Publication information |
Source: Philadelphia Inquirer Source type: newspaper Document type: article Document title: “‘Heart Affection Probable Cause’” Author(s): anonymous City of publication: Philadelphia, Pennsylvania Date of publication: 14 September 1901 Volume number: 145 Issue number: 76 Pagination: 6 |
Citation |
“‘Heart Affection Probable Cause.’” Philadelphia Inquirer 14 Sept. 1901 v145n76: p. 6. |
Transcription |
full text |
Keywords |
William McKinley (death, cause of); Matthew D. Mann (public statements); William McKinley (medical condition); William McKinley (activity, conversations, etc. during recovery); Ida McKinley; William McKinley (last words); Milburn residence (visitors); William McKinley (medical care); Roswell Park (public statements); Herman Mynter (public statements). |
Named persons |
Marcus Hanna; Philander C. Knox; Matthew D. Mann; Ida McKinley; William McKinley; Herman Mynter; Roswell Park [misspelled once below]; Presley M. Rixey; Elihu Root. |
Document |
“Heart Affection Probable Cause”
BUFFALO, Sept. 13.—“What is the cause of death?”
was asked.
“Apparently it is some affection of the heart,”
Dr. Mann replied, “but we do not know what it is exactly.
“Senator Hanna has given us to understand that
there will be an autopsy, but we are in the dark. The President’s pulse has
been rapid from the start. It has never behaved right. It has steadily and progressively
grown weaker. For the last twenty-four hours he has been having sinking spells
off and on, each one worse and each one harder to bring him back from.
“The President did not believe until late to-day
that he would die. He told me this morning he had not lost heart.
“I FEEL THAT I WILL GET WELL”
“We were laughing and joking while
I was dressing the wound. He said to me: ‘I feel that I will get well.’
“This evening he spoke to Dr. Rixey about dying.
He said he felt it was almost over. He then asked for his wife.
“Mrs. McKinley was with him for an hour and a
half. They conversed together making their farewells. Mrs. McKinley bears up
splendidly. While she was with her husband she sat with her hands clasped in
his, and showed no signs of breaking down.
“The President’s last words to those about him
were: ‘Good-by all, good-by. It is God’s way. His will be done, not ours,’ and
then he said, speaking to no one apparently, ‘Nearer my God to Thee, e’en though
it be a cross, it is my constant prayer.’ His mind wandered considerably to
the last and he lay scarcely breathing.”
MANY FRIENDS SAY FAREWELL
When Dr. Mann was asked who was
in the room he said: “All of the President’s friends went in and bade him bood-by
[sic], most of them went away again, but some stayed. Senator Hanna was in the
room from time to time and the members of the Cabinet went in. Secretary Root
went in several times. A front bedroom was devoted to their use. Attorney General
Knox was the last of the members of the Cabinet to arrive.”
When the bulletins were issued that President
McKinley had been able to take solid food the country rejoiced. It was then
considered certain that he would recover rapidly. When the bulletin was issued
which said that the stomach had refused to assimilate the solid food the hearts
of the country paused. They were preparing for the worst news, which came. The
food had generated a gas and the pressure had influenced the action of the heart.
This was the startling message which was given to the world.
DR. ROSWELL PARK’S STATEMENT
When the shock had passed the people
asked who was to blame for giving the President solid food before he was in
condition to receive it. Replying to this query Dr. Roswell Parks said:
“Solid food was not given to the President before
he could stand it. He was perfectly able to assimilate the food given him had
it not been that the impoverished blood affected the heart. The heart refused
to act properly without strong blood food, and that was why the toast soaked
in hot beef juice was given to him. He was not given coffee. He relished the
food and asked for a cigar but this was denied. Everything known to medical
science was done for him, and there was no mistake made.”
DR. MYNTER’S STATEMENT
Dr. Herman Mynter said:
“At the time solid food was given to him he was
able to take it. There can be no mistake about that. I do not believe that the
food in his stomach had much effect on the heart. It was believed from the first
that the heart was weak and that was why ether was given him instead of chloroform
when Dr. Mann made the operation. The heart was believed to be in a fair condition
to supply blood for the body until early this morning, when the extremities
became chilled. The heart beats [sic] had been as usual, but the valves of the
heart seemed to weaken so that the requisite amount of blood was not supplied
the system.
“Everything known to medical and surgical science
was done to get the heart into proper working order, not to use any scientific
terms which the public would not understand. It was necessary that his mind
should be free from worry of any kind.
“It is reasonable to suppose that he has in his
conscious moments worried over the condition of his wife and has thought much
of matters of state.
“To relieve him of these matters he was kept most
of the day under opiates, which would not interfere with the action of the heart.
“But as to the food I believe with the other doctors
that it was wise to give him the toast softened by the beef juice. He had no
coffee. The President was always cheerful and appreciated the toast greatly.
He had been strong enough to turn himself in bed without injury and it was to
be supposed that he could take solid food in a very modified manner.”