An Impressive Scene
Assassin of President McKinley Put to Death in Electric
Chair.
Auburn, Oct. 31.—Leon Czolgosz, the
assassin of President McKinley, has paid the extreme penalty exacted
by the law for his crime. He was shocked to death by 1,700 volts
of electricity. He went to the chair, showing no particular sign
of fear, and talked to the witnesses while he was being strapped
in the chair. He said: “I killed the President because he was an
enemy of the good people—of the working people. I am not sorry for
my crime.” The current was then turned on, and after three contacts
the prisoner was pronounced to be dead.
When Warden Mead went to the cell
a little before 5 o’clock in the morning the guard inside had to
shake Czolgosz to awaken him. He sat up on the edge of his cot,
and made no reply to the warden’s greeting of “Good morning.”
After he was dressed, at 5:30, Superintendent
Collins went to his cell, after the warden read the death warrant,
Czolgosz said: “I want to make a statement before you kill me.”
“What do you wish to say, Czolgosz?” asked the superintendent. “I
want to make it when there are a lot of people present. I want them
to hear me,” said the prisoner. “Well, you cannot,” said the superintendent.
“Then I won’t talk at all,” said the
prisoner sullenly.
At 7:10½ o’clock, Tupper, the
chief keeper, swung open the steel door leading to the condemned
cells, and as the steel bars behind which Czolgosz had been kept
were swung aside, two guards marched the prisoner out into the corridor,
two others followed behind, and the chief keeper walking in front.
The guards on either side of Czolgosz had hold of his arms. As he
stepped over the threshold he stumbled, but they held him up, and
as they urged his forward toward the chair he stumbled again on
the little rubber covered platform upon which the chair rests. His
head was erect, and with his gray flannel shirt turned back at the
neck, he looked young and boyish. He was very pale, and as he tried
to throw his head back, his chin quivered. As he was being seated
he looked steadily about at the assembled witnesses and uttered
the words quoted above: “I killed the President because he was an
enemy of the good people—of the working people.”
His voice trembled slightly at first,
but gained strength with each word, and he spoke perfect English.
“I am not sorry for my crime,” he
said loudly, just as the guard pushed his head back on the head-rest
and drew the strap across his forehead and chin. As the pressure
on the straps tightened and bound the jaw slightly, he mumbled words
of regret that he could not see his father.
It was 7:11 o’clock when he crossed
the threshold, and only a minute had elapsed when he finished the
last statement and the strapping was completed and the guards stepped
back. Warden Meade raised his hand, and at 7:12:30 the electrician
turned the switch that threw 1,700 volts of electricity into the
assassin’s body.
From the time Czolgosz had left his
cell until his death less than four minutes had elapsed. The physicians
present used the stethoscope and other tests to determine whether
any life remained, and at 7:17 the warden, raised his hand, announced:
“Gentlemen the prisoner is dead.”
The autopsy conducted by Doctors Gerin,
MacDonald and Spitzka, was thorough. It occupied three hours and
embraced a careful examination of all the bodily organs. The examination
revealed a perfectly healthy state of all the organs, including
the brain.
The murderer’s body was buried by
the prison authorities, to whom claim upon it was surrendered by
Czolgosz’s brother. It was buried with quicklime, as the law directs,
so that it may be speedily consumed, and every precaution will be
taken to keep the exact place of burial from being known so that
nothing may take place hereafter to resurrect the name of Czolgosz.
The prison cemetery must be its final resting place, under the law,
but before it has been buried long it will probably be indistinguishable
from the quicklime in which it was packed away.
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