Czolgosz.” Chords from a Strange Lyre. Chicago: Sims, Wilson and Sims, 1902: pp. 121-24. VIEW

Deyo, Milo. “A Sonnet to Leon Czolgosz.” Burlington Hawk-Eye 27 Sept. 1901 v63n94: p. 4. VIEW

“A Guide to Pronunciation.” Baltimore American 6 Oct. 1901 v191n34835: p. 4. VIEW

Neihardt, John G. “Czolgosz.” Man-Song. New York: Mitchell Kennerley, 1909: p. 34. VIEW

Oaks, Henry C. “The Shooting of the President.” Buffalo Sunday News 22 Sept. 1901 v28n46: p. 7. VIEW

“Our Martyr-President.” Cambrian Oct. 1901 v21n10: p. 480. VIEW

“The Saunterer.” Aurora Daily Express 25 Sept. 1901 v20n5765: p. 1. VIEW

Scurlock, Nelse J. “To Czolgosz.” Fishin’ ’Long Old Ellum Creek and Other Poems. Ed. Charles N. Wood. Kirksville: Journal Printing, 1903: pp. 140-41. VIEW

Sellingham, E. J. H. “The Execution of Czolgosh” [sic]. Ticonderoga Sentinel 7 Nov. 1901 v29n43: p. 8. VIEW

Wilkins, T. “McKinley and Czolgosz.” Poems of Life. Chicago: Regan Printing House, 1918: pp. 53-56. VIEW

SEE ALSO Leon Czolgosz (execution: popular culture)

SEE ALSO McKinley assassination (popular culture)

[advertisement]. New York Times 3 Nov. 1901 v51n16169: p. 17. VIEW

[untitled]. Barre Evening Telegram 23 Nov. 1901 v4n191: p. [2]. VIEW

[untitled]. National Police Gazette 7 Dec. 1901 v79n1268: p. 2. VIEW

[untitled]. Norfolk Landmark 13 Sept. 1901 v53n15: p. 4. VIEW

[untitled]. Poverty Bay Herald 24 Dec. 1901 v28n9334: p. 1. VIEW

“Czolgosz’s Grave.” Tioga County Record 25 Sept. 1902 v32n29: p. [3?]. VIEW

“Does a Ghastly ‘Turn.’” St. Paul Globe 14 Nov. 1901 v24n318: p. 1. VIEW

“Dr. Linn’s Museum.” Buffalo Sunday News 15 Sept. 1901 v28n45: p. [?]. VIEW

“A Freak Society.” Brooklyn Daily Eagle 23 Nov. 1902 v62n325: [sect. 2], p. 4. VIEW

“Good Museum.” Carlisle News 25 May 1906 v11n46: p. [8]. VIEW

“Handcuffs Worn by Czolgosz Now in Malone.” Commercial Advertiser 11 Feb. 1913 v40n47: p. [8]. VIEW

“Interest in President McKinley at the Eden Musee.” Deaf-Mutes’ Journal 12 Sept. 1901 v30n37: p. [3?]. VIEW

“Man Killer.” Cheyenne Daily Leader 27 Nov. 1901 v35n357: p. [4]. VIEW

“Many Want Czolgosz’s Autograph.” New-York Tribune 29 Sept. 1901 v61n20041: part 1, p. 3. VIEW

Marston, E. “Among the Rainbows” [chapter 10]. Fishing for Pleasure and Catching It. London: T. Werner Laurie, 1906: pp. 86-96. VIEW

“Notes of the Week.” Showman 8 Nov. 1901 v3n49: pp. 129-32. VIEW

“Ordered Out of the City.” Stark County Democrat 19 Nov. 1901 v67n153: p. 3. VIEW

“Through the Microscope.” Indianapolis News 12 Sept. 1901 v32n240: p. 12. VIEW

“Through the Microscope.” Indianapolis News 28 Sept. 1901 v32n254: p. [20]. VIEW

“What Autographs Are Worth: An Interview with Walter R. Benjamin.” Americana Oct. 1912 v7n10: pp. 967-72. VIEW

SEE ALSO Leon Czolgosz (autopsy)

SEE ALSO Leon Czolgosz (disposal of remains)

SEE ALSO Leon Czolgosz (execution)

