Publication information |
Source: Star of the Magi Source type: magazine Document type: editorial Document title: “Was Czolgosz Hypnotized?” Author(s): Betiero, T. J. Date of publication: 1 November 1901 Volume number: 3 Issue number: 1 Pagination: 16-17 |
Citation |
Betiero, T. J. “Was Czolgosz Hypnotized?” Star of the Magi 1 Nov. 1901 v3n1: pp. 16-17. |
Transcription |
full text |
Keywords |
McKinley assassination (hypnotism theory); the press (criticism); Leon Czolgosz; society (impact on Czolgosz); anarchism (personal response); lawlessness. |
Named persons |
Edward Bulwer-Lytton [misspelled below]; Leon Czolgosz; William McKinley. |
Notes |
“T. J. Betiero, M. D.” (p. 17). |
Document |
Was Czolgosz Hypnotized?
This query has been propounded mentally by hundreds
and perhaps thousands of students of occultism and psychology throughout the
land since the horrible tragedy at Buffalo that so startled the whole civilized
world.
In attempting to answer this momentous question
we must first disclaim any belief in the idea that some anarchistic Svengali
may have fastened his piercing eyes upon the young Pole and instilled into his
mind the awful suggestion of murder. We do not for a moment entertain such an
idea. We must consider the subject from the broader and more tenable standpoint,
always bearing in mind the receptivity of humanity at large.
First, the accepted definition of hypnotism is
as follows: “A peculiar psychical state, in which the subject is highly amenable
to suggestion.”
Second. A fruitful cause of strange crimes and
actions originate with what we term egoism.
Third. At least one half of all humanity are constantly
in the proper psychical state to receive suggestions from the other half.
When an individual has pondered over any given
subject for a long time, has argued the matter pro and con in his own mind,
and yet is unable to arrive at a decision, he is ready to be influenced by the
first positive advisor who comes along.
There is yet another class of individuals who
do but little thinking for themselves. In politics, for example, he will be
either a democrat or republican according to the last political speech he has
heard. When such men are placed upon a jury they are very apt to favor the case
of the last attorney who speaks, etc.
We must next consider another class who are irresistibly
fascinated by horrors of any kind. Such persons dare not look over a high precipice,
as a strange and strong impulse to hurl themselves to the bottom takes possession
of many otherwise sane persons. The same impulse may appear in the presence
of any of nature’s great and awful manifestations.
An old sea captain once stated that many passengers
could hardly be restrained from jumping overboard during a heavy storm at sea.
The awful grandeur of nature’s forces in action
seem to offend the subject’s egoism; to demonstrate to him, as it were, his
own insignificance. Whereupon he seeks oblivion in her bosom!
Thus we find wandering through the kaleidoscopic
maze of humanity, individuals like a ship without the man at the helm.
This being an unmistakable fact, should not the
horrible details of brutal murders and sensational suicides be suppressed? Would
not the aim of the news gatherer be as well attained if plain and unvarnished
statements, without the glamour of romance, replaced the revolting details so
minutely dwelt upon?
The answer to all this should be “yes.” But the
business management of the great dailies answer most emphatically “No!”
Such a course would, according to their ideas,
be lacking in the interest which now makes the sale of “Extras” so profitable.
There is no doubt but newspapers mold public opinion. If so, why cannot they
unite to cure the public of its unhealthy desire for sensationalism?
Neither must we overlook the cartoon as a strong
and concise argument for the primitive mind. If they are a necessity during
the political struggle for election, well and good. When, however, a man has
been chosen by the will of the people, as our chief executive, decency should
forbid the continuance of such pictures as will cause even the most vicious
citizen to look with contempt upon the chief magistrate of our nation.
If small, scattering bands of anarchists, composed
of obscure individuals with mediocre intellects, can by propagating unstable
and delusive dogmas, psychologize an occasional individual to a state of murderous
frenzy, the daily papers, upon which so many depend for ideas, must, unconsciously
perhaps, impress thousands.
Take, for instance, the daily record of suicides.
We find therein that a large number have destroyed themselves with carbolic
acid, one of the crudest methods of self destruction. The intended suicide uses
it because he has read of some one using it before him with success.
Aside from this, many persons, through vain egotism,
have an almost insane desire to see their names in print, or to hold the attention
of the public, if only for a moment.
Now, with this brief consideration of humanity
in general, we will attempt to discuss the probable causes which led Czolgosz
to sacrifice the idol of the American people.
The assassin is not a degenerate in the ordinary
conception of the term. Neither can he be said to be insane, unless we accept
the hypothesis that all criminal acts are the result of temporary insanity.
The misguided murderer in this case has an ill-formed
or, at least, an improperly developed body, resulting from a lack of nourishing
food and other hygienic precautions. Added to this, his mind is unduly active,
and his brain is disproportionate to his body. [16][17]
The large blue eyes and light-colored hair would
stamp him at once as a good subject for hypnotic experiment.
