Publication information |
Source: Toledo Sunday Bee Source type: newspaper Document type: article Document title: “This Comet Has Heralded the Assassination of 3 Presidents” Author(s): anonymous City of publication: Toledo, Ohio Date of publication: 27 October 1901 Volume number: 26 Issue number: none Part/Section: 3 Pagination: 21 |
Citation |
“This Comet Has Heralded the Assassination of 3 Presidents.” Toledo Sunday Bee 27 Oct. 1901 v26: part 3, p. 21. |
Transcription |
full text |
Keywords |
Encke’s Comet; presidential assassinations (comparison); McKinley assassination (popular culture). |
Named persons |
Edward Emerson Barnard; Napoléon Bonaparte; Constantine I; James A. Garfield; Flavius Josephus; Abraham Lincoln; William McKinley; William the Conqueror. |
Document |
This Comet Has Heralded the Assassination of 3 Presidents
ASTROLOGERS the world over are seeking to fathom the curious coincidental connection
between Encke[’]s comet and the assassination of three presidents of the United
States.
President Lincoln was assassinated April 15, 1865.
Encke’s comet appeared January 25, 1865, and was visible five months.
President Garfield was assassinated July 2, 1881,
and died September 19. Encke’s comet appeared August 20, 1881, and was visible
to the naked eye.
President McKinley was assassinated September
6, 1901. Encke’s comet appeared August 15, 1901, and was visible for several
weeks.
These coincidences afford a parallel, puzzling
if not significant, and have led to a research through back pages of history
which plainly shows that the visit of almost every comet to this world’s celestial
vicinity has been marked by some great tragedy.
Credence has been given to this belief since the
earliest times. Throughout the middle ages they were regarded as presaging the
death of kings.
Josephus mentions as foretelling the destruction
of Jerusalem a comet with a tail like the blade of a sword, which hung over
the doomed city a full year.
The death of Emperor Constantine was announced
by a comet.
The plague which afflicted Constantinople in the
year 400 was presaged by a comet.
Halley’s comet, a periodical comet, like Encke’s
which would be visible at the present time were it not lost in the tremendously
powerful rays of the sun, appeared in 1060, when William the Conqueror was about
to invade England. “Nova stella, novus rex”—a new star, a new king—was a proverb
of the time.
Coming down to modern times, the famous comet
of 1769 appeared in the year that Napoleon was born, and the equally celebrated
one of 1812 was seen just before he started on his disastrous Russian campaign.
The great comet of 1861, one of the most magnificent
comets on record, and the beginning of the great American civil war, was coincidental.
In 1865, the year of President Lincoln’s assassination,
Encke’s comet appeared in January, and was visible for five months. Two other
comets, of lesser brilliancy, are reported to have shown themselves during that
year.
Eight comets visited the solar system in 1881;
one of them, discovered by Professor Barnard, remained visible for six weeks.
Five more appeared on September 19, the very day of President Garfield’s death,
after his lingering illness from July 2, and Encke’s comet was one of the eight,
and was first seen in August.
One investigator discovered that the years when
spots are at a maximum are more rainy than the average, and that cyclones and
other violent storms are then most prevalent. Closely allied to sun spots and
dependent upon them are the Northern Lights. A most remarkable display of these
preceded the siege of Paris in 1870.
The story of the visit of Encke’s comet this year
is fresh in the minds of everybody. It will be remembered that it was simultaneously
located by an observer at Kiel University Minn. At no time was it visible to
the naked eye, but it could be discerned with the aid of a powerful opera glass
before it approached so near to the sun as to be overpowered by his rays.
The assassination of President McKinley, coincident
with the advent of this comet, certainly affords a parallel, puzzling if not
significant, to the tragical events of 1865 and 1881.