SEE ALSO Leon Czolgosz (posthumous communications)

[untitled]. Rock Island Argus 26 Nov. 1901 v51n34: p. 4. VIEW

“Acid Did Its Work.” Auburn Weekly Bulletin 1 Nov. 1901 v20n88: p. 5. VIEW

“The Czolgosz Autopsy.” New-York Tribune 3 Dec. 1901 v61n20106: p. 9. VIEW

“An Indignant Denial.” Richmond Dispatch 20 Nov. 1902 n16094: p. 1. VIEW

SEE ALSO Leon Czolgosz (fictionalization)

Austin, Kate. “Pen Shots.” Free Society 18 May 1902 v9n20: p. 4. VIEW

Benjamin, Louis, and Albert Durrant Watson. “Messages of Fifty-Five Minds Through One Soul.” Birth Through Death. New York: James A. McCann, 1920: pp. 244-56. VIEW

“Czolgosz Heard From.” Davis Weekly News 14 Nov. 1901 v8n16: p. 1. VIEW

“How Many Prayers for Czolgosz?” Waycross Weekly Herald 28 Sept. 1901 v22n20: p. [4]. VIEW

SEE the press (impact on Czolgosz)

SEE Leon Czolgosz (name, pronunciation of)

SEE ALSO Leon Czolgosz (trial)

“Alienists Find Czolgosz Sane.” Chicago Daily Tribune 10 Sept. 1901 v60n253: part 1, pp. 1-2. VIEW

“Law Magnified and Made Honorable.” Christian Advocate 3 Oct. 1901 v76n40: pp. 1564-65. VIEW

Parker, LeRoy. “The Trial of the Anarchist Murderer Czolgosz.” Yale Law Journal Dec. 1901 v11n2: pp. 80-94. VIEW

“The Prosecution.” Youngstown Vindicator 11 Sept. 1901 v13n9: pp. 1, 6. VIEW

“Alienists Find Czolgosz Sane.” Chicago Daily Tribune 10 Sept. 1901 v60n253: part 1, pp. 1-2. VIEW

“Legal Status of One Who Assaults the President.” American Law Review Jan.-Feb. 1902 v36n1: pp. 121-22. VIEW

SEE ALSO Leon Czolgosz (medical examination)

SEE ALSO Leon Czolgosz (mental health)

SEE ALSO Leon Czolgosz (phrenological examination)

SEE ALSO Leon Czolgosz (physiognomical examination)

“Alienists Find Czolgosz Sane.” Chicago Daily Tribune 10 Sept. 1901 v60n253: part 1, pp. 1-2. VIEW

“Assassin Czolgosz Ceases His Boasting.” Buffalo Evening News 10 Sept. 1901 v42n129: p. 8. VIEW

Channing, Walter. “The Mental Status of Czolgosz, the Assassin of President McKinley.” American Journal of Insanity Oct. 1902 v59n2: pp. 233-78. VIEW

“Czolgosz Will Die a Sane Man.” Post Express 12 Oct. 1901 v43n107: p. 1. VIEW

“Czolgosz’s State of Mind.” Burlington Hawk-Eye 22 Sept. 1901 v63n89: p. 1. VIEW

“Dr. Channing’s Faulty Reasoning.” Democrat and Chronicle 13 Dec. 1901 v69: p. 6. VIEW

Fowler, Joseph, Floyd S. Crego, and James W. Putnam. “Official Report of the Experts for the People in the Case of the People vs—Leon F. Czolgosz.” Philadelphia Medical Journal 9 Nov. 1901 v8n19: pp. 778-79. VIEW

MacDonald, Carlos F. “The Trial, Execution, Autopsy and Mental Status of Leon F. Czolgosz, Alias Fred Nieman, the Assassin of President McKinley.” American Journal of Insanity Jan. 1902 v58n3: pp. 369-86. VIEW

“Proceedings in the Czolgosz Case.” American Journal of Insanity Oct. 1901 v58n2: pp. 315-17. VIEW

“Say Czolgosz Was Sane.” Salt Lake Herald 3 Nov. 1901 v29n160: p. 1. VIEW

“Seat Number ‘13’ Is Banished from Court.” Buffalo Courier 23 Sept. 1901 v66n266: pp. 1, 6. VIEW

“Trial of the Assassin.” Daily Picayune 22 Sept. 1901 v65n241: part 1, p. 1. VIEW

Austin, Kate. “The Experts and Their ‘Facts.’” Free Society 9 Mar. 1902 v9n10: pp. 4-5. VIEW

Channing, Walter. “The Mental Status of Czolgosz, the Assassin of President McKinley.” American Journal of Insanity Oct. 1902 v59n2: pp. 233-78. VIEW

Christison, J. Sanderson. “Epilepsy, Responsibility and the Czolgosz Case.” Kansas City Medical Index-Lancet Jan. 1902 v23n1: pp. 10-17. VIEW

Isaak, Abraham, Jr. “Excommunication Rejected.” Free Society 9 Mar. 1902 v9n10: p. 2. VIEW

Talbot, Eugene S. “Degeneracy and Political Assassination.” Developmental Pathology. Chicago: [n.p.], 1905: pp. 1-24. VIEW

SEE ALSO Leon Czolgosz (confession)

SEE ALSO Leon Czolgosz (last words)

“Assassin Has No Moral Sense.” St. Louis Post-Dispatch 6 Oct. 1901 v54n46: part 2, p. 1. VIEW

“Auburn Chief Talks of Assassin.” Evening Telegram [Syracuse] 27 Sept. 1901 v45n35: p. 6. VIEW

“Broke Down Completely.” Iowa State Register 28 Sept. 1901 v46n229: p. 1. VIEW

“Court Room Bulletins.” Buffalo Enquirer 26 Sept. 1901 v58n49: p. 1. VIEW

“Czolgosz in Death Cell.” Chicago Daily Tribune 28 Sept. 1901 v60n271: part 1, p. 2. VIEW

“Czolgosz Is Already in the Death Cell at Auburn Prison Awaiting the Day of His Doom.” Buffalo Review 27 Sept. 1901 v19n96: p. 1. VIEW

“Czolgosz Is Rapidly Breaking Down and Appears to Be a Physical and Mental Wreck—Refuses to Talk.” Buffalo Courier 9 Sept. 1901 v66n252: p. 3. VIEW

Harman, Moses. “Sentenced to Die.” Lucifer, the Light-Bearer 5 Oct. 1901 v5n38 (3rd series): p. 308. VIEW

“‘I Am Sorry’ Is Statement of Czolgosz.” Buffalo Evening Times 27 Sept. 1901 v36n11: p. 7. VIEW

“‘I Will Kill Any Ruler You Select’ Said Czolgosz.” St. Louis Post-Dispatch 8 Sept. 1901 v54n18: part 2, p. 4. VIEW

Langtoft, Geoffrey. “Assassination a Fruit of Socialism.” Fortnightly Review 1 Oct. 1901 v70n418 (new series): pp. 571-80. VIEW

Steep, Thomas W. “Czolgosz’s Last Hours and Death.” Buffalo Courier 29 Oct. 1901 v66n302: pp. 1-2. VIEW

“Sure of Him.” Akron Daily Democrat 7 Sept. 1901 v10n120: p. 1. VIEW

Wilson, George R. “Anarchism: The Insanity of Delusive Expedient.” Scottish Medical and Surgical Journal Mar. 1902 v10n3: pp. 206-08. VIEW

“With His Yells Prison Echoed.” Atlanta Constitution 28 Sept. 1901 v34: p. 3. VIEW

“The Fate of Czolgosz as Viewed Abroad.” Literary Digest 2 Nov. 1901 v23n18: p. 541. VIEW

[untitled]. Truth Seeker 5 Oct. 1901 v28n40: p. 629. VIEW

[untitled]. Truth Seeker 5 Oct. 1901 v28n40: p. 629. VIEW

[untitled]. Truth Seeker 2 Nov. 1901 v28n44: p. 693. VIEW

“Czolgosz as a ‘Problem.’” Workers’ Call 2 Nov. 1901 v3n139: p. [2]. VIEW

“Czolgosz Sees a Priest, but He Refuses to Repent.” Chicago Daily Tribune 23 Oct. 1901 v60n296: part 2, p. 9. VIEW

“Czolgosz Taken into the Church.” St. Louis Post-Dispatch 26 Oct. 1901 v54n66: p. 1. VIEW

“Thd [sic] Dishonesty of the Roman Catholic Authorities.” Truth Seeker 30 Nov. 1901 v28n48: pp. 756-57. VIEW

“The Evil Influence of Roman Catholicism Upon Our Country” [book 10]. The Devil in the Church. Beaver Springs: American Publishing, 1902: pp. 418-500. VIEW

Harman, Moses. [untitled]. Lucifer, the Light-Bearer 16 Oct. 1901 v5n40 (3rd series): p. 326. VIEW

Harman, Moses. “Queries.” Lucifer, the Light-Bearer 16 Oct. 1901 v5n40 (3rd series): p. 323. VIEW

James, C. L. “Who Killed McKinley?” Free Society 28 Dec. 1902 v9n52: pp. 2-3. VIEW

Jamieson, John. “What Befell the Kirks” [chapter 15]. Bell the Cat; or, Who Destroyed the Scottish Abbeys? Stirling: Eneas Mackay, 1902: pp. 226-49. VIEW

“The Letter-Box.” Free Society 23 Feb. 1902 v9n8: p. 3. VIEW

Macdonald, George E. “Observations.” Truth Seeker 16 Nov. 1901 v28n46: p. 728. VIEW

Mason, Walt. “Hot Tamales.” Lincoln Evening News 30 Oct. 1901 v23: p. 4. VIEW

“Nationality of Czolgosz Again.” Literary Digest 19 Oct. 1901 v23n16: pp. 459-60. VIEW

“Note and Comment.” Truth Seeker 21 Sept. 1901 v28n38: p. 593. VIEW

Waite, R. A. “Making Men.” St. Andrew’s Cross Nov.-Dec. 1913 v28n2: pp. 66-69. VIEW

Webber, A. Bernard. “The Influence of a Bible School.” Stories and Poems for Public Addresses. New York: George H. Doran, 1922: pp. 29-30. VIEW

Babcock, Bernie. “Death to the Cat’s-Paw” [chapter 10]. With Claw and Fang. Indianapolis: Clean Politics Publishing, 1911: pp. 101-12. VIEW

Macdonald, George E. “Interview with an Assassin.” Truth Seeker 2 Nov. 1901 v28n44: p. 691. VIEW

SEE ALSO Leon Czolgosz (arrival at Auburn State Prison)

SEE ALSO Leon Czolgosz (incarceration: Auburn, NY)

[untitled]. Buffalo Evening Times 27 Sept. 1901 v36n11: p. 4. VIEW

“The Assassin Sentenced.” Independent 3 Oct. 1901 v53n2757: p. 2322. VIEW

“Auburn Chief Talks of Assassin.” Evening Telegram [Syracuse] 27 Sept. 1901 v45n35: p. 6. VIEW

“Court Room Bulletins.” Buffalo Enquirer 26 Sept. 1901 v58n49: p. 1. VIEW

“Czolgosz Is Already in the Death Cell at Auburn Prison Awaiting the Day of His Doom.” Buffalo Review 27 Sept. 1901 v19n96: p. 1. VIEW

“Czolgosz Taken to Auburn.” Bee 3 Oct. 1901 v12n40: p. 3. VIEW

“Czolgosz Taken to Auburn.” Times [Richmond] 27 Sept. 1901 v16n199: p. 3. VIEW

“Deputies Are Back from the Trip to Prison.” Buffalo Courier 28 Sept. 1901 v66n271: p. 6. VIEW

“‘I Am Sorry’ Is Statement of Czolgosz.” Buffalo Evening Times 27 Sept. 1901 v36n11: p. 7. VIEW

“Relatives Talk with Murderer.” Post Express 25 Sept. 1901 v43n92: p. 1. VIEW

“The Trial of Czolgosz.” Outlook 5 Oct. 1901 v69n5: pp. 242-43. VIEW

SEE Czolgosz residence

SEE Leon Czolgosz (mental health)

SEE ALSO Leon Czolgosz (trial)

[untitled]. Steuben Courier 4 Oct. 1901 v59n9: p. [?]. VIEW

“The Assassin Sentenced.” Independent 3 Oct. 1901 v53n2757: p. 2322. VIEW

“Court Room Bulletins.” Buffalo Enquirer 26 Sept. 1901 v58n49: p. 1. VIEW

Harman, Moses. “Sentenced to Die.” Lucifer, the Light-Bearer 5 Oct. 1901 v5n38 (3rd series): p. 308. VIEW

“Law Magnified and Made Honorable.” Christian Advocate 3 Oct. 1901 v76n40: pp. 1564-65. VIEW

McClure, Alexander K., and Charles Morris. “Czolgosz Pays the Penalty” [chapter 29]. The Authentic Life of William McKinley. Memorial ed. [n.p.]: [n.p.], 1901: pp. 448-53. VIEW

“News of the Week.” Public Opinion 3 Oct. 1901 v31n14: p. 443. VIEW

“Note and Comment.” Truth Seeker 5 Oct. 1901 v28n40: p. 625. VIEW

Parker, LeRoy. “The Trial of the Anarchist Murderer Czolgosz.” Yale Law Journal Dec. 1901 v11n2: pp. 80-94. VIEW

“The People of the State of New York Against Leon F. Czolgosz.” Unpublished trial transcript. 23-24, 26 Sept. 1901. VIEW

“Relatives Talk with Murderer.” Post Express 25 Sept. 1901 v43n92: p. 1. VIEW

“Saw Czolgosz Sentenced.” Burlington Free Press [Wisconsin] 9 Oct. 1901 v22n48: p. [8]. VIEW

“Saw Czolgosz Sentenced.” Columbia Herald 4 Oct. 1901 v46n39: p. 3. VIEW

“Sentence of Death.” Spokane Daily Chronicle 26 Sept. 1901 v16n20: p. 1. VIEW

SEE ALSO Leon Czolgosz (trial: attendees)

“Court Room Bulletins.” Buffalo Enquirer 26 Sept. 1901 v58n49: p. 1. VIEW

“Locals.” Watkins Democrat 3 Oct. 1901 v40n10: p. [?]. VIEW

“Saw Czolgosz Sentenced.” Burlington Free Press [Wisconsin] 9 Oct. 1901 v22n48: p. [8]. VIEW

“Saw Czolgosz Sentenced.” Columbia Herald 4 Oct. 1901 v46n39: p. 3. VIEW

“Sentence of Death.” Spokane Daily Chronicle 26 Sept. 1901 v16n20: p. 1. VIEW

SEE ALSO Leon Czolgosz (illustrations)

SEE ALSO Leon Czolgosz (trial: illustrations)

“Czolgosz and His Lawyers.” Saratoga Sun 3 Oct. 1901 v11n9: p. [3]. VIEW

“Judge White Reading the Death Sentence to Czolgosz.” Lee County Times 3 Oct. 1901 v24n21: p. [3]. VIEW

“Removing Handcuffs from Czolgosz’s Wrists in Court.” North Platte Semi-Weekly Tribune 4 Oct. 1901 v17n74: p. [6]. VIEW

SEE ALSO Leon Czolgosz (arraignment: public response)

“Court Room Bulletins.” Buffalo Enquirer 26 Sept. 1901 v58n49: p. 1. VIEW

SEE society (impact on Czolgosz)

SEE McKinley assassination (sympathizers)

“A Clew at Memphis.” Daily Picayune 8 Sept. 1901 v65n227: part 1, p. 9. VIEW

SEE McKinley assassination (investigation: Buffalo, NY: interrogation methods)

SEE ALSO Leon Czolgosz (arraignment)

SEE ALSO Leon Czolgosz (grand jury)

SEE ALSO Leon Czolgosz (legal defense)

SEE ALSO Leon Czolgosz (prosecution)

SEE ALSO Leon Czolgosz (sentencing)

[untitled]. New Jersey Law Journal Oct. 1901 v24n10: p. 675. VIEW

“Apropos of Mr. McKinley’s Death.” American Monthly Review of Reviews Nov. 1901 v24n5: p. 532. VIEW

“The Assassin Sentenced.” Independent 3 Oct. 1901 v53n2757: p. 2322. VIEW

“The Case of the Assassin.” Philadelphia Medical Journal 26 Oct. 1901 v8n17: p. 665. VIEW

Chamberlain, Ed. W. “The Home Colonists.” Lucifer, the Light-Bearer 7 Nov. 1901 v5n43 (3rd series): p. 350. VIEW

“Chronicle of the Week.” Tablet 28 Sept. 1901 v98n3203: pp. 477-80. VIEW

“The Conviction of Czolgosz.” Collier’s Weekly 5 Oct. 1901 v28n1: p. 20. VIEW

“Conviction of Czolgosz.” Zion’s Herald 2 Oct. 1901 v79n39: p. 1251. VIEW

“Current Topics.” Solicitors’ Journal and Reporter 28 Sept. 1901 v45n48: pp. 783-85. VIEW

“Czolgosz Found Guilty.” Timely Topics 27 Sept. 1901 v6n4: p. 56. VIEW

“Czolgosz on Trial.” Morning Oregonian 24 Sept. 1901 v41n12725: p. 1. VIEW

Graham, George S. “A Correction.” Philadelphia Medical Journal 26 Oct. 1901 v8n17: p. 668. VIEW

Hamilton, Allan McLane. “Political Murders” [chapter 21]. Recollections of an Alienist. New York: George H. Doran, 1916: pp. 342-68. VIEW

“Law Magnified and Made Honorable.” Christian Advocate 3 Oct. 1901 v76n40: pp. 1564-65. VIEW

“Legal Rights of Leon Czolgosz.” Baltimore American 23 Sept. 1901 v191n34821: p. 3. VIEW

MacDonald, Carlos F. “The Trial, Execution, Autopsy and Mental Status of Leon F. Czolgosz, Alias Fred Nieman, the Assassin of President McKinley.” American Journal of Insanity Jan. 1902 v58n3: pp. 369-86. VIEW

McClure, Alexander K., and Charles Morris. “Czolgosz Pays the Penalty” [chapter 29]. The Authentic Life of William McKinley. Memorial ed. [n.p.]: [n.p.], 1901: pp. 448-53. VIEW

“Murder in the First Degree.” Afro-American-Ledger 28 Sept. 1901 v10n8: p. [2]. VIEW

“News of the Week.” Christian Advocate 3 Oct. 1901 v76n40: p. 1599. VIEW

“News of the Week.” Public Opinion 3 Oct. 1901 v31n14: p. 443. VIEW

Olcott, Charles S. “The Trial of the Assassin” [appendix 2]. The Life of William McKinley. Vol. 2. Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1916: pp. 385-88. VIEW

Parker, LeRoy. “The Trial of the Anarchist Murderer Czolgosz.” Yale Law Journal Dec. 1901 v11n2: pp. 80-94. VIEW

“The People of the State of New York Against Leon F. Czolgosz.” Unpublished trial transcript. 23-24, 26 Sept. 1901. VIEW

“Proceedings in the Czolgosz Case.” American Journal of Insanity Oct. 1901 v58n2: pp. 315-17. VIEW

Putnam, James W. “The Opinion of an Expert Who Examined Czolgosz.” Philadelphia Medical Journal 19 Oct. 1901 v8n16: pp. 650-51. VIEW

“Summary of Events.” Friend 5 Oct. 1901 v75n12: pp. 95-96. VIEW

Townsend, G. W. “Chapter XXIV.” Memorial Life of William McKinley. [n.p.]: [n.p.], 1901: pp. 460-66. VIEW

“The Trial of Czolgosz.” Law Notes Nov. 1901 v5: p. 143. VIEW

“The Trial of Czolgosz.” Outlook 5 Oct. 1901 v69n5: pp. 242-43. VIEW

“Trial of President McKiley’s [sic] Murderer.” Enterprise [Lancaster] 25 Sept. 1901 v6n80: p. 1. VIEW

Vizetelly, Ernest Alfred. “King Humbert—Bresci—President McKinley—Czolgosz (1898-1901)” [chapter 10]. The Anarchists: Their Faith and Their Record. London: Lane, 1911: pp. 240-59. VIEW

“The Week.” Nation 3 Oct. 1901 v73n1892: pp. 255-57. VIEW

SEE ALSO Leon Czolgosz (sentencing: attendees)

“People Try Schemes to Gain Entrance.” Buffalo Enquirer 23 Sept. 1901 v58n46: p. 8. VIEW

Reinstein, B. “Czolgosz Tria [sic] Experience of the Daily People Buffalo Correspondent.” Weekly People 5 Oct. 1901 v11n26: p. 5. VIEW

“Seat Number ‘13’ Is Banished from Court.” Buffalo Courier 23 Sept. 1901 v66n266: pp. 1, 6. VIEW

Wilson, M. L. “Chapter Three.” Biography of Mary Hartwell Catherwood. Newark: American Tribune Printery, 1904: pp. 51-69. VIEW

“The Law and the Lawyers.” Law Times 5 Oct. 1901 v111n3053: pp. 491-93. VIEW

“The Trial of Czolgosz.” Law Notes Nov. 1901 v5: p. 143. VIEW

“Lesson of the Czolgosz Trial.” Nation 31 Oct. 1901 v73n1896: pp. 332-33. VIEW

[untitled]. New Jersey Law Journal Oct. 1901 v24n10: p. 675. VIEW

[untitled]. Union County Journal 19 Sept. 1901 v28n16: p. 4. VIEW

“Anarchy vs. Insanity.” Northwestern Lancet 15 Sept. 1901 v21n18: pp. 384-85. VIEW

Bell, Percy. “The Lawyer’s Relation to Lawlessness.” American Law Review Mar.-Apr. 1914 v48n2: pp. 209-24. VIEW

Campbell, Wallace Bruce. “Some Limitations in the Administration of Criminal Law.” Some Limitations in the Administration of Criminal Law. Bloomington: Indiana University, 1909: pp. 3-14. VIEW

Davenport, James Pierpont. “Our American Letter.” Law Times 12 Oct. 1901 v111n3054: pp. 515-17. VIEW

Holmes, Bayard. “Shall We Convict, Sentence and Punish, or Commit, Care for and Cure the Insane Delinquent?” The Friends of the Insane, The Soul of Medical Education and Other Essays. Cincinnati: Lancet-Clinic Publishing, 1911: pp. 7-13. VIEW

“Legal Rights of Leon Czolgosz.” Baltimore American 23 Sept. 1901 v191n34821: p. 3. VIEW

Sinkler, Wharton. “Some Remarkable Features.” Philadelphia Medical Journal 19 Oct. 1901 v8n16: p. 652. VIEW

“This Trial May Be Shorter.” St. John Daily Sun 24 Sept. 1901 v24n229: p. 4. VIEW

“Trial of the President’s Murderer.” Daily Picayune 24 Sept. 1901 v65n243: p. 4. VIEW

“Well Ended.” St. John Daily Sun 25 Sept. 1901 v24n230: p. 4. VIEW

“Erskine’s Defence of Hadfield.” Philadelphia Medical Journal 5 Oct. 1901 v8n14: pp. 539-40. VIEW

Graham, George S. “The Trial of Czolgosz.” Philadelphia Medical Journal 19 Oct. 1901 v8n16: p. 649. VIEW

“The Trial of the Assassin.” Philadelphia Medical Journal 5 Oct. 1901 v8n14: p. 539. VIEW

“People Try Schemes to Gain Entrance.” Buffalo Enquirer 23 Sept. 1901 v58n46: p. 8. VIEW

[untitled]. Burlington Hawk-Eye 1 Oct. 1901 v63n97: p. 4. VIEW

“Trial of the President’s Murderer.” Daily Picayune 24 Sept. 1901 v65n243: p. 4. VIEW

Goldman, Emma. “October Twenty-Ninth, 1901.” Mother Earth Oct. 1911 v6n8: pp. 232-35. VIEW

“The Law and the Penalty.” Sunday Oregonian 9 Mar. 1902 v21n10: part 1, p. 4. VIEW

“Lesson of the Czolgosz Trial.” Nation 31 Oct. 1901 v73n1896: pp. 332-33. VIEW

Spitzka, Edward C. “The Czolgosz Case.” Philadelphia Medical Journal 26 Oct. 1901 v8n17: pp. 693-95. VIEW

SEE ALSO Leon Czolgosz (trial: personal response)

[untitled]. Great Falls Daily Tribune 26 Sept. 1901 v15: p. 2. VIEW

[untitled]. Virginia Law Register Oct. 1901 v7n6: pp. 432-34. VIEW

“Failed After All.” Fort Smith Times 27 Sept. 1901 v20n46: p. [2]. VIEW

“Foote Is Ashamed of Czolgosz’ [sic] Defense.” Evening Mail 25 Sept. 1901 v44n40: p. 8. VIEW

Goldman, Emma. “October Twenty-Ninth, 1901.” Mother Earth Oct. 1911 v6n8: pp. 232-35. VIEW

Hamilton, Allan McLane. “Political Murders” [chapter 21]. Recollections of an Alienist. New York: George H. Doran, 1916: pp. 342-68. VIEW

Holmes, Bayard. “Shall We Convict, Sentence and Punish, or Commit, Care for and Cure the Insane Delinquent?” The Friends of the Insane, The Soul of Medical Education and Other Essays. Cincinnati: Lancet-Clinic Publishing, 1911: pp. 7-13. VIEW

Hughes, Charles Hamilton. “Medical Aspects of the Czolgosz Case.” Alienist and Neurologist Jan. 1902 v23n1: pp. 40-52. VIEW

“An Inappropriate Speech.” Baltimore Morning Herald 26 Sept. 1901 n8332: p. 6. VIEW

Lloyd, James Hendrie. “The Trial of the Insane for Crime: A Historical Retrospect.” American Journal of Insanity July 1907 v64n1: pp. 35-51. VIEW

MacDonald, Carlos F. “The Trial, Execution, Autopsy and Mental Status of Leon F. Czolgosz, Alias Fred Nieman, the Assassin of President McKinley.” American Journal of Insanity Jan. 1902 v58n3: pp. 369-86. VIEW

“Missed a Great Chance.” Salt Lake Tribune 30 Sept. 1901 v42n172: p. 4. VIEW

“On Picket Duty.” Liberty Aug. 1903 v14n12: p. 1. VIEW

Spitzka, Edward C. “The Czolgosz Case.” Philadelphia Medical Journal 26 Oct. 1901 v8n17: pp. 693-95. VIEW

“Well Ended.” St. John Daily Sun 25 Sept. 1901 v24n230: p. 4. VIEW

SEE ALSO Leon Czolgosz (trial: illustrations)

Bowers, Frank S. “Justice Is Sure, and Is Not Always Slow.” Indianapolis News 26 Sept. 1901 v32n252: p. 1. VIEW

“Expense of Czolgosz’s Trial.” American Lawyer Jan. 1902 v10n1: p. 2. VIEW

Parker, LeRoy. “The Trial of the Anarchist Murderer Czolgosz.” Yale Law Journal Dec. 1901 v11n2: pp. 80-94. VIEW

SEE ALSO Leon Czolgosz (trial: international response)

SEE ALSO Leon Czolgosz (trial: personal response)

“People Try Schemes to Gain Entrance.” Buffalo Enquirer 23 Sept. 1901 v58n46: p. 8. VIEW

Reinstein, B. “Czolgosz Tria [sic] Experience of the Daily People Buffalo Correspondent.” Weekly People 5 Oct. 1901 v11n26: p. 5. VIEW

“Root Praises Erie County Officers.” New-York Tribune 15 Nov. 1901 v61n20088: p. 9. VIEW

SEE ALSO Leon Czolgosz (illustrations)

SEE ALSO Leon Czolgosz (sentencing: illustrations)

SEE ALSO Leon Czolgosz (trial: editorial cartoons)

Powers, T. E. “Court-Room Scene During the Trial of President M’Kinley’s Assassin.” World 23 Sept. 1901: p. 2. VIEW

SEE ALSO Leon Czolgosz (trial: government response)

SEE ALSO Leon Czolgosz (trial: personal response)

[untitled]. Cohocton Index 23 Oct. 1901 v10n22: p. [2?]. VIEW

“The Law and the Lawyers.” Law Times 5 Oct. 1901 v111n3053: pp. 491-93. VIEW

Smith, Goldwin. “Shall the Press Be Muzzled?” Sun [New York] 30 Oct. 1901 v69n60: p. 6. VIEW

“This Trial May Be Shorter.” St. John Daily Sun 24 Sept. 1901 v24n229: p. 4. VIEW

“The Trial of Czolgosz.” Law Notes Nov. 1901 v5: p. 143. VIEW

“Well Ended.” St. John Daily Sun 25 Sept. 1901 v24n230: p. 4. VIEW