As further proof that this type of person is exceedingly
impressionable, a young man who greatly resembled Czolgosz was arrested in St.
Louis a few weeks ago for some trivial offense, and, according to the chief
of police, immediately confessed to having been an accessory of Czolgosz. This
bogus confession was, no doubt, the outcome of an unhealthy egoism that sought
notoriety at any cost.
To recapitulate, we find that a large percentage
of our citizens live constantly in that “peculiar psychical state” which renders
them highly amenable to suggestion. It is our duty, then, to guard those avenues
through which dangerous suggestions may come.
The anarchists should be crushed or controlled.
They are rabidly opposed to all government, and by their public declarations
are in sympathy with all perverted enthusiasts who strike a murderous blow at
the head of any government, whether represented by king, czar or president.
These vicious parasites are, through their literature
and blatant utterances, constantly throwing out suggestions that may become
effective at any time.
Had Czolgosz been industrious and sincere in his
desire to lead an honorable career, and to become a good citizen, our late President
would, no doubt, have been alive to-day.
But the assassin was inclined to idleness, to
ruminate upon his consequent deplorable condition which his egotism would not
allow him to see was the logical effect of his own waywardness. He was blind
to his own short-comings through his excessive love of self, and, thus self-blinded,
he laid all his misery and wretchedness, and the misery and wretchedness of
others, at the doors of the thrifty and diligent. In this egotistic condition
he was ready to absorb and feed upon the many evil suggestions born of anarchist
speeches and injudicious literature of all kinds, not excepting the vile and
diabolical political cartoons and slanderous utterances of certain representatives
of the daily press. With the full effect of these things implanted within him,
seeing only a hideous cartoon of fair-visaged Truth and stung to an overwhelming
thirst for self-glorification, is it any wonder he wrought his fiendish deed?
So, when we really comprehend the full meaning
of the term hypnotism, we must admit that Czolgosz was hypnotized.
The occultist may find other and deeper reasons,
also, that resulted in this crime.
Other plots had been formed against the life of
the President; strange and occult deeds had been done to effect his demise,
before Czolgosz fired the fatal shot.
These plots and acts gave birth to the vibrations
of assassination. To us there is no doubt but what the weak and cowardly
Czolgosz was nerved to his desperate deed through their occult influence. He
was a proper subject for their reception; he indulged in the mental state that
would most surely attract them. They centered upon him and inspired their end.
Bulwer Lytton’s “Strange Story” gives a striking illustration, romantic though
it may be, of the operation of this occult law of the sub-astral world.
One occult act that found its way into print was
that of an Italian who was detected, some time ago, in burning a waxen image
of McKinley upon the steps of the Capitol building at Washington. He gave as
an excuse for his act the fact that his brother had been lynched in some parish
of Louisiana, and he desired to “put a spell” on the President because the murder
of his brother was unavenged. As a nation we are too practical to give credence
to such acts of sorcery or black magic, yet, in Europe, it is a crime, punishable
with death, to make a waxen image of any king, queen, prince or scion of of
[sic] a royal house. We will not go into the reasons why such an image
may be truly regarded as dangerous to the person it is modeled after; the severe
European laws are ample proof that the Italian’s image may have exercised some
baleful influence on the President. It was a significant omen, at least, and
we now come to its logical and undeniable lesson.
The cause of the omen was lawless violence,
the same kind of violence that deprived us of our beloved chief magistrate.
This kind of violence has been rampant in many sections of our land. Almost
daily whole communities have ignored the law and put some unfortunate to a horrible
death by the rope, the shotgun, or by fire. The violent vibrations thus set
in motion, must, according to their inexorable and occult law, return from whence
they spring—vibration being “a motion to and fro in a medium, proceeding
from a cause.” All vibrations, whether good or bad, ultimately seek their source.
When these deplorable exhibitions of passion occur all over the country, and
our government fails to cope with the evil, the earnest student of the occult
side of nature cannot fail to see that the home-coming of these vibrations may
strike in places that make the nation sad. These things are too true to dwell
upon. It only remains now for us to draw the clear and distinct conclusions
that occult science here affords:
A wrong cannot be cured by committing another
wrong.
Lawlessness must be put down by law.
There is no anarchy in nature, there must be no
anarchy in society.
That which suggests violence is itself unlawful.
Lawlessness is incompatible with liberty, the
law cannot safely countenance its mental infraction any more than its physical
violation.
The law is the will of the people for the people
make and can change the law.
He who opposes the law is unlawful and a criminal
before the law.
He who holds in contempt the servants of the law
is in contempt of the law and opposed to the law.
Lastly, and I say it without fear, he who cartoons
the instruments of the law cartoons the law, and is thus in contempt of the
law and a criminal before it; as such he should be suppressed in his criminal
course and corrected by the law.
When these vital truths are recognized, when the
life of the criminal is held sacred to the mandate of the law, when brotherly
love is taught and practiced, then, and not until then, will another Czolgosz
be impossible.