Politics and Labor [excerpt]
President Roosevelt’s first message
to the congress of the United States has aroused more general interest
than any other state paper within thirty years. The extraordinary
circumstances that have resulted in the elevation of Mr. Roosevelt
to the most powerful political office of the modern world, are largely
responsible for the unusual eagerness with which the people of the
English speaking nations have followed his first steps in the courts
of the mighty. Comparatively young and inexperienced, yet chief
magistrate of the foremost industrial power in a commercial age,
consigned by a designing political boss to the national political
grave-yard, yet within a year, by the awful instrumentality of an
assassin’s bullet clothed with untrammeled command of that boss
and his party machinery, a reformer with high ideals, distrusted
by predatory capital and feared by politicians, yet in an hour,
ushered into the mightiest theatre of action and called without
let or hindrance to play the title role among the rulers of the
earth, he has well been deemed a sign and a wonder by the sons of
men. Nor was there lacking that intoxicating flavor of mystery that
ever envelopes the new and untried leader, suddenly emerging from
obscurity into that fierce light that beats upon the throne. By
some Mr. Roosevelt was regarded as an impractical dreamer, chasing
the butterflies of municipal and national purity about the byways
of Police Commissions and Civil Service Reform. To others he appeared
the incarnation of honest, common sense and enlightened public spirit.
For these latter Roosevelt was the Moses of the upright, strenuous
life, that would lead the people into the promised land of civic
righteousness, and with his own right arm lasso our modern golden
calf and drag him bellowing down the steps of the capital.
Before us lies this first deliverance
of the strenuous life in power. It is an inspiring message and worthy
of our best faith in the main. Upon questions of labor it rings
true to the nobler promise of the great Republic.
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Upon one subject only of this generally
admirable message, are we in complete dissent. Mr. Roosevelt could
not have disappointed some of his ardent admirers more, than by
giving the sanction of his name and fame to the crassly ignorant
cry for legislative persecution against philosophic anarchy. To
recommend a law that would exclude Tolstoi and deport Crosby, that
had it been in force on the 6th day of last September would have
divided many happy homes, excluded some and banished other worthy
citizens, but have left us Leon Czolgosz, the republican elector
and native born citizen of Cleveand [sic] to assassinate our beloved
President, is a depth of blind resentment we had not expected from
Roosevelt the brave. The change advocated by this message in the
fundamental law of the land, involving a new special jurisdiction
for the federal courts, with its calendar of state crimes, is both
revolutionary and futile.
For Czolgosz and all murderers of
any faith and name we have the gallows and the grave. For philosophic
anarchy there is just one cure, a free government providing equity
for all its citizens. So long as our government presents the spectacle
in many places, of corruption at the bottom and incompetence at
the top, for just so long will ill-balanced persons, dwelling alone
upon its crying evils and forgetful of its many great though silent
blessings, revolt against government in any form. A purer administration
and more equitable legislation in city, state and nation, is the
only possible answer to philosophic anarchy. Legislative persecution
to combat ideas is the bastard offspring of ignorance and fear.
The stamping out process is an old failure. The Spanish Inquisition
played out that hand three hundred years ago—and lost.